The publications and archives behind our branch research. Each relationship keeps its own citation and uncertainty.
Symposium proceedingsFirsthand recollections and historical essays. Printed and PDF page numbers differ by 20 in the chapters used here.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Review articleStarting points for further research. Some names, dates and affiliations require primary-source checks; its trainee list is not imported as a verified genealogy.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Historical diagramTree placement, chair institutions and life dates. The 148 hover panels add biographical details, not residency dates or proof of personal mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Departmental historyHelrich’s training under Rovenstine and Maryland leadership dates. Endowed professorship names do not establish mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Professional society historySarah Joffe Glassman’s Rovenstine residency and Beth Israel/Mount Sinai appointments; Marx’s Beth Israel training and Jacobi/Einstein work.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Professional biographyWisconsin residency mentioned in 1953; Emory associate appointment in 1958 and chair appointment in 1959. Compare Emory’s 1958 chair date.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional obituaryReports chair tenure 1958–1983, differing by one year from the ASA biography. More than 250 residents trained during his leadership.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Professional biographyConfirms Emory residency and Northside leadership; gives no residency dates or named teacher.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Published recollectionNames Steinhaus and Evan Fredrickson in Neeld’s residency and research fellowship. Treat as a published recollection; cross-check training records.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archival lectureSearch-indexed passage names postwar Rovenstine students. Complete PDF was not accessible in this review; identity and exact dates need checking.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archive catalogCollection catalog reviewed. The Kitz, Mark Warner and Michael Todd automatic-caption transcripts were separately reviewed and cited in AR35–AR37. Owens’s supplied full transcript is AR17. Other catalog entries remain unreviewed recordings. Interviewer/interviewee pairing does not establish mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archive catalogStarting point for Mayo oral-history research. Catalog links alone do not prove a lineage connection.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Interview readHamilton identifies Cullen as teacher and role model and describes completing Iowa residency in 1951.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Transcript readStevens describes Cullen’s medical-school mentoring and his change to anesthesia training under Hamilton. These are distinct educational relationships.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Newsletter passages readIdentifies Underwood, Schaff and Jene as Haugen’s former trainees. Underwood’s residency is dated 1956–1957. The text names Joanne Jene while a caption says Joan Jene; preserve that discrepancy.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Repository biography readRepository biography explicitly identifies Alexander’s training under both Waters and Rovenstine. Underlying papers have not been examined.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid readBiographical passage identifies Adriani’s Bellevue training under Rovenstine before Charity Hospital leadership. Correspondence and professional records are retrieval leads; their contents remain unexamined.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid readSeattle departmental rosters, teaching records and faculty minutes may identify teachers during historical training periods. Underlying folders and linked archived webpages have not been read. Advance access screening is required.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid readA collection outside a person’s home institution preserves CVs, photographs and regional histories. Catalog descriptions were read; manuscripts and CVs remain unexamined.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid readIncludes memoirs, biographies and early residency recollections from 1955–1957 absorbed from MSS 815. Recommendations and chair-search files are leads, not proof of mentorship. Underlying documents not read.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid readAnesthesiology records survive within higher university administration. Inventory read, underlying folders unexamined. Verify the anomalous folder number for one 1966–1967 entry with the repository.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid readApproximately 30-minute interview, circa 1968, associated with Nicholas G. DePiero. Film not viewed; seek a viewing copy or transcript before extracting relationships.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid readLetters retained in a colleague’s collection may address Waters-era education. Inventory read; letters not examined and no new trainee inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Historical account readRecords Lamont’s 1957 deposit of founding correspondence at WLM. Present collection identifier and access status remain unknown; the deposit date is not a box locator.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full book retrieved; selected biographies and roster reviewedThe complete 350-page book is now retrieved. Reviewed biographies, oral-history passages and the 1940–2005 graduation roster provide named training and faculty-mentorship evidence. Selected dates and spelling conflicts remain explicit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Project index readInstitutional project index. Pender, Gronert, Lundy and related memoir PDFs have now been retrieved; selected passages reviewed separately in AR22, AR23 and AR26.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Preservation announcement readDuke confirms a preserved magazine run beginning in 2009. Search appointment, graduation, retirement and alumni notices by year. Individual issues not yet extracted.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Uploaded oral-history transcript read in fullFull 11-page Owens transcript reviewed. It identifies Ron Stephen as a mentor, dates MGH entry to September 1, 1969 under Kitz, and distinguishes acting chair from 1982 and permanent chair from 1984. The introductory biography summarizes leadership as 1982–1992.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Article references readPoints to Potter’s April 1965 oral history and Charles R. Allen’s 1989 society history. Underlying memoir not read; regional traditions may be independent of Waters.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Project listing readLists a 2016 project on Aqualumni origins and residency training. Public research notes or resulting publication have not been established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-01. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Uploaded house-staff roster checked against page imagePDF page 2 identifies 24 anesthesiology house-staff members and their PG labels in 1996–97. The scan includes Antonio Abrego, omitted by text extraction. This is an attendance snapshot; faculty teachers, graduation and complete training intervals are not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full text retrieved; selected passages reviewedFull book retrieved. Selected research-history pages and laboratory trainee tables checked against page images; roster relationships are research training, not automatically clinical mentorship. Final-week additional review: Milde biography printedp.196/PDFp.198 separates MGH residency1980,CCMfellowship1981 and Mayo researchfellowship1982. Scottsdale residency-director table printedp.90/PDFp.92 was visually rechecked for Milde1994–1997.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full text retrieved; selected passages reviewedMemoir retrieved; explicit first-person descriptions identify Theye as Gronert’s research mentor and Joe Antognini as a researcher Gronert mentored at UC Davis.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full text retrieved; selected passages reviewedMemoir retrieved; Sessler identifies Albert Faulconer Jr. as his mentor. This relationship alone does not establish a route to Waters.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full text retrieved; selected passages reviewedKitz recruited Zapol into an MGH anesthesia residency with protected research time. Zapol led the department from 1994 to 2008.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full text retrieved; selected passages reviewedOfficial profile lists MGH anesthesia and critical care residency in 1998 and research fellowship in 2001. Those dates fall within Zapol’s leadership; personal mentorship is not documented.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full text retrieved; selected passages reviewedFull memoir retrieved and searchable. The reviewed passage describes a visit to Waters’s department; a visit alone is insufficient evidence of training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Scanned issue retrieved and OCR searched; cited pages visually checkedH. Michael Marsh’s first-person appreciation explicitly names Alan Sessler and Kai Rehder as mentors. The two-year Mayo fellowship began in July 1969; later Sessler mentorship continued after Marsh returned in 1974.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding-aid lead; contents not reviewedPotential preceptor records from Hornbein residency/research and resident education. First-person interview explicitly names Albert Roos as a mentor, but no Waters connection has been established for Roos.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official institutional biography reviewedDates Evers’s arrival as a research fellow in Philip Needleman’s laboratory to 1983. Owens independently describes three years of pharmacology research training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Original PDF retrieved; selected anesthesia section reviewedContemporary article describes Owens recruiting Evers into Needleman’s laboratory and Mark Poler for renal-physiology research. Recruitment does not itself establish personal mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Uploaded manuscript reviewed in fullAll 62 PDF pages reviewed from the user-supplied manuscript, FC160-S01-B01-F01. PDF page 1 is the repository cover; printed pages 1–61 correspond to PDF pages 2–62. A retrospective departmental history with cited correspondence and first-person recollections, not a complete roster or a review of the underlying letters. Date and name discrepancies remain explicit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official biography reviewedConfirms Illinois Masonic residency completion in 1999 and a subsequent one-year pediatric fellowship at Children’s Hospital Boston/Harvard. It does not name a personal teacher.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full automatic-caption transcript reviewed; selected claims corroboratedTimestamped transcript reviewed through the recording’s end. Kitz describes Papper mentorship, Rackow teaching, Wilson research training, Holmstedt’s laboratory and named chief residents. Automatic captions are fallible; the Texas name at 39:15 remains unresolved. This review used transcript text, not direct audio verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full automatic-caption transcript reviewed; Mayo biography corroborates selected claimsWarner explicitly names Lucien Morris and John T. Martin as medical-school mentors and Alan Sessler as a continuing mentor. The transcript distinguishes David O. Warner from David S. Warner. Exact day/date recollections are not silently converted into training dates. Review used transcript text, not direct audio verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Full automatic-caption transcript reviewed; selected teaching claims corroboratedFull transcript reviewed through 1:18:05. Todd describes Swift’s laboratory teaching, Rottenberg’s student advising, Gissen’s clinical/science instruction, and Shapiro’s research fellowship. Uncertain names and lab colleagues remain separate from teacher claims. Review used transcript text, not direct audio verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official memorial reviewedPapper’s first-person recollection places Gissen’s career transition and anesthesia residency in his Columbia department from about 1957. Page 3 explicitly names William Nastuk as his science teacher, and describes MGH neuroanesthesia service before BWH residency-director service in 1979.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Selected official centennial biographies reviewedWarner sections corroborate Martin mentorship, Spring 1978 preceptorships, Sessler/Rorie supervision, Ron Faust’s residency-director role at 1979 entry, Mark’s December 1982 completion, Mary Ellen’s June 1983 completion, and Mark’s July 1983 resident assignments. Other biographies on this long page are not all reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official Michael Todd biography reviewedConfirms MGH residency plus an extra chief-resident year, UCSD arrival in 1979 and 2½ years in Shapiro’s laboratory. UCSD faculty through 1986 and Iowa arrival in 1986 are career appointments, not additional residencies.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Selected first-person newsletter column reviewedTodd’s first-person column independently names Hewson Swift as the laboratory teacher who encouraged his yeast work and Christian Rottenberg as his continuing clinical role model. The full newsletter contains additional material outside this review.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Original finding aid reviewed; current descriptions must be checkedOfficially retained pre-2020 description, H MS c216. Precise targets include Box 1 Folder 1 chief-resident tribute, Box 1 Folder 8 CV, Holmstedt and Wilson correspondence, and OPS laboratory notebooks. Folder contents are not reviewed; the current archive controls access and restrictions.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Museum object history reviewedLeigh trained with Waters at Wisconsin in 1936–1939. The catalog expands C. Ronald Stephen as Charles Ronald Stephen and describes Stephen–Slater work with Leigh; collaboration alone is not mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Professional society biography reviewedNames Morton Digby Leigh and three years of Wisconsin anesthesia residency under Ralph Waters beginning in 1936, returning to Montreal in 1939. Reproduces Leigh’s account of the wartime three-month military course. An earlier introductory 1938 reference conflicts with the later return chronology; it is not used as an arrival date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Departmental career account reviewedDocuments Swarm’s 1989 chief-resident graduation and subsequent Sydney fellowship, pain fellowship establishment in 1993, program directorship through 2011, and explicitly identifies Lesley Rao as his mentee. Owens’s history instead dates the first pain fellow to 1992; that difference remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional biographical section reviewedRoa arrived in 1971 to complete anesthesiology residency and fellowship. The named professorship honors Necita Llorin-Roa; it does not by itself establish a Roa–Drewry mentorship link. Exact residency-versus-fellowship completion dates are not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional historical career sections reviewedPaul F. White chaired July 1992–April 1993. William Johnston completed MGH anesthesiology residency in 1979 after two years of surgery training at WashU; he chaired UTSW December 2001–2006. Names Robert Bruce Dodd. Do not transfer WashU surgery training into anesthesia residency or infer personal Kitz mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Named faculty identity section reviewedOfficial faculty Bulletin independently supplies Demetrios G. Lappas, Rene Tempelhoff and Robert A. Swarm. Used for full-name/spelling identities, not to extend historical leadership dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Original newsletter identity section reviewedPrinted/PDF page 11, abstract A-1446, names Mehernoor F. Watcha and identifies the presenter as Dr. Meb Watcha. This supports correcting Meb Watcher in Owens’s history; it does not identify a personal trainer.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Finding aid reviewed; underlying folders unreviewedExact folder targets for anesthesia administration, Moyer, Mousel, ABA and wartime Waters/Rovenstine correspondence. A folder title does not establish that a cited letter is inside. Series 12 is wartime correspondence, 1940–1945; its Waters/Rovenstine folders are not assumed to contain the postwar hiring letters.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Bibliographic lead; memoir not retrievedBulletin of Anesthesia History 21(4):10–11. Promising first-person account for exact Cullen–Sugioka teaching dates and relationship; full article remains unreviewed. No additional mentorship or dates are inferred from its title.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Original publication author identity reviewedOriginal author listing and Washington University affiliation support Ercument A. Kopman as the correction of Ergiment Kopmann in the manuscript. Authorship establishes identity/affiliation, not mentoring.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional career biography reviewedCorroborates Stephen’s Duke leadership, 1950–1966, and later Washington University leadership. His Montreal teachers and Oxford study are specifically identified in Owens printed pages 39–40.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-05. Historical dates are recorded separately.
User-supplied memoir; full-document review394-page uploaded PDF s_aakv.pdf. Primary first-person retrospective memoir, with independent full-document review. Numbered body pages used here have PDF page = printed page + 12. Clinical residency, research fellowship, short rotations, interprofessional teaching, recruitment, board examination and institutional succession are distinguished. Memoir/internal chronology disagreements and incomplete names are retained; its bibliography identifies unreviewed originals.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official departmental historyChair chronology and named early chiefs reviewed. Historical dates do not establish personal mentorship. The page ends the Mahajan chair phase in 2024; no current 2026 chair is inferred. Hingson heading 1968–1976 differs from Magee chiefship 1968–1973 in the narrative.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official departmental history and captioned rosterRelevant sections of the 10-page history reviewed: first residents, 1971 captioned staff/resident snapshot, chief/director sequence and 1978–1979 interim chairs. First residency approval 1962–1963 differs from Safar memoir 1961–1962; one passage says Safar stepped down 1976, while heading and transition text say 1978. Uncertain roster spellings are held; undated chief lists are not dated tenures.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official individual training historyConfirms Jan Daniel Smith identity, Vandam residency, Safar CCM and Eugene D. Robin pulmonary training. CCM fellowship 1966–1968 differs from memoir 1966–1969; dates remain disputed. Subsequent appointments are distinct from training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional archive announcementConfirms transfer of Safar papers in winter 2016 and planned digitization as described in 2018. Does not establish that every folder is digitized or that a requested letter survives.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
University archive project and collection pointersExhibit provenance/about, sources and selected object metadata reviewed. Identifies Peter Safar Papers, 1950–2003, UA.90.F102; Nancy L. Caroline Papers photograph album Freedom House 1975; Heinz History Center Freedom House holdings. Underlying unpublished papers/folders were not reviewed. The Pitt finding-aid viewer returned a verification wall.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institution-published first-person alumni interviewNamed training influences and summer ICU clerkship with Grenvik reviewed. Safar, R. Brian Smith, Marcy and Grenvik are named teachers. Exact residency/clerkship years are not supplied; no guessed dates are assigned.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institution-published first-person alumni interviewExplicit David Wilks mentoring and Miroslav Klain supervised research fellowship reviewed. Broader admiration for department faculty is not turned into individual mentoring by every named person.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Bibliographic record and abstract reviewedEstablishes full identity David Ryan Cook and Children’s chiefship 1977–1999 from the abstract. Full article/interview account is a retrieval target, not a reviewed source for named Yale fellowship teachers.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Search-indexed institutional memorial; PDF not retrievedIndexed text explicitly says Safar taught Winter multidisciplinary approaches. Full PDF retrieval timed out; kept as a lead requiring original review, not imported as a confirmed training edge or a Safar residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Medical archives item description reviewedCatalog describes p. 4 appointment notices for Safar, Bachman and Adriana Fenega; memoir spells Fenenga. Actual newsletter PDF 225092_1954_05.pdf was not retrieved. Contemporary appointment corroboration lead, not testimony about personal mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Medical archives item description reviewedCatalog describes p. 4 conference attendance by Safar and Walter Dandy. Original PDF 232441_1960_05.pdf remains unreviewed. Co-attendance does not establish mentoring or identify Walter Dandy Jr. without checking the original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Selected annual-report training and archive sections reviewedSelected sections of 46-page PDF reviewed: named mentors, fellow captions, printed p. 8 Bayview Safar papers dedication, and training pp. 28–29. Not a full-document review. Later center trainees are not automatically Peter Safar’s personal trainees; he died in 2003.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Official history and bibliography leadsIdentifies September 1976 Safar/Sands intramural department history held by Pitt Health Sciences Library, and Sands 1973 EMS thesis. Underlying book, thesis and newspaper articles remain unreviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institution-hosted individual CV; selected sections reviewedPrinted/PDF p.1 training table and p.5 roles reviewed in 66-page CV. Names program directors Bahnson, Winter, Grenvik and Safar for separate training phases. Director naming supports program leadership, not automatic personal mentorship. Clinical CCM fellowship directorship January2001–September2007 is distinct from anesthesia residency program directorship. No full-CV review claimed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Professional society first-person interview reviewedFull interview reviewed. Kofke explicitly identifies Edwin Nemoto as his medical-student research mentor in Safar’s laboratory, names people who trained with him, and describes Albin’s clinical influence. Individual trainee dates, institutions and clinical/research types are not supplied. Lab membership and general faculty influence are not substituted for named mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person career article; full 4-page repository PDF reviewedRepository cover plus three article pages read. Printed article p.1/PDF2 explicitly identifies Penn recruitment by Dripps, one research year with Comroe/Forster before NIH in1953, and anesthesia residency completion with Cullen at Iowa in1957. Safar is described as a co-resident. General teachers/colleagues acknowledgments are not converted into individual formal training edges. DOI10.1186/2046-7648-2-29; CC BY.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Professional resuscitation organization individual career profile reviewedNamed mentored research phases: Chuck Brown, Ohio State1988–1989; Peter Safar, Pittsburgh IRRC1990–1993; Blaine White, Wayne State PhD1993–1995. Identifies Robert W.Neumar, not an unverified Richard Neumar. Research fellowship is not an anesthesiology residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional archive collection descriptions reviewedCatalog descriptions and collection date ranges reviewed. Includes Waters/Guedel materials, Guedel–Rovenstine correspondence circa1937–1947, Cullen1931–1960, Severinghaus1955–1980, Eger1960–1995 and UCSF department1960–1999. Original folders, letters and apparatus records not examined; a catalog date span is not proof of a specific surviving letter or training relationship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary journal author metadata reviewed; original article not readIssue metadata names John J.Mickell with David Ryan Cook, Robert E.Binda and Peter Safar for Intracranial Pressure: Monitoring and Normalization Therapy in Children, pp.606–613, DOI10.1542/peds.59.4.606. Used to corroborate memoir John Mickel spelling; training independently comes from memoir p198. Coauthorship alone creates no teaching edge.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional author/publication metadata reviewedProfile names Sten Rubertsson and the exact 1997 dog study with N.G.Bircher and H.Alexander described in Safar memoir p279. Corroborates surname identity only; Bircher research guidance is independently stated in the memoir. Underlying research article not read for this review.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-06. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Author CV supplied by owner35-page current CV supplied by the owner. Training and appointment sections pp.1–4 and named mentoring/preceptor lists pp.16–18 reviewed against page images. Public endpoint returned 403; Google indexed a September 2025 version, which is not substituted for this copy.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional sourceOfficial biography corroborates UConn anesthesia residency 1992–1994, CHOP pediatric training 1978–1981 and Riley/Indiana fellowship 1981–1984.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Author-maintained public CV65-page author CV downloaded directly. Relevant appointments/training, the 2010 named-mentor grant and selected named clinical/research mentee entries were reviewed; a complete 65-page claim-by-claim audit was not performed. A printed 06/5025 appointment-end typo is not used as a date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Indexed primary biographyIndexed official oral-history biography dates Virginia internship/residency 1982–1986 and Chicago fellowship 1986. The direct biography returned 403 and the recording was not listened to. Hotchkiss first-person interview D22 independently confirms the institutions and training sequence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Author CV mirrored by third partyAuthored CV page image visually reviewed. It separates Rush internal medicine 1984–1985, anesthesia residency 1985–1987 and advanced clinical care anesthesia fellowship 1987–1988. Mirror AI-generated description is not used. Official Iowa provider page independently corroborates the Rush training institutions.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional sourceOfficial provider profile confirms Rush residency and Rush fellowship as distinct training phases; dates come from the authored CV.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional sourceLim describes working with Cynthia Wong at Northwestern as an educational and career influence. The account does not give exact dates or call Wong a formal individual clinical supervisor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional sourceOfficial grant announcement explicitly names Lim and Ondecko Ligda as Ibarra’s mentors; no grant year is displayed in the retrieved text.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_full_page_retrieved. Reviewed locator: Education & Training, Residency; web lines 504–512.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_full_page_retrieved. Reviewed locator: About Me > Credentials, web lines 116–130.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceVolpitto chair 1937-1972 in indexed page. WLM separately dates program organization to 1938 and first resident to July 1939. primary_full_page_retrieved. Reviewed locator: Our Chairs, web lines 46–62; historical photograph captions lines 28–45.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_pdf_full_text_accessible_via_web_retrieval; ordinary local request returned 403. 2024 CV uses present as of its preparation date; current 2026 role corroborated separately Reviewed locator: PDF/printed p.1 training; p.2 appointments; pp.7–8 Adviser tables.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceUF anesthesia residency and cardiovascular fellowship confirmed; training years not established by the reviewed account. primary_full_page_retrieved. Reviewed locator: About, lines 98–104; Education, lines 141–153.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_institutional_search_text_retrieved. Reviewed locator: Jeanine Wiener-Kronish, MD biography; chief April 2008–December 2019.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_full_article_retrieved_by_ordinary_urllib; web open 403 but indexed text also available. Reviewed locator: Pushing the Envelope; mentor paragraph; Southern Exposure; Meiler at a Glance.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_institutional_search_text_retrieved. Reviewed locator: Residency; Fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_full_page_retrieved. Reviewed locator: Department Chair; Education, web lines 13–51.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary full roster retrieved through original historical URL/ref, redirect observed; fresh direct canonical URL open separately failed. Reviewed locator: Anesthesiology residents 2022–2026; subspecialty fellow tables; 2027 is prospective as of October 8, 2026.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_institutional_retrospective_full_page_retrieved. Reviewed locator: Career paragraphs: Wisconsin, Iowa, Seattle, Toronto, Toledo.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceprimary_colleague_obituary_downloaded_and_full_two-page_article_read. Reviewed locator: Printed pp.96–97 / PDF pp.75–76.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourcefull_book_downloaded; complete chapter 31 read in text; selected adjacent book hits only. Table is retrospective reconstruction following discussion stimulated by Morris 2001, which is reference 10. Individual training dates not supplied. Preserve table spellings and avoid treating mentor-column labels as dated personal supervision. Reviewed locator: Table 31.1, printed p.410/PDF p.413; first-person training narrative printed p.411/PDF p.414; research assignment printed p.412/PDF p.415; references printed p.415/PDF p.418.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary authored or institutional historical sourceEntire two-page Orth memorial located, OCR text read and visually verified. Reviewed locator: Document 1625, May 4, 1964; printed pp.384–385 / PDF pp.167–168.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archival finding aidOfficial OAC finding aid retrieved: 107.5 linear feet, 22 cartons, four boxes, fourteen oversize boxes and eight oversize items. Scope includes Waters, Neff, Gill, Bennett and Leonard Ramsay Thompson material. Printable container guide was blocked; individual folders/documents remain unread.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentPrimary ASA award profile explicitly dates Mayo Arizona anesthesiology residency completion to1995. Read full two-page profile and checked page1 image. The award itself and the OTP founder do not establish Greene as her personal mentor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentProposal identifies K.A. Kelly McQueen as Kathryn Ann Kelly McQueen and says all Mayo residency/fellowship training, including obstetrical and neurosurgical specialization, was completed in1996. This does not independently give the start dates or separate campus of every phase.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentCurrent professor/chair role corroborated on October8,2026. A Ralph Waters endowed title does not itself establish training ancestry.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentEducation and Training; Duke fellowship2000; Munich residency1997 and2002. Access: primary_full_page_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentProfessional Education, residency2010; Stanford Advisees. Access: primary_full_page_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentPDF/printedp2, Training; PDF/printedp22, Report of Mentoring Activities. Access: primary_pdf_downloaded_and_text_read. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentTraining and Education, Boston University residency2005 and MGH fellowship2006. Access: primary_full_page_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentParagraph beginning Dr. Vidal Melo earned his medical degree; MGH residency1999 and cardiac fellowship2000. Access: primary_full_article_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentExpertise > Education; Duke residency1992 and fellowship1993. Access: primary_full_page_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentEarly career/research answer, paragraph naming visionary chair Dr. Reeves/Jerry Reeves and Deborah Schwinn; web lines29–34. Access: primary_first_person_transcript_retrieved_not_audio_reviewed. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentEducation and Training; Penn State Hershey residency1996–1999; Cincinnati Children’s fellowship1999–2000. Access: primary_training_text_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentJames Anton section, first two paragraphs; residency2002, chair November1,2021. Access: primary_full_page_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentEducation; Cleveland residency2014 and fellowship2015; no full archived page retrieved. Access: primary_indexed_training_text_only_current_url_redirects. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentFaculty account naming JIPMER and Cleveland Clinic residency, critical-care and medical-education fellowships. Access: primary_indexed_first_person_text_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentParagraphs beginning In1976 and In1989; Case training under Edward Ernst, UAB completion1979; BWH chair1992–2002. Access: primary_society_authored_article_full_text_retrieved. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentBIDMC anesthesia residency July 1, 2003-June 30, 2006, distinct from surgery internship 2002-2003. Education: BIDMC residency July1,2003–June30,2006; existing source D30. Access: existing_primary_institutional_training_source. Only the named training, leadership or teaching relationship is used; no ancestry from coauthorship or succession.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentPrimary hospital credentials explicitly list Penn anesthesia residency 2005, critical-care fellowship 2006 and cardiac-anesthesia fellowship 2007. Completion years only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentSelected alumni entries reviewed, not all 107 pages: Jacob Gutsche RES05 FEL07 on PDF p.83; Meghan Lane-Fall RES10 FEL11 GR13 on PDF p.85. Donation status is not teacher evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentPrimary faculty record explicitly dates Yale anesthesiology residency 1987–1990. His own upstream teachers remain to be independently connected to Waters.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentFleisher identifies Paul Barash as chair during his residency and credits Yale role models. Friendship with Barash, Rosenbaum or Weiss is not an exclusive individual mentorship statement.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentFull page now retrieved: Oxford Radcliffe anesthesia residency 1994–1998. The page labels Fellow, Royal College of Anaesthetists, 1996 under Fellowship; retained as a professional credential without inventing a clinical fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentReproduced primary decision, employment chronology only: chief duties began January 1, 2000; appointment ended July 18, 2007. Harvard’s department history says 2000–2008. The discrepancy is retained, with Urman’s 2003–2006 training inside both periods. No legal conclusions or training dates inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentRelevant pp.10–11 reviewed: Biebuyck’s Krebs laboratory fellowship 1969, subsequent Kitz recruitment to MGH, and Penn State chair appointment 1977. Recruitment is not independently a clinical residency or personal mentor statement. Full autobiography remains a retrieval target.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional or authored documentNLM metadata verified for the authored memoir, A&A Practice 19(3):e01942, DOI 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001942. No abstract or full article reviewed; publisher access blocked. A precise retrieval target, not evidence of a particular training year.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-08. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional graduation reportClass of 2022 graduation report names Eric Simon as the faculty Teacher of the Year selected by CA1–3 residents. Supports a teaching role in 2022, before his program directorship; it does not identify any individual resident as his personal mentee.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceArch Surg. 1964;88(2):197-205. doi:10.1001/archsurg.1964.01310200035009. Cheney: resident; Lincoln: director; Maine Medical Center.
Supporting referenceUW Special Collections, accession 2712-001. Access restricted/offsite; repository arrangements required.
Supporting referenceMorris, Bonica, Hornbein and Cheney departmental leadership. Succession is not mentorship.
Supporting referenceCheney chair 1994-2007; article says UW faculty from 1964. Finding aid S04 instead says 1965.
Supporting referencePostwar training with Waters and subsequent institutional appointments.
Supporting referenceDated leadership list; Tinker start differs from S10.
Supporting referenceSeveringhaus residency under Cullen. Tinker start 1980 conflicts with 1983 in S09.
Supporting referenceLeadership and selected training histories. Dripps end date is internally inconsistent: header 1972, prose 1973.
Supporting referenceCullen, Hamilton and Miller leadership. Hamilton start differs from S13.
Supporting referenceHamilton chair 1966-1984; compare 1967 appointment in S12 before using the boundary year.
Supporting referenceApgar and Papper represent different historical routes at the same institution.
Supporting referenceWeb history dates Slocum founding to 1941; WLM gives appointment March 9, 1942. Allen succeeded him in 1955.
Supporting referenceCandidate institutional history for Lincoln and Maine Medical Center; no genealogy claim drawn from unread contents.
Supporting referenceUS accredited program discovery; current accreditation does not establish historic leadership or genealogy.
Supporting referenceCanadian program-supplied descriptions. Confirm accreditation through Royal College or official postgraduate education sources separately.
Supporting referenceUK schools, training leads and college tutors; preserve UK role terminology.
Supporting referenceAustralian and New Zealand accredited training sites; regional lists identify directors/supervisors where published.
Supporting referenceVolpitto chair 1937-1972 in indexed page. WLM separately dates program organization to 1938 and first resident to July 1939.
Supporting referenceJ Maine Med Assoc. 1961;52:241-244. Authorship lead only; does not establish training genealogy.
Supporting referenceDated chair tenures and the stated Reves-Newman fellowship mentorship. Interim and permanent appointments remain distinct.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDescribes Guenter Corssen and Merel Harmel as mentors to Reves. These support two historical routes, not a single compulsory branch.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStevens chaired OHSU in 1982-1992 and completed Iowa anesthesia residency in 1963.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF residency completion in 1993; critical care fellowship in 1994; chair since 2015, current at source review.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair appointment effective October 1, 2019. Earlier 2019 training must not be silently assigned to this tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial department listing names Kelly McQueen as chair; September 28, 2026 indexed snapshot, not a future appointment guarantee.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSeparate Rochester, Florida and Arizona chair timelines. Present means the source snapshot, not an indefinite appointment.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRochester residency program-director chronology. Current roles require a current source in addition to this historical account. Updates 17 and 33 disagree on Cole’s Arizona chair end year (2014 versus 2013).
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency program director, checked September 28, 2026.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesiology residency-director tenure and her own Cleveland Clinic residency. Critical care fellowship leadership is a separate role.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated residency-director appointment and professional education. Vice-chair and combined-program appointments do not extend the standard residency-director tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIowa residency-director appointment and anesthesiology residency at AIIMS. Other education roles remain distinct.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePenn anesthesiology residency completion and subsequent regional anesthesia fellowship; no named mentor inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF anesthesia residency completed 1995; critical-care fellowship 1996; residency program director 2009-2019.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF anesthesiology internship/residency 2012 and regional fellowship 2013. The narrative retains an older associate-director title; use the current residency page for the director role.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency leadership names Monica Harbell as program director; snapshot, not a complete tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent anesthesiology vice-chair appointment; UCSF anesthesia training 2010 and obstetric-anesthesia fellowship 2011.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicitly labels UCSF anesthesiology residency 2010, separate from obstetrics/gynecology residency 2005 and obstetric-anesthesiology fellowship 2011.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBaylor professor and vice-chair affiliation; UCSF anesthesiology residency 1990, distinct from pediatrics residency 1987.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor listing; Massachusetts General Hospital anesthesia residency 1982.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceKitz became MGH anesthesia chief in 1969; department records cover the 1969-1994 leadership era. Use with the institutional obituary for the tenure endpoint. Indexed archival biography also dates Wilson NIH fellowship to 1961–1962 and a nine-month Holmstedt visit to 1968. Interview durations remain separately recorded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-02. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed institutional obituary states anesthesia leadership 1969-1994. Direct URL now redirects to general MGH information; limitation retained.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment leadership 1992-July 2019. Separate appointment history distinguishes interim head in 1992 from permanent appointment in 1994.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEvers became interim head in 1992 and permanent head in 1994; successor appointment in 2019.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessor listing; narrative says UCLA residency completed January 1983 while education table lists 1982. Preserve both dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRonald L. Katz listed as professor and department chair for the 1982-83 catalog. Snapshot only; does not establish his complete tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial anniversary article confirms Tremper chair 1991–2019. January 1991 commencement is retained from the separately reviewed department history; that original URL returned access denied on direct retrieval. The 1990 acceptance year is not the service start. Replacement article retrieved successfully.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNorthwestern residency 1987; Emory fellowship 1988; pain department leadership began July 2011.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRichard W. Rosenquist is listed in fellowship faculty. This establishes a current teaching affiliation, not mentorship of all residents.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUniversity-hosted memorial states Brunner became chair in 1970 and served 25 years; 1995 endpoint is calculated, not an independently printed exact transition date. Faculty continued until 2002.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMcQueen’s first-person account locates residency experience in Scottsdale and subsequent obstetric-anesthesia fellowship in Rochester. The ten-year retrospective implies approximately 1995, not an exact documented completion date.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAlumni list labels Kelly McQueen as resident 1995-96. The list does not resolve how those dates divide residency, fellowship and campus rotations.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference18-page transcript examined for the targeted historical bridge; this pass established no McQueen-to-Waters relationship. A cataloged oral history is not itself lineage evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJohn E. Ellis describes Virginia residency, Chicago fellowship, and joining Chicago faculty in 1987. Training dates and identity linkage to the John Ellis in Lane-Fall’s CV need corroboration.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent education leadership includes Dawn Dillman (vice chair for education), Brent Hadder (residency director), and Archit Sharma (interim chair).
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceClinical professor and vice chair for education; anesthesiology residency at Johns Hopkins. Training years are not provided.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person Dawn Dillman interview corroborates Johns Hopkins residency. It does not provide residency years or a named mentor.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMcConville became residency director in March 2017; returned as faculty in 2010 after UT Knoxville residency and Wake Forest fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJean Daniel Eloy completed an acute-pain fellowship at Pittsburgh after his 2008-2010 faculty period and returned in 2011. Director appointment in 2011; exact fellowship months not given.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency history includes internal medicine and anesthesiology at the University of Illinois; subsequent pain fellowship. Years and fellowship institution remain unspecified.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesia residency training at UT Southwestern and MGH; MGH cardiac-anesthesia and pain fellowships. Dates not provided. Chair effective January 10, 2025.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWashington anesthesiology residency 1992; Stanford critical-care fellowship 1994. Completion years do not establish full training intervals.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor and vice chair for research; MGH anesthesia residency and UC San Diego neuroscience research fellowship. Years not listed.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUT Southwestern anesthesiology residency completed 1988; joined faculty in 1988. This is not UCSF training.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-29. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair; UT Knoxville anesthesia residency 2009; Wake Forest obstetric anesthesia fellowship 2010.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent physician; NJMS anesthesiology residency 2005-2008.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency program director and associate clinical professor; UCSF anesthesia residency, no training year established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor; UCSF residency and Stanford fellowship, dates not established here.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBenjamin Houseman listed as program director; UCSF residency, dates not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRobert Bryskin listed as program director; Cornell residency and Duke pediatric anesthesiology fellowship, dates not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWilliam Buhrman listed as faculty.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJay Weller listed as system chief; Johns Hopkins residency and cardiothoracic fellowship, dates not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIrwin Gratz listed as program director; Penn residency and research fellowship, dates not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBrian Wilhelmi listed as program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceKaweah lists Nagm’s anesthesia residency at Tufts-affiliated Saint Elizabeth’s Medical Center, Boston, and a cardiothoracic anesthesia fellowship at Tufts University School of Medicine. The fellowship hospital and both training intervals are unstated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency program director; UC Davis anesthesia residency 2008-2011. Stanford undergraduate education is separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair; Israeli residency and BIDMC fellowship, not an MGH residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent executive vice chair; MGH residency/fellowship, dates not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair; University of Washington anesthesiology residency, dates not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor; Vanderbilt anesthesia residency 2009 and fellowship 2010.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor; Mount Sinai residency, dates not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Colorado physician; Washington University anesthesiology residency 1995. Internship date is separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEarl Strum leads the department, which explicitly encompasses both the Keck and LA General residency programs.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent hospital-affiliated anesthesiologist; UCSF anesthesiology residency 2025. Teaching appointment within the residency is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Mayo Arizona faculty; UCLA residency 2002 and Brigham pain fellowship 2003.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull MUSC biography reviewed. Header William Currie Buhrman; professional URL uses William Buhrman. Duke MD1983, internship1984, surgery residency1987, anesthesia residency1990, fellowship1990. Fellowship specialty and exact months unstated; current Grand Strand appointment is not reconciled by this page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated Virginia training, named chair Robert Epstein, and Hopkins chair/residency-director appointments. Only relevant CV sections reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated department leadership and separate training/alumni statements.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair chronology; retain transition-month uncertainty and the incomplete 2023 interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDobkin, Thomas and Zauder chair periods. The 1976–1977 transition is not filled.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChairs and residency directors, each with separately published dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublished chair chronology citing department archives; separate non-contiguous terms.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment chair chronology; Craythorne spelling normalized to the supplied historical diagram.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDivision/department leadership periods. Succession is not a training relationship.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHistorical timeline through 2009, including acting chairs; not evidence of current leadership.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSeparate chair periods; no unsupported end date assigned to the final tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHistorical chairs through Deutsch. Earlier program routes do not establish recent leadership.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHistorical account by departmental leaders; Brigham and Beth Israel/BIDMC chronologies. Present-tense statements belong to the publication date.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSciarra leadership and faculty training dates; separate Larkin faculty from participating-site faculty.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRyan Harris, David Crook and Donald Schilson professional training/leadership. Completion years are not invented full residency intervals.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair appointment in 2012 and Virginia residency completion in 1986. A separate IU biography reports 2011; the disagreement is retained.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesiology training at Virginia completed 1986; chair appointment reported as 2011, differing from the faculty biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAdams appointment effective January 1, 2021, succeeding Presson; Columbia residency/fellowship without dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFlorida anesthesiology residency 1981–1983 and critical-care fellowship 1983–1984; no named mentor stated.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency director arrival in 2010 and chair service 2017–2020; Columbia training without dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit Jacobi–Cowell mentorship. Jacobi was never Temple faculty; her MCP chair tenure is not a Temple appointment.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair appointment and South Florida residency completion in 2005; no full tenure or residency interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency-director role and Miami/Jackson training; dates not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSt. Luke’s–Roosevelt chair and Mount Sinai/Columbia training; exact periods remain unknown.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePenn residency/fellowship and 2016 appointment; training years not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceGravenstein and Modell historical periods. The page’s outdated present-chair wording is not used for current roles.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF anesthesia residency 1984-1986. Indexed author CV; direct retrieval unavailable. Old faculty titles are not treated as current.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair states he joined Rush as a resident in 1995; Ivankovich led the department 1980-2006.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair; Duke anesthesiology residency and cardiac anesthesia fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial departmental listing: Eric Simon, assistant professor (CHS), residency program director; adult cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia. Current listing does not independently date the appointment start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMedical school: Medical College of Wisconsin. Anesthesiology residency: University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, Madison. This page does not supply residency dates or a personal mentor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceClass of 2019 table names Eric Simon and his next placement, adult cardiothoracic anesthesiology fellowship at Stanford. Graduation cohort establishes completion year, not a residency start date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceClass of 2020 names Simon, Eric. Class of 2006 names Oakes, Daryl. These are fellowship completion cohorts. Compare with the separately dated Pearl chair and Oakes fellowship-director records; the roster does not name a personal mentor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSeptember 13, 2022 department report names Christopher Darling as current program director and Simon as successor; photo caption identifies Simon with 2023. A planned succession alone is not proof that the appointment took effect.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceReport of June 24, 2023 graduation explicitly distinguishes former director Christopher Darling from program director Eric Simon. Together with the current profile, supports leadership from 2023; exact transition month remains unspecified.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAdministrative appointments date adult cardiothoracic anesthesia fellowship directorship to 2017–2023. Professional education dates Brigham and Women’s residency completion to 2005. General mentoring language does not name Eric Simon as an individual mentee.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessor; chair 1999-2021; Stanford anesthesiology fellowship 1981 and residency 1985. Internal medicine residency is separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceC. Philip Larson Jr. chair 1972-1982; Ronald Pearl chair 1999-2021.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-10. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIdentifies Christopher Darling, DO, as Associate Professor (CHS) with a transplant-anesthesia interest. Current profile provides no residency/fellowship institutions or dates and no linked personal CV. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted pages 6 and 18 list Christopher Darling as anesthesiology residency program director. Printed page 2 describes the department as founded by Ralph M. Waters in 1927. Department founding and later leadership do not establish Darling’s own clinical training or a personal lineage. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation section names Christopher Darling as residency program director. Transplant section names Laura Hammel and Molly Groose as division chiefs. Only one Darling occurrence in the extracted full PDF text; it documents his leadership role, not his earlier training. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFaculty list explicitly uses Christopher D. Darling, DO, Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology. Workshop co-instruction provides no personal training lineage. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional faculty listing uses Christopher D. Darling, DO, Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology. Indexed listing; no own training dates or mentor identified. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellows section lists Christopher Darling, DO, as a Transplant Anesthesiology Fellow. Faculty section lists Robert Pearce, MD, PhD, as Professor and Chair. Faculty section lists Laura Hammel as Director of Anesthesiology Transplantation Services and Section Head of Transplant Anesthesiology. Faculty section lists Paul Kranner as Residency Program Director and Associate Chair for Education. A dated archive capture establishes the displayed roster. Exact fellowship start/completion dates are not stated. No personal mentor is named. The directory rows do not link to individual CVs or biographies. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePaul W. Kranner is listed as Residency Program Director and Associate Chair of Education. Robert A. Pearce is listed with the Ralph M. Waters distinguished chair title. Darling is not named in this faculty listing; absence from a faculty list does not establish a training institution or dates. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplains the UW anesthesiology residency program and its educational environment. No Darling name, roster or individual clinical training biography in the retrieved page. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment chair welcome is signed by Robert Pearce. Links to an old UW Health provider profile for Pearce, provider ID 7116. Chair role in 2010 does not itself establish Darling’s training at that time. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDescribes Ralph M. Waters founding the UW academic anesthesia program in 1927. Institutional continuity is not a personal clinical training link to Darling. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDescribes the three-year advanced and four-year categorical programs and the clinical fellowship options. No Darling name or individual training record; generic program duration cannot be used to calculate his residency years. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProvides a roster grouped by PGY/clinical anesthesia year and medical school. Darling is not listed. Source is an archived snapshot of a roster that may predate capture; absence cannot establish where or when he trained. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLists Michael Hannaman as Program Director for Transplant Anesthesia Fellowship and includes Hammel and other faculty. This 2015 capture alone cannot establish Hannaman’s director role during Darling’s May 2014 fellowship roster. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted page 3: Laura Hammel biography identifies anesthesiology residency and critical-care fellowship at University of Wisconsin Hospitals. Biography states Director of Liver Transplant Anesthesia 2010–2021 and current transplant anesthesiology division chief. Biography identifies internal medicine residency at Indiana University Medical Center. No residency/fellowship training dates or named clinical mentors for Hammel are provided. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted page 198 / PDF page index 213 names Paul W. Kranner as program director for University of Wisconsin anesthesiology, program 040-56-21-164. Does not name Darling or document his training. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFaculty section identifies Paul W. Kranner as UW residency program director and vice chair of education. Does not establish Darling was his resident. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent listing names Michael Hannaman fellowship director and Christopher Darling among fellowship faculty. Current faculty employment is not evidence of Darling having trained under the current director. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent faculty listing includes Christopher Darling in the transplant division. Current division role does not establish his historical own-training dates or mentors. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLists Christopher Darling and other faculty. Listing under a faculty filter is not proof of a critical-care fellowship. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed primary paper names Christopher D. Darling, DO, with UW affiliation, alongside Eric R. Simon and Laura L. Hammel. Full-page retrieval encountered a browser/reCAPTCHA check. Coauthorship does not establish mentorship. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed PubMed authors and affiliation corroborate Christopher D. Darling’s UW institutional identity. No personal clinical training biography or named mentor. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed primary publication identifies Christopher Darling’s UW anesthesiology affiliation. Coauthorship and affiliation do not establish lineage. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetrospective account describes Darling as program director during the spring 2020 COVID response. No own-training record. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Darling among faculty staffing the new clinic. Employment/clinical collaboration is not ancestry. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAn institutional indexed page retains Christopher Darling’s program-director label. Undated retained label conflicts with the dated 2023 former-director record; not used as evidence that Darling is currently director. Access: indexed_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDegrees, awards, publications and licenses. No residency dates or downloadable CV found on this profile. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePotential UCSF department-authored 2014 roster listing Thoeny as Class of 2017. Official original PDF or authoritative archived copy not retrieved in this pass. Do not promote either 2014 start or 2017 completion yet. Relevant section: Printed page 12 Access: indexed_transcription_only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference2017 conference institutional affiliation. Coauthors are not treated as mentors. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSource-labeled anesthesia residency education year 2007. This page calls the institution University Of California; UCSF campus comes from the faculty page. Relevant section: Education / Residency Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChecked, but does not furnish usable dates. Its absent GME/certification fields contradict institutional faculty/provider records. Treat as incomplete or contradictory metadata, not evidence that he did not train. Relevant section: PDF page 2, Professional and Postgraduate Training Access: pdf_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF residency followed by five years as UCSF assistant professor; Memorial founding director in 2019. Does not give a residency start. Access: indexed_bio_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePost-training faculty appointment; not residency dates. Access: indexed_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNY-Presbyterian internship and residency, and Duke pediatric anesthesia fellowship dates. Published Duke fellowship start is 06/01/2006 while residency ends 06/30/2006. Preserve one-month overlap; do not silently normalize to July. Relevant section: PDF page 2, Professional and Postgraduate Training Access: pdf_reviewed_and_page_screenshot.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency class 2006; Duke pediatric fellowship destination. Independent support for class and destination, not its completion. Relevant section: Class heading and Robert Bryskin entry Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJohns Hopkins residency institution and source-labeled education/completion year 2013; Marshfield transitional year 2010 also listed. Relevant section: Education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit Johns Hopkins anesthesia residency June 2010–2013. University faculty profile independently corroborates institution and 2013 year. Author-supplied CV, not university-authenticated transcription. SEAK says listee information is provided by the listee and not independently vetted. No contact or home information copied into these notes. Relevant section: EDUCATION, first entry Access: docx_downloaded_and_education_text_extracted.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndependent 2012 resident status. Coauthor Steven P. Cohen is not promoted to mentor. Relevant section: First-page author biography Access: indexed_original_article_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted/PDF p. 46, F233: the 04-02-2016–04-06-2016 meeting lists Nagm with Saint Elizabeth’s/Tufts in a Resident/Fellow session and Sohail Mahboobi with Lahey. This establishes a dated trainee affiliation and named research collaborator, while leaving the residency/fellowship phase and individual supervision unresolved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe ABA’s 2018 primary-certification list explicitly names Hussam Yousef Nagm, MD. The certification year does not establish residency or fellowship completion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDownloaded original catalog, PDF p. 136: Hussam Yousef Nagm, Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology (2019), with M.B., B.Ch. from Tripoli University School of Medicine, 2007. Records the catalog’s faculty-year label as published; exact appointment dates and anesthesia training years are absent.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSource-labeled Penn fellowship education year 1975 and Penn residency year 1974. Separate US Public Health Service anesthesia residency year 1973 is also listed. Relevant section: Education and Training Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePenn anesthesia residency and fellowship; profile supplies no dates or linked CV. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair/anesthesiologist-in-chief appointment 2004, service until 2013. Training paragraph calls 1988 completion of residency/fellowships. Department CV and provider profile instead give 1988 residency start, 1990 residency completion, and fellowships 1991/1992. Do not reuse the archive's completion claim. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair/director tenure; page 2 explicitly gives Hopkins anesthesia residency 1988–1990, neuroanesthesia/neurocritical fellowship 1990–1991 and research fellowship 1990–1992. No individual mentor of Wilhelmi established; do not infer a Waters bridge from named chair succession. Relevant section: PDF page 1, Academic and Administrative Leadership Positions Access: pdf_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndependent corroboration: Hopkins residency year 1990 and fellowship years 1991/1992; current narrative says anesthesia residency began 1988. Access: indexed_original_profile_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe clinical page supplies an undergraduate medical degree only; no residency, fellowship dates or downloadable CV. Relevant section: Training and Education; lines 61–66 Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAcademic-profile link resolves to an old department page with navigation and footer; no substantive personal CV or training information retrieved. Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSharma is first author of the inhaled-milrinone/HeartMate-II abstract, with a Nebraska anesthesiology affiliation. A mixed resident/fellow presentation section does not determine which training category he personally occupied, complete residency dates, or a mentor. Relevant section: Printed p.29 / PDF p.29 (zero-basedP 28), Resident/Fellow Complex Case Presentations, lines 2619–2663 Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed report places Sharma with faculty at a 2018 echocardiography course. One URL returned 400 and the alternate 404. This is course association and does not establish his Nebraska residency or fellowship dates. Relevant section: Photo Key, item 29 Access: indexed_excerpt; direct_fetch_failed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublisher-supplied author/reviewer biography expressly identifies Sharma as an MGH critical-care clinical fellow. The translated edition is listed September 2018; that publication date is not a fellowship date. Retain as an undated training lead pending institutional or original-front-matter corroboration. Relevant section: About the author, lines 53–58 Access: direct_page; publisher_biographical_metadata_rehosted.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial publisher confirms 2018 first edition, ISBN 9788554650810, and Sharma among contributors. Indexed page does not reproduce his MGH role or dates. Original publisher page was not directly retrievable. Relevant section: Informações sobre o livro Access: indexed_primary_excerpt; direct_fetch_failed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal English first edition listed March 1,2016. Bittner is MGH Critical Care Anesthesiology Fellowship program director. Retrieved author information does not list Sharma; do not date his fellowship from this publication or infer Bittner mentorship. Relevant section: Publication Date and author information, lines 265–320 Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial clinical biography explicitly supplies Iowa residency and fellowship institutions; no years on this page. Relevant section: Training and Education, lines 60–75 Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporary graduate profile corroborates the planned transition from residency to Iowa critical-care fellowship; no upstream individual teacher named for Hadder in the retrieved entry. Relevant section: Printed p.18 / PDF p.18 (zero-basedP 17), Our Graduates Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair-authored contemporary departmental newsletter establishes residency completion 2008, subsequent Iowa critical-care fellowship, and faculty Associate appointmentJuly 2009. It does not identify an individual personal mentor. Relevant section: Printed p.2 / PDF p.2 (zero-basedP 1), Notes from the Chair; lines 107–112 Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person Iowa-authored piece explicitly supplies the start season/year 2004. This may be combined with separately explicit 2008 completion, but its retrieval status must remain indexed, not direct-PDF reviewed. It also describes an Iowa critical-care fellowship and staying on staff. Relevant section: Printed p.24, Palliative Care Service: An Anesthesiologist’s Perspective, Brent Hadder (page inferred from document contents; page image not reviewed) Access: indexed_primary_document_excerpt; direct_pdf_fetch 403.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial academic-profile link returned old department navigation/footer, not a personal CV. Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial academic-profile link returned old department navigation/footer, without a CV or training dates. Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetrieved alumni page focuses on recent cohorts; no Dillman match or residency dates. No historical 1990 s/early 2000 s roster retrieved. Access: direct_page; Dillman_name_search.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceVerifies the editions and authoritative AMA/ACGME provenance. Search engine titles for multiple scans incorrectly display 1986–1987; cite the edition from the official index/filename rather than that indexed title. Relevant section: 1990 s list and 1993–1994 link 37 Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporary directory separately identifies UConn and UW directors. UConn 1991–1992 is adjacent to Weisman’s 1992–1994 training, so use the 1993–1994 edition for overlap, not this alone. Relevant section: Accredited Programs in Anesthesiology; Connecticut/Farmington, printed p.154 in indexed text; Washington/Seattle Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStanford indexed record namesH.BarrieFairley, with CCA subspecialty. Seattle OCR corrupts Hornbein’s name. Do not silently normalize these indexed excerpts into a full direct-PDF review or use Fairley for Wall 1994; Stanford history and 1993–1994 directory instead identify Stanski. Relevant section: Accredited Programs in Anesthesiology; Stanford and Seattle Access: indexed_primary_excerpt; direct_read_blocked_by 16.6 MB_limit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary contemporary directory supplies UConn 040-08-21-172 directorEpstein and Stanford 040-05-21-025 directorStanski with CCA listed. Supports Weisman 1992–1994 program association and corroborates Wall 1994 Stanford era. It does not give a complete UConn faculty/teacher roster or separate named CCM fellowship director. Relevant section: Accredited Programs in Anesthesiology → Connecticut → Farmington → University of Connecticut Program; Stanford → Stanford University Program; printed page not verified Access: indexed_primary_excerpt; direct_read_blocked_by 20.2 MB_limit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFinding aid says collection includes UW department administration and resident education; series 12 is University of Washington — Department of Anesthesia, and series 13 is biographical materials. Combined 1957–1961 residency/research period must not be recast as complete anesthesia residency. Original container inventory could not be read. No Wall named mentorship found. Do not use Hornbein’s separate Seattle internship with Lucien Morris as proof of anesthesia residency under Morris. Relevant section: Background, Scope and Content; Biographical/Historical, lines 30–41 Access: direct_finding_aid; printable_inventory_robot_wall.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDescribes Bonica’s faculty development of Hornbein and includes Krane’s first-person account of Hornbein shaping him as clinician/scientist and counselor. Wall not found. Severinghaus, Eger and Saidman passages describe influence, friendship or collaboration; do not infer individual anesthesia training from them. Relevant section: Printed pp.7–9 / PDF pp.7–9; Bonica tutelagep.7 and ElliottKrane testimonyp.8 Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial emeritus profile and print-profile excerpt provide appointments and publications, not his own residency/fellowship training. LinkedIn and directory leads suggestMGH/UCSF dates but primary institutional corroboration was not obtained. Coauthored papers with Miller/Sheiner do not establish mentorship. Access: direct_page; indexed_print_profile.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAdditional official completion-year corroboration; adds no named teacher. Relevant section: Residencies Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent/stale undated faculty page contains JeffreyB.Gross and others, but is not a dated 1992–1994 faculty roster. No Weisman teacher inferred from present listing or coauthorship. Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNeither 1994 norWeisman matches retrieved page. Does not provide the needed historical cohort/teacher roster. Access: direct_page; text_search.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIdentifies annual reports and administrative records as collection contents. Digital Commons collection link was followed; underlying education collection timed out. No historicalanesthesia roster retrieved. Relevant section: Digital Collection and Print Collection, lines 81–95 Access: direct_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFinding aid identified in official UConn library blog but could not be fetched. Do not claim inventory review. Access: blocked_fetch; robots_disallowed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames the Health Center Records finding aid, Board of Directors records, oral histories, and Update 1995–2002. Those are concrete archives for follow-up; Update begins after Weisman’s training and is not used as 1992–1994 roster evidence. Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRepository collection page reviewed; education collection did not load. No datedanesthesiafaculty document retrieved. Access: direct_collection_page; education_subcollection_timeout.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnnouncement explicitly makes Sharma interim leader effectiveMarch 1,2026. Useful role-date refinement, separate from own training ancestry. Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePeter Moore was acting chair in 1995, permanent chair in 1996, and retired in 2015. Fowler’s 2008–2011 interval falls within this chair tenure. Programme leadership does not prove personal mentorship. No lineage from office succession. Relevant section: Lines35,38 Access: opened_primary_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUC Davis anesthesia residency 040-05-21-014 lists Amrik Singh as PD. Vanderbilt residency lists John T. Algren. Fowler’s residency overlaps the 2010–2011 Singh snapshot. No inferred start or uninterrupted tenure. Do not extend the snapshot backwards. Relevant section: Printed p.52/PDF index66, lines6098–6109 (UC Davis); printed p.59/index73, lines7385–7395 (Vanderbilt) Access: opened_primary_pdf.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePitts completed anesthesia residency at UC Davis in 2002–2005. The Johns Hopkins MEHP in 2016 is an education degree. Pitts→Moore is date-supported programme leadership. No named personal mentor or Hopkins anesthesia training. Relevant section: Education → Residency Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSingh completed UC Davis anesthesia residency 1998–2001 and cardiovascular/thoracic fellowship 2001–2002. Moore’s chair tenure overlaps. No named personal mentor. Relevant section: Education → Residency; Fellowship Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe page lists Royal Brisbane Hospital 1972 and Royal Newcastle Hospital 1973 as residencies, plus ANZCA 1992 as a fellowship. Residency specialties are not stated. Do not turn unspecialized residency entries or college fellowship into an anesthesia training interval or named branch. Relevant section: Education → Residencies and Fellowships Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit residency PD start in 2008; the July 2, 2015 publication confirms the role through 2015. McConville’s 2009 residency entry overlaps. Craft joined faculty in 1994 after Mayo neuroanesthesia fellowship. Formal programme leadership is supported; no personal mentorship. Do not infer Craft’s training dates from his 1994 faculty appointment. Relevant section: Lines20,29 Access: opened_primary_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJerry Epps had been chairman since 2004 and remained chairman in September 2012. Craft was then residency PD. This supports Epps leadership during McConville’s 2009 residency entry. Chair tenure only. Coauthored chapters by McConville and Craft are scholarly association, not mentorship. Relevant section: p5/PDFindex4, Departmental Leadership; p1/PDFindex0 datedSeptember1,2012 Access: opened_primary_pdf.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLists Robert D’Angelo as supervisor and Laura Dean as enquiry contact. The listing is undated. It cannot establish McConville’s 2010 leader or assign historical mentorship. Relevant section: Lines24–31 Access: opened_society_listing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe 2011 book’s author biography lists Robert D’Angelo as Wake Forest section head. A 2011 role cannot be extended back to 2010. No McConville relationship. Relevant section: Author affiliation for Robert D’Angelo Access: indexed_publisher_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndependently identifies TriHealth chief as James F. Weller, matching Jay/James on the official faculty list. Prepared for TriHealth on a recruiter host; publication is undated. Does not establish tenure start or training dates. Relevant section: Printedp5/PDFindex4, lines164–168 Access: opened_primary_recruitment_pdf.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHopkins anesthesia residency entry 2002; cardiac fellowship 2003; Brigham and Women’s anesthesia residency entry 2000; Louisville internship 1999; Hopkins MD 1998. Endpoints only. Full page returned 403; official indexed excerpt is available, not a fully reviewed CV. Relevant section: Experience → Provider Education Access: indexed_primary_excerpt_full_open_403.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRoger Johns chaired Hopkins 1999–2003. UVA internal medicine/anesthesia residencies were followed by pharmacology/cardiac fellowships and a 1987 faculty appointment. Date-supported chair relationship at Weller’s 2002 residency endpoint. No direct mentorship or exact Johns training dates. Do not infer training from MD 1981 or faculty 1987. Relevant section: Lines34–36; portraitdated2015 Access: opened_primary_archive_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceConfirms Hopkins chair tenure 1999–2003 and UVA training institutions; links a legacy Johns.pdf CV. Legacy CV URL redirects to the department home page; CV contents were unavailable. Relevant section: Lines40–45 Access: opened_primary_page_link_checked.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEstablishes the actual Israeli anesthesia residency hospital as Soroka University Medical Center, and BIDMC critical care and cardiac fellowships. No training dates or named mentors. Harvard affiliation does not imply MGH anesthesia training. Relevant section: Lines121–125 Access: opened_primary_affiliation_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBIDMC join year 1999; Israel cardiothoracic surgery and anesthesia residencies; BIDMC cardiac and critical care fellowships. Employment/join year 1999 is not an explicit fellowship interval. No exact training dates or named mentor. Relevant section: Daniel S. Talmor paragraph Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMD 1992, MPH 2003, anesthesia board certification 2013, and critical care board certification 2014. Credential dates are not residency or fellowship completion dates; no lineage edge. Relevant section: Specialisation table Access: indexed_primary_candidate_record.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSherman Teichman, a friend and community organizer, reports a 1999 move for further BIDMC training. Noninstitutional dating lead; not used as primary specialty-training dates or mentorship evidence. Relevant section: OriginalSquarespacecopy lines202–212 Access: opened_third_party_community_bio.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceTalmor praises Lisbon’s 20 years of ICU leadership and affiliation since 1976, plus Sarge’s current education and mentorship work. No explicit date interval for Lisbon’s ICU directorship or statement that he personally trained Talmor. Cannot derive a 1999 programme edge. Relevant section: Lines4,13–18 Access: opened_primary_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional visitor biography dates Weavind’s appointment as Vanderbilt critical care fellowship director to 2007 and still calls her PD in July 2012. Hughes’s 2010 endpoint overlaps. Formal leadership, not personal mentorship. Biography concerns Weavind and does not name Hughes. Relevant section: p10/PDFindex9, lines377–385 Access: opened_primary_university_pdf.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeavind’s own coauthored paper identifies her as Vanderbilt critical care fellowship director in July/August 2009. It confirms her Houston anesthesia residency and critical care fellowship institutions. Leadership dated 2009, not personal mentorship. Houston fellowship dates absent. Relevant section: IEEE Software printed p.61/PDFindex7, AbouttheAuthors Access: opened_primary_coauthored_paper.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAlgren led education during the preceding decade; 2008–2009 and 2010–2011 directories identify him as residency PD. McEvoy transition occurred in April 2013. Do not convert the vague prior decade into an exact 2003 start. Leadership role only. Relevant section: Lines80,83,90 Access: opened_primary_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit Hughes research mentorship by Pratik Pandharipande; Hughes described as BH Robbins scholar since 2007. Relevant report covers academic year 2009–2010; original issuer-hosted report not recovered. Candidate only. Mirror transcription may be incomplete or incorrect. Current VUMC mentorship of Kimberly Rengel is a different direction and does not prove Hughes’s mentor. Relevant section: BHRobbinsScholars section printed p.p34–35; chairrosterp1 Access: opened_unverified_mirror_transcription.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePandharipande residency endpoint 2000 at Saint Barnabas and Vanderbilt critical care fellowship endpoint 2001; public CV link is present. No Hughes mentorship claim on this page. Training is a next branch lead if CVA27 is corroborated. Relevant section: Lines24–30 Access: opened_primary_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeavind anesthesia residency endpoint 1997 at University of Texas, Houston. Current eICU programme directorship is separate from historical critical care fellowship directorship. No start or Houston training leader. MBBCh 1990 is not anesthesia residency. Relevant section: Education & Training Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHospital alumnus year MSH ’93 published alongside medical-school class MSSM ’89; identical entry in the 2025 recap. Preserve the raw class-year label. Without a legend or explicit residency-completion statement, do not upgrade it to an exact 1990–1993 anesthesia interval. Relevant section: 2025honoree entry, line27 Access: opened_primary_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLevine has been Mount Sinai anesthesia residency PD since 1996 and simulation director since 1994. Refines his own leadership tenure. No proof of his own teacher, mentors, or residency dates. Relevant section: Lines10–11 Access: opened_primary_legacy_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceKaplan named as PD in the 1993–1994 directory; approximately 20.2 MB retrieval limit blocked full fetch. Visible edition page and precise overlap with Levine’s training remain necessary. 1993–1994 snapshot may postdate graduation. Relevant section: MountSinaiSchoolofMedicineanesthesiologyprogram040-35-21-104 Access: indexed_primary_excerpt_full_fetch_too_large.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional archive locates the 2002 book by Mount Sinai archivist Barbara Niss and Arthur Aufses. Mirrored anesthesia chapter has Kaplan’s 1983 appointment and 1997 departure. Catalogue verifies existence and authorship only. Finding aid does not verify unread book text or personal Levine mentorship. Relevant section: USAA090.S001.F144,2002,bookdescription Access: indexed_primary_finding_aid.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary Kaplan oral-history interview and CSV transcript linked at https://scahq.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Transcript-Kaplan-Joel.csv. Transcript first timed out, then returned unsupported text/csv. Unread contents cannot be claimed. Relevant section: Lines105–111 Access: opened_primary_archive_page_link_checked.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference42:38 interview with Levine originally published January 17, 2024 and republished November 7, 2025. Could contain his own training and mentorship account. Only show notes read; no provided transcript or listened audio. No hidden content assumed. Relevant section: Lines15,26,42–46 Access: opened_primary_podcast_show_notes_only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceKaplan correspondence 1983–1989 file F009 and closed Kaplan 1990–1994 file F010. Metadata only. Closed folder contents were not accessed; no mentorship proof. Relevant section: USAA236.S002.B009.F009 andF010 Access: indexed_primary_finding_aid.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesiology guide lists 12 collections and 2 digital records, mostly older anesthesia history names such as Robbins and Pittinger. No Hughes CV in the viewed guide. Finding aids identify collections, not all contents; no contact or material request made. Relevant section: Anesthesiologysubjectguide Access: indexed_primary_finding_aid.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHarvard DASH person record returned 405. Indexed searches yielded research articles rather than a public Talmor CV. No CV or specialty-training interval established from DASH. Relevant section: Talmorpersonrecord Access: search_and_repository_locator_checked.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInterviewer names Hore as a role model and Leffert responds with a first-person account of observing her in ambulatory surgery. No residency teaching interval or formal supervision is stated. Relevant section: HTML transcript, web lines 78–83; anecdote during Harvard medical school rotations Access: primary_full_interview_transcript_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndependent Yale text uses the explicit term role model for Hore. It does not establish an anesthesiology residency mentor. Relevant section: Indexed biography paragraphs; direct page is 404 Access: primary_indexed_passage_only_current_open_404.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCLA's clinical credential list directly verifies named specialty training institutions and completion years. It also dates his MD to 2000 and PhD to 2009. The listed fellowship is Anesthesia Critical Care, not expressly a research fellowship. Relevant section: Education section, HTML web lines 67–78 Access: primary_full_clinical_profile_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCME faculty biography gives France training and July2009 UCI arrival; no exact clinical-training dates or named mentor. Relevant section: Indexed faculty biography Access: speaker_biography_indexed_primary_text.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporaneous author affiliation identifies Cannesson as anesthesia/critical-care fellow in Lyon Sud in a 2005 publication. It does not give a training interval or assign mentorship. Relevant section: Author information; received 2005-06-30, accepted 2005-07-29 Access: primary_author_affiliation_indexed_full_article_public.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOHSU verifies residency and clinical anesthesia fellowship at Columbia Presbyterian without years. His Washington medical-school degree is1982 and is not a UW anesthesiology residency. Relevant section: Education and training, HTML web lines 103–114 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCV dates surgery/anesthesia resident-equivalent training Denmark/Sweden1952–1954 and MGH residency1954–1957. Columbia chair1973–present is only current as of1981. Local visual evidence is bendixen-1981-cv-page.png. Relevant section: Printed p71 / PDF p1, Education and Training; Position and Academic Appointments Access: primary_published_author_CV_full_PDF_retrieved_downloaded_and_visually_checked.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional archive identifies Beecher as Bendixen's Harvard department chair and records correspondence1957–1994. The actual letters are not digitized in the finding aid. Correspondence and warm regard are not themselves an explicit mentor relationship. Relevant section: Historical/Biographical Note and Series I correspondence; HTML web lines56–65,89 Access: primary_institutional_archival_finding_aid_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUniversity history dates Foëx’s Nuffield Professorship1991–2002, covering Martin’s1994–1998 Oxford residency. This identifies an academic chair, not necessarily Martin's direct clinical or regional training-programme leader. Relevant section: Clinical Neurosciences section, HTML web lines151–154 Access: primary_full_university_history_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFoëx's authored institutional history corroborates1991 takeover and2002 retirement. Relevant section: Professor Sykes/Foëx transition paragraphs Access: primary_authored_department_history_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIdentifies Foëx’s Geneva medicine/medical-intensive-care training1961–1969 and Oxford research fellowship beginning1970, not a US anesthesia residency. Relevant section: Speaker biography Access: primary_archival_interview_landing_biography_indexed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person oral history corroborates Oxford arrival1970 and DPhil research. Machine transcript misrecognizes Cedric Prys-Roberts and other names. It should be checked against audio before extracting an advisor edge; this research pass does not promote one. Relevant section: Transcript00:00:16–00:02:03; source transcript https://media.podcasts.ox.ac.uk/bodlib/medical_oral_histories/ROM-interview-21Nov2018-Pierre-Foex.srt Access: primary_institutional_oral_history_landing_and_transcript_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Sreedharan as one of two selected fellows, dates the education fellowship Sept2018–Aug2019, and identifies director Colleen Colbert. The newsletter says fellows will identify mentors, but does not name Sreedharan's personal mentor. Relevant section: Printed p4 / PDF p4 Access: primary_institutional_newsletter_full_PDF_and_page_image_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSpecifies Brown’s Cleveland Institute chairmanship2008–2015. Other sections uniquely identify this anesthesiologist as former Iowa and MD Anderson chair, avoiding pathologist/plastic-surgeon namesakes. Relevant section: Anesthesiology Institute Chair section, HTML web lines29–31 Access: primary_personal_professional_biography_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporaneous Cleveland report corroborates Brown's Institute chair role during Sreedharan's likely residency. Relevant section: PDF p37 / Administration spread printed pp70–71; Brown listing on administration page Access: primary_contemporaneous_institutional_report_full_PDF_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBrown, writing in first person, explicitly identifies Phillip O. Bridenbaugh and older brother Don (L. Donald Bridenbaugh) as professional mentors. Also describes Phillip's Mason residency, subsequent Stanford NIH fellowship and London research with Churchill-Davidson, returning to Mason1965, without exact training intervals. Relevant section: HTML web lines128–141; author David Brown Access: primary_self_authored_relationship_account_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIllinois Metropolitan Group anesthesia residency 1990–1992; Cook County anesthesia residency 1989–1990; Chicago Medical School internal-medicine internship 1988–1989. No teacher or program director is named; the university/program label must not be silently normalized to the main UIC residency or Illinois Masonic. Relevant section: Experience, lines 132–154 in retrieved text Access: Full page retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit named anesthesia-training relationship Jenkins → Giesecke, completion 1963; Giesecke UTSW chair 1981–1992. Giesecke is a task-force member and memoir contributor, but the biography is written in third person. This does not independently root Jenkins or Beecher in Waters. Relevant section: Giesecke biography, PDF page 35 (zero-index 34), lines 947–948 and 975–976; Repository Task Force membership on PDF page 2 Access: PDF text retrieved; 63 pages.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe BWH archivist created portrait biographies of the three anesthesia leaders during FY2020. Printed page 61 also reports digitizing the Painless exhibit in FY2022. The annual report establishes existence of a Gelman biography, not its contents. No publicly retrievable copy of the actual portrait biography was located. Relevant section: Printed page 59 / PDF page 59 (zero-index 58), FY2020 BWH Archives, lines 2303–2305; BWH Archives report authored by Catherine Pate starts printed page 58 Access: PDF text retrieved; 130 pages.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceA digital recreation of the BWH anesthesia-history exhibit exists, with several historical contributors named. The description does not name Gelman or prove that the FY2020 portrait biographies were included. Do not equate the exhibit with the biography retrieval target. Relevant section: Lines 9–14 Access: Full page retrieved; linked exhibit fetch returned 502.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceKimatian interim chair effective January 14, 2025; Whitten had decided to step down; confirms Whitten's earlier interim 2007 and permanent 2008 appointments. The memo describes Whitten's fellowship as following residency without supplying its years; this should not overwrite the profile's explicit 1986–1987 fellowship interval. Relevant section: PDF page 2, final appointment paragraph, lines 51–53; Whitten step-down on PDF page 1 Access: Two-page PDF retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBiebuyck chaired Penn State 1977–1997; Lumb assumed the Eric A. Walker endowed chair October 1, 1998 after Albany. Full scan was not inspected. The stated endowed-chair appointment is dated, but exact start/end months for Biebuyck and leadership during the intervening 1997–October 1998 period are unresolved. Relevant section: Printed page 29; PDF page number unverified Access: Indexed primary text retrieved; direct PDF tool fetch inaccessible, host fetch 403.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCatalogue identifies Biebuyck's autobiography in volume VIII, alongside Spence, Kitz, and Severinghaus. Catalogue is not the autobiography's full text and supplies no mentor statement. Relevant section: Contents, volume 8 Access: Catalogue contents indexed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublic list links memoir volumes I and V; no volume VIII link was present in the retrieved list. Absence from this public list does not prove that no digitization or accessible copy exists elsewhere. Relevant section: Listed memoir volumes at lines 3–4 Access: Full page retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceA specific additional archive lead for Biebuyck's Cape Town/Oxford/Harvard history. Indexed career passage describes a five-year absence with three years Oxford and two years US, followed by return to UCT and an Oxford DPhil. No exact clinical residency interval or named Waters-rooted teacher was established. Career passage cannot be converted into a 1973–1974 MGH residency. Relevant section: Acknowledgments PDF page 7 names Biebuyck among informants; Biebuyck career passage page not verified Access: Initial PDF text and targeted indexed passages retrieved; later targeted fetch timed out.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirectly corroborates the two training institutions and anesthesia/pain disciplines. No dates or teachers are named, and it does not divide residency from pain fellowship. Relevant section: Byline line 25; training paragraph line 30 Access: Full page retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRecites two years as Beth Israel resident/fellow before staff and HMS instructor appointment in 1980; chief appointment January 2000. The decision expressly takes complaint allegations as true for the motion. It is corroboration of pleaded biography, not independent adjudication of training dates. The two years combine resident and fellow stages and must not be called a two-year anesthesia residency. Relevant section: PDF page 3, Background, lines 112–119; January 2000 chief appointment on PDF page 4 Access: Nine-page PDF retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWarfield chair 2000–2006; Lisbon acting chair 2006–2009; Simon 2009–2014; Lowenstein 1990–1997; Hedley-Whyte 1967–1987; Bushnell 1997–2000 plus acting 1978–1979, 1984–1985, 1987–1989. Conflicts with retained sources and contains legacy 2020–2021 footers despite 2022–2024 title; treat this as an institutional chronology disagreement, not a resolved correction. PDF page index not independently verified. Relevant section: Printed page 5, Our History, reproduced text lines 299–338 Access: Official indexed excerpt retrieved; original host now 404; public text reproduction retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair appointment in 2000; 22-year Beth Israel/BIDMC career; pain center director since 1980; pain division chief since 1992. A 22-year career is not an explicit residency start date. Pain-division date also differs from the 2008 court's 1997 promotion chronology. Relevant section: Warfield Named Chair section Access: Full relevant article indexed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWinnie led UIC 1972–1989; returned to Cook County as chair in 1992, remaining to 2002. Cannot make Winnie Cook County leader during Strum's 1989–1990 training or UIC leader during 1990–1992. Clinical teaching after stepping down would require independent evidence. Relevant section: Winnie biography, original printed journal page 72 / PDF page 5 (zero-index 4), lines 201–212 Access: 12-page PDF retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAn appropriately dated anesthesia house-staff roster exists as a concrete Strum program-identification retrieval lead. Strum's attendance at Illinois Masonic was not established. Neither his presence nor same-year faculty can be claimed from the catalogue. Relevant section: Catalogue title/date/description; attendance page not inspected Access: Catalogue retrieved; 10.7-MB PDF download returned 403.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAbstract contains physiologic material, not a mentor statement. No upstream edge supported. Relevant section: Anesthesiology 129(2):329–332, August 2018 Access: Metadata and abstract indexed; full retrospective not retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePortrait study is a concrete additional biographical source, but indexed abstract gives no named mentor or training interval. Relevant section: Journal of Anesthesia History 2(2):49–56 Access: Metadata and abstract indexed; full text not retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublished interview narrative p.913 and Table 1 p.914 date Rogers’s MGH anesthesia residency 1973–1975 under Kitz. Rogers chair dates differ: 1979 appointment in abstract, 1980 assumption in narrative, 1980–1991 in table, and a 1993 departure in narrative. Full author-uploaded article text reviewed; PDF binary unavailable. Relevant section: 912-918 Access: Author-uploaded published article full text reviewed in HTML, including printed page breaks and Tables 1/2. Publisher and Hopkins institutional metadata matched..
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment leadership for the next 12 years; left Hopkins in 1992. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublic reproduction of the institutional 2022–2024 report, printed p.5 history section. Original issuer PDF currently returns 404; indexed issuer text corroborates the listed chair chronology. These dates disagree with retained department and court records; copied older footers limit certainty. Reproduction text reviewed; no binary PDF-page verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent clinical professor; UCSF anesthesia residency 1999 and cardiothoracic/cardiovascular fellowship 2007.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent clinical associate professor; Stanford anesthesiology residency 2003; former associate program director 2008-2023.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAssociate professor; Stanford anesthesia residency 2010-2013 and fellowship 2013-2014.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePediatric anesthesiology fellowship at UCSF in 1988; the campus of the listed California residency is unspecified.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor; Johns Hopkins residency 1987 and neurosurgical anesthesia/neuroscience critical care fellowship 1988.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor and vice chair for critical care; Hopkins anesthesiology/critical care residency 1990.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair; Rush anesthesiology residency and pain fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor of clinical anesthesia; Indiana anesthesia residency completed 1996.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRobert K. Stoelting appointed September 1977; retirement June 30, 2003. A later release says July 2003; the 1996 training date is unaffected.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor and executive director of faculty development/academic affairs; UCSF residency and research fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF anesthesiology residency 1989-1991; research fellowship 1991-1992. Indexed author CV; direct retrieval unavailable.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe author recalls starting anesthesia residency in 1988. The CV gives 1989-1991; the proposed route uses only the unambiguous 1991 completion.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor/associate dean; Penn anesthesia residency entry 1996, Stanford residency entry 1998. Former program director 2014-2023.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent physician, associate professor, and preoperative center director; Penn residency 1993-1996 and fellowship 1996-1997. Indexed primary profile; direct retrieval unavailable.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStanford-linked official Word CV, Graduate Education section: internal medicine residency 1980, critical-care medicine fellowship 1981, anesthesia residency 1985. Downloaded original Word file; coherent education paragraphs read. These are published single training years, not full intervals. No personal mentor is named by these entries.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMay 6, 2014 event biography identifies Robert A. Pearce as Wisconsin professor and chair. Independent corroboration of the May 13 UW roster; no Darling training interval or personal mentorship supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF page 18 / printed pp.34–35: George Rich identifies Epstein as Papper’s protégé and Pearce as a UVA residency graduate. Pearce’s exact training years are absent. PDF page 20 names successive core residency directors without individual tenure dates. Preserve the article’s internal McNaull December2024/January2025 transition discrepancy; no appointment-only or chair-succession mentor edges.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted/PDF p.9 lists Pearce as Wisconsin chair. Wise-Faberowski’s Kitahata biography, pp.23–26, p.25: Cornell anesthesia training completed1964 and explicit Nicholas Greene mentorship; precise mentoring dates absent. Artusio’s residency offer is recruitment, not a personal-mentor assertion. Memoir retrieval target: Careers volumeVI pp.45–93.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePearce entry lists chair emeritus and 33 years out of training. The entry has no observation date defining that relative duration; do not subtract33 from2026 to invent a completion year. Invitation to mentor is not a named prior mentoring relationship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMedicine, Music and Margot section explicitly says Michael Gropper did graduate work under John Clements. Dates and dissertation-chair status are not stated. Recruitment of Clements by Comroe supplies no teaching edge.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRenee Navarro section: first-person statement explicitly identifies Cedric Bainton as her academic mentor and career sponsor. Mentorship start/end dates and any formal residency supervision are unstated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference2013 institutional announcement explicitly dates Navarro’s UCSF anesthesia residency1987–1990 and Cedars-Sinai medicine internship1986–1987. These are training dates, distinct from her faculty appointment1990.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted p.50 / PDF page50 (zero-based49): appointment biography independently dates Navarro’s UCSF anesthesia residency1987–1990 and Cedars-Sinai internship1986–1987. The next page spells her full professional name Jerolyn Renee Chapman Navarro. Only training/identity sections reviewed; unrelated administrative material is not republished.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent institutional cabinet listing identifies Navarro as Vice Chancellor, Opportunity and Outreach; biography confirms UCSF medical school/residency and anesthesia faculty appointment1990. That appointment alone is not a residency completion date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublisher full text, Pediatric Anesthesia23(1):3–8, DOI10.1111/pan.12075. Table1: Gregory UCSF anesthesia residency1965–1967, CVRI research fellowship1967–1968. Mentors and colleagues: Cullen, Clements and Severinghaus are named faculty mentors; Ted Eger is explicitly research mentor. Bainton is a residency classmate (printed Cederic), not Gregory’s mentor, and Gregory’s interval cannot become Bainton’s own dates. Narrative pediatric-ICU inception1980 versus Table director1981–1982 are distinct statements, retained without harmonization.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEnd-of-page institutional note directs readers to email for past annual reports. No request sent; original2014 Vol12 newsletter was not recovered. This access note establishes no training or mentor relationship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation section: Vanderbilt anesthesiology residency2010 and OHSU regional/acute-pain fellowship2012. Current role: professor and regional fellowship director. Inconsistent Washington State University, StLouis MD label is excluded. Public CV link is located but its contents are unreviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAllen biography independently confirms Vanderbilt residency2010, OHSU fellowship2012 and regional-fellowship directorship since2016. These are endpoints, not full training intervals. Shared webinar participation is not mentoring.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHughes laboratory biography confirms Vanderbilt anesthesia residency2009, including chief-resident year, and critical-care fellowship2010. No individual Hughes mentor or training start supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSingle-page primary authored conference abstract documents mentorship-program launch2006 and assignment structure. It names no mentor–trainee pair. Authorship is not evidence Algren personally mentored Allen or Hughes.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBeattie section explicitly identifies Donham as his mentor through residency; exact training dates absent. The Present calls Beattie influential for Sandberg’s systems approach, without a teacher/mentor label. Keep influence outside the ancestry graph. Beattie chair dates: April15,1994–September1,2001.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceTraining paragraph identifies MGH anesthesia residency without exact years or teacher. Regional-anesthesia research interest developed during University of Edinburgh/Royal Infirmary fellowship1950. Yale return1955 is employment, not a residency endpoint.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOwn-training paragraph dates arrival as New York Hospital anesthesiology resident1946. Assistant-attending/instructor appointment1947 is not explicitly a residency graduation. Bellevue internship1944 is distinct from anesthesia residency and does not prove Rovenstine training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional guide reviewed; linked Archives atYale home returned403. No Greene-specific original CV/finding aid was retrieved. The displayed partial faculty list does not establish that Greene papers do not exist.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal public HTML recovered by directHTTP after web-reader failures. Credits date the physical exhibit to2018. Landing/history/resources/spinal/Waters pages reviewed do not supply Gelman’s portrait biography. This exhibit is distinct from the FY2020 biography project.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExact institutional article catalog and date located. Download PDF was not retrieved (directHTTP403). Catalogue title/date alone cannot establish Ernst’s training or a teacher.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional catalog identifies a precise historical article; actual article contents not retrieved. Endowed title alone supplies no Ernst/Gelman ancestry.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeb lines 79–89, Education & credentials. Also __NEXT_DATA__.props.pageProps.pageData.medicalSchools/residencies/fellowships. Initial web retrieval returned an empty parsed body. Direct public HTTP retrieval and a later web open returned the education content. No private account or session was used.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLocal HTML-derived text, one-based lines 78 and 95–102: narrative UVA medical degree and residency; Professional Certifications and Education table. Located through archived UW chair page → provider ID 7116 → two archived redirect responses → final provider biography. Web parser rejected the archive URL, but direct public HTTP retrieval succeeded. Capture time and last-updated field are not training dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceaffiliation-group[0].summaries[0].employment-summary, put-code 35313805 Current role title Professor is paired with an organizational start date. Do not turn the organization date into historical professor-rank tenure or residency completion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeb lines 80–98, Biography; degree institutions only. UVA MD/PhD institution verified, no dates or named teachers.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeb lines 103–109; chair interval in line105.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeb lines32–44, Education & Training. Not treated as an institutional primary source or proof of personal mentorship. The public page contains some apparently unrelated publication matches, reinforcing the need for a CV or official training record before importing the Miami dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceTitle, authors, affiliation; PMID2802217; DOI10.1097/00000542-198910000-00019. Pearce is affiliated with UVA Department of Anesthesiology, with coauthors Janet L. Stringer and Eric W. Lothman. Coauthorship establishes no mentorship or clinical resident status. Full publisher article remained 402 unavailable.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndex lists F.A. Duncan Alexander Archives, Stuart C. Cullen Archives, Noel A. Gillespie Diaries, and World War II Anesthesia Trainees at the University of Wisconsin. Index and titles inspected only. Video/transcript/underlying document contents were not reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceParagraphs 2 and final remembrance by Alan J. Schwartz; web lines45 and54 Exact Schwartz interaction years and type of clinical supervision are not specified. Downes Penn anesthesia residency1959–1963, with last two years NIH pharmacology fellowship. Alan J. Schwartz personally identifies himself as Downes’s student and colleague.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBackground history paragraph beginning After 2 years; career table Full original article download unavailable. Preserve the narrative broad1959–1963 period alongside the table’s separated clinical/research categories. Do not invent a personal research supervisor for the pharmacology fellowship. Explicitly states Downes completed anesthesia residency under Robert Dunning Dripps1959–1963. Table distinguishes anesthesia residency1959–1961 from clinical pharmacology fellowship1961–1963. Narrative gives two-month CHOP rotation in July1960 with Leonard Bachman.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment History / An Origin Story; paragraph beginning Though tiny Selected indexed history text only; full report and its other pages not reviewed. Downes trained under Dripps and rotated at CHOP as a resident; joined CHOP faculty1963.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBiography paragraphs describing CHOP faculty role and fellowship directorship, web lines47–49 Mentorship is explicit but exact start/end years not given. The2004 MD year is not a residency date;2014 is a faculty move, not a fellowship graduation. Ambardekar trained in anesthesia at HUP and pediatric anesthesiology at CHOP. After joining CHOP faculty she directed its pediatric anesthesia fellowship under Alan Schwartz’s mentorship. She joined UTSW in2014.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAppendixB, printed transcriptp58 / PDFp63 (zero-based62), education answer; chief dates printedp87 / PDFp92 Residency and fellowship start/end dates are not stated. Source is her sworn retrospective account reproduced in a federal court filing, not an institutional training verification. Legal case facts unrelated to lineage are unused. Warfield personally describes Tufts MD, internship, MGH anesthesia residency, then Beth Israel fellowship, followed by establishing the pain center in1980. Her later testimony describes department chief service2000–2007.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFootnote29, printedp28 / PDFp28 (zero-based27) 1976 is explicitly a medical-school graduation, never an anesthesia residency date. This and the training sequence inCCV05 support chronological bounds only. Warfield received Tufts MD1976. She started the Beth Israel pain center1980.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCredentials, web lines115–133 Listing supplies milestone years, not full intervals. Secondary Doximity lists MGH1995–1995; retain the primary hospital’s1996 and flag disagreement rather than converting it to1995–1996. Internal medicine residency at Michigan listed1991. Anesthesiology residency at BWH listed1994. Critical Care Medicine fellowship at MGH listed1996.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst appointment paragraph Full original open failed503; indexed official announcement retained. Chair appointment effective May16,2012.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOpening paragraph, web line269 Later UNMC roles are not backdated as anesthesia chair service. Lisco left UNMC chair role November1,2023, becoming full-time senior administrative leader.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDownes Box33Folder37; Dripps Box34Folders2–5; Wollman Box179Folder9 Only archival inventory reviewed. Folder contents, CVs and clipping relationships remain unread; catalogued dates are not training or mentor dates. Catalogued Downes press file1969–1975; Dripps files1948–1975 plus clippings1952–1976, photos1973?, releases1952–1972; Wollman file1972–1983.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMentor paragraphs; Personal Education and Professional Positions; web lines 26–33, 49–51 Subject spells Biebuyck’s first name Julian; canonical Julien F. Biebuyck is corroborated separately. Individual mentorship dates are not supplied beyond the training phase. Named Garry Russell clinical mentorship during neuroanesthesia fellowship Named Kirk Shelley close mentorship during residency Biebuyck residency career support Penn State residency/internship1991–1995; neuroanesthesia fellowship1995–1996
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted/PDF page2, three-column obituary No exact absolute chair interval or training institution/years supplied. Do not backcalculate from the phrase twelve years into his career. The same obituary uses both Garfield B. Russell and Garry. Penn State/Hershey career and two-year chair tenure. MUN medical graduation in 1975 and death July 1, 2001.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted/PDF page1 Education and Experience; printed/PDF page4 Mentoring Most mentees are surname-only; no individual dates supplied. Do not silently expand surnames, or merge Awad and Alian without identity checking. Preserve the four advising and mentoring roles. Columbia anesthesia residency 1989–1992. Penn State faculty February 1992–July 1997; Yale faculty from August 1997. 44 named role-specific mentoring/advising entries, mostly surname-only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF page1, opening anesthesia-training anecdote No exact residency start or named personal clinical mentor. Doximity’s 1969–1973 residency listing conflicts with the subject’s distinction; do not conflate the physiology fellowship. Subject explicitly completed Peter Bent Brigham anesthesia training in summer 1971. Then beginning a two-year Harvard physiology fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessional Background and Personal Life No exact original clinical training dates; use subject speech for1971 distinction. Miller joined Hopkins in 1994 after eight years at Columbia and eleven years at UVA. Peter Bent Brigham chief anesthesia resident, then Harvard physiology fellow.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChief term web line 80; Lamont encounter line 96; Dripps/Rovenstine course lines 99–100; Richard Kitz memorial committee lines 110–115 1954–1979 endpoint differs from existing 1954–1978 sources; Miller’s 1971 overlap is secure. Lamont’s influence alone is not completed clinical training. Vandam anesthetist-in-chief 1954–1979. Dripps sent Vandam to a Bellevue nerve-block course taught by Rovenstine. Lamont influenced Vandam’s entry to anesthesia.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceArticle body web lines183–185 No exact Vandam residency years. Historical tree S01 already places Vandam under Dripps. Vandam anesthesia career developed under Dripps leadership. Vandam personally mentored Ellison C. Pierce.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFinding-aid printed page 27, Series VII Writings, box 8 folder 1 and box 6 folder 66 Finding aid is not full memoir review and supplies no Biebuyck clinical-teacher statement. Exact physical location of the Volume VIII copy. Exact physical location of Kitz’s MGH memoir draft.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation/employment pp.1–3 and mentorship/pain fellows pp.17–20 reviewed. Cincinnati residency ends June 2014 in Education but June 2013 in Employment; both retained. Research fellowship February 2008–June 2009 and pain fellowship July 2013–June 2014 are separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation p.1 and selected advising records pp.18–19 reviewed. Anesthesia residency 2008–2011; FARM research 2008–2012 in Daria Mochly-Rosen laboratory. Advising roles and overlapping phases remain separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation p.1; leadership p.8. MGH respiratory-ICU anesthesia fellowship 1972–1973, anesthesia residency 1973–1975; Arizona residency director 1983–1990 and critical-care fellowship director 1991–2007. Old present-tense roles are not treated as current.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceTraining pp.1–2 and named resident mentorship pp.13–14 reviewed. UT San Antonio anesthesia residency 2009–2012 and pain fellowship 2012–2013. Named mentors are retained, but his own upstream Waters link remains unresolved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation p.3 separates UCLA pediatrics 1980–1983 from anesthesia 1983–1985. Selected research-fellow entries pp.29–30 and FAER mentorship p.8 reviewed. Later listed jobs of trainees are not their fellowship institutions. Full roster extraction remains a separate task.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDeclaration dated March 27, 2002, reproduced at printed p.12, states UCLA chair 1973–1990. This is an autobiographical role statement, not reliance on unrelated court findings. The obituary suggests a later endpoint; 1983–1985 lies within both accounts.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation section directly lists MGH residency 1984 and fellowship 1986. Completion/milestone years only; separate critical-care, thoracic-anesthesia and nuclear-medicine components are not independently dated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAppointment effective October 1, 2003; MGH residency and later fellowships corroborated without training dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDescribes Leonard Lind becoming interim chair in January after Hurford left following 12 years as chair. Use secure interior calendar years, not an invented exact departure date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporary article calls Hurford chair since 2003. Does not establish the exact date he ceased chair service.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF downloaded from official faculty link; training pp.1–2 reviewed. MGH anesthesia residency 1993–1996 names Zapol; cardiac fellowship 1995–1996 names D’Ambra; critical-care fellowship 1997 names Hurford. Those named table entries do not independently label personal mentorship. Current chair appointment independently corroborated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional profile dates chair arrival June 2023 and corroborates MGH/Boston Children’s training. Exact training dates come from the original linked CV.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted p.12 / PDF p.12: author Samuel M. Galvagno Jr. is explicitly a Fellow in Multidisciplinary Surgical Critical Care at Johns Hopkins. Contemporary trainee-role observation, not a complete fellowship interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial indexed education: BWH anesthesia residency 2008; Hopkins CCM fellowship 2009; research fellowship 2011. Direct web retrieval returned 403. Current civilian Maryland wording is superseded by Arizona sources.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair and BWH/Hopkins institutions corroborated. The current leadership collection separately identifies the director role; no earlier tenure is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation and CV appointments reviewed. Tübingen anesthesia/CCM clinical fellow June 1996–July 1998; BWH cardiac-surgery fellow July 1998–June 1999; BWH anesthesia clinical fellow July 1999–July 2003. The combined anesthesia role does not date each residency/cardiac/research phase separately.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent public listing: Professor (CHS); pain clinic specialty care role. Does not supply a faculty tenure start or confirm every title in the older CV.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Associate Professor of Anesthesiology listing; residency milestone 2011 independently corroborated. Current listed advisee not imported as a training ancestor without specific relationship context.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent title is Professor Emeritus. This supersedes the unbounded present-tense professor wording on his older personal page; no retirement year inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor and Residency Program Director. Education explicitly dates Penn anesthesia residency 2005–2008 and CHOP pediatric anesthesia fellowship 2008–2009; named Schwartz mentorship comes from a different source and concerns her later faculty leadership phase.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLongnecker completed Indiana anesthesiology residency in 1967.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceVergil K. Stoelting founded and chaired the department from the late 1940s until retirement in 1977. Robert succeeded him. No exact 1940s start year is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF pp.1–2: Michigan anesthesia residency 2004–2007, San Antonio pain fellowship 2007–2008, pain fellowship directorship fromApril 2011. PDF p.7:31 explicitly named supervised fellows in four cohorts, September 2008–June 2010, July 2010–June 2011, July 2011–June 2012 and July 2012–June 2013. Cohort supervision periods are not each individual's complete fellowship interval or exclusive personal mentorship. Published spellings retained. Relevant sections reviewed; not a complete review of all 26 pages.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation corroborates Michigan anesthesia residency completion 2007 and San Antonio pain fellowship 2008. Appointments date interim chairFebruary 2023 and department chairJune 2024. Biography explicitly names Somayaji Ramamurthy as long-time mentor and friend. Neither the endowed title alone nor office succession is the basis for the mentor edge. Current listing does not establish the fellowship directorship remains his current role.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional memorial explicitly dates Kevin Tremper's department chairmanship 1991–2019, corroborating the retained department history. Fall 1990 interview is separate from chair tenure; Steude remained interim chair through 1990.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF p.6, Guest Speakers: Chicago MD 1990; subsequent UCSF internship/anesthesia residency and Stanford critical-care fellowship; Chicago faculty arrival 1995. Supports chronological bounds, not exact residency/fellowship start or completion dates. Miller program association is explicitly PROBABLE, inferred from this sequence and his 1984–2009 chairmanship. No personal Miller mentorship is established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page is titled as a 2020 CV, but neither the web reader nor original HTML supplied a downloadable CV attachment in this pass. Page title establishes a retrieval lead only. CV contents and exact training dates remain unreviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional catalogue identifies Metabolic effects of halothane, with particular reference to the liver, DPhil 1971, DOI 10.5287/ora-4 j 0 g 7 gzp 9. The underlying thesis acknowledgements and supervision statements were not retrieved; catalogue existence is not a clinical teacher or Waters-rooted edge.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF-authored memorial reprinted by AUA. Miller chair1984–2009; UCSF residency1965–1967 and pharmacology fellowship completion1968. PDF successfully retrieved. Does not establish Gropper’s acting/interim appointments or a personal mentor for Tung.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceReviewed education, training, appointment and named-fellow sections (CV pp.1–4) from the public HTML transcription on the author’s Academia profile; original PDF download unavailable. UAB residency1970–1972; 1972 postdoctoral program director Elizabeth G. Dowdy; 18 named cardiac anesthesia fellows1984–1993. Historical, undated CV; present/current labels are not 2026 roles. Fellow listing establishes training, not exclusive personal mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWilliam A. Lell; Richard Kitz; Massachusetts General Hospital. Abstract explicitly dates Lell’s MGH cardiac anesthesia fellowship start to August 1, 1971. It does not identify individual mentors or an end date. The claim of being first has linked correspondence and is not imported. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRalph M. Waters; Virginia Apgar. Abstract explicitly describes Waters’s mentorship of Apgar and identifies correspondence, publications and meeting records. Reinforces an existing historical placement; no new training interval is inferred. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRalph M. Waters; Barindra N. Sircar; Robert Macintosh; Ivan Magill. Abstract documents two years with Waters beginning 1937, later training with Macintosh and Magill, and 56 preserved letters. Reinforces the existing Sircar placement; original letters remain retrieval targets. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person published interviewOriginal PMC XML body retrieved through NCBI. Mentorship and career passages reviewed. Hornbein explicitly identifies Severinghaus, Albert Roos and Julius Comroe as mentors, and describes Bendixen’s influence on his leadership. This is career/scientific mentorship, not a claim that Severinghaus supervised his clinical residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Published professional biographySeven-page original PDF downloaded. Education and chair chronology on E219–E220 reviewed and visually checked. Cleveland training1963–1965 and Colorado1965–1966; Cook County chair1986–1988. The education passage does not name Virtue or Hingson. Publisher abstract title spells Antonia; original PDF spells Antonio. Reported PMID40168576 did not return a current NCBI record and is not counted as retrieved PubMed metadata.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Published professional biographyFull published text reviewed. Names Hingson supervising Cleveland training and Virtue guiding Colorado training. Calls Colorado a fellowship; the 1971 author biography and Pain Physician account call it residency. Keep the phase-label difference.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Contemporaneous published author biographyOriginal author Biography section reviewed; Cleveland and Colorado anesthesiology residencies confirmed. No exact dates or named supervisor in that section. Acknowledgment/coauthorship alone is not mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Published historical proceedingsComplete proceedings PDF downloaded; pp.62–63 reviewed and page63 visually checked. McKenzie’s 2020 talk abstract names seven Gillies protégés, including Yale’s Nicholas M. Green. Yale primary biography corroborates Nicholas M. Greene, born1922/died2004; proceedings’ 2014 death year is erroneous. No general Green/Greene alias. Original 2020 journal article remains unread.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional biography / training evidenceFull biography reviewed. Names Gillies working with Ivan Magill during London training in1931; Edinburgh from1932, head1940, retired1960. References Gillies’s 1972 autobiographical Scottish Society of Anaesthetists Newsletter article; original autobiography still not retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional biography / training evidenceFull remembrance reviewed. Explicitly identifies Striker as the first pediatric anesthesia/critical-care fellow in Jack Downes’s CHOP program; clinical dates unstated. Does not identify Kimatian’s 1999–2000 fellowship director or personal teacher.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional biography / training evidenceFull institutional professional memorial reviewed. UIC leadership1989–2007, Michael Reese1971–2005; anesthesia residency completed1964. No named residency teacher.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Primary institutional biography / training evidenceFull remembrance reviewed. Illinois Research and Education Hospital anesthesia residency1962–1964; Michael Reese/UIC merger1989. Do not infer Sadove as individual mentor from departmental founding or coauthorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Public first-person memoir volumeFull 232-page public scan downloaded. Hamilton/Cullen and Papper/Rovenstine/Dripps passages reviewed; whole volume not claimed read. Hamilton chapter pp.1–40, Eli M. Brown pp.41–66, E.M. Papper pp.67–217. Eli Brown is not David L. Brown.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Contemporary program/director rosterOriginal complete image scan downloaded; cover and selected program pages rendered, OCR-read and critical entries visually checked. Cook County printed135/PDF144; UW Seattle/Mason printed142/PDF151. Program/director listings, not named house-staff cohorts. Calendar edition is not exact tenure; survey lag and missing-update flags preserved. PDF metadata incorrectly says1986–1987; actual covers determine editions.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Contemporary program/director rosterOriginal complete image scan downloaded; cover and selected program pages rendered, OCR-read and critical entries visually checked. Cook County/UIC printed147/PDF153; UW Seattle/Mason printed153/PDF159. Program/director listings, not named house-staff cohorts. Calendar edition is not exact tenure; survey lag and missing-update flags preserved. PDF metadata incorrectly says1986–1987; actual covers determine editions.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Contemporary program/director rosterOriginal complete image scan downloaded; cover and selected program pages rendered, OCR-read and critical entries visually checked. Massachusetts printed347/PDF348; adult UC/Case/Duke printed351/PDF352; Penn Hershey printed352/PDF353; Madison/Mason/Seattle printed354/PDF355; pediatric fellowships printed355/PDF356. Program/director listings, not named house-staff cohorts. Calendar edition is not exact tenure; survey lag and missing-update flags preserved. PDF metadata incorrectly says1986–1987; actual covers determine editions.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archive retrieval leadIndexed primary finding aid: records1964–2000. Box1 folder3 annual reports1964–1980, folder6 correspondence1967–1980, folder7 department establishment1968–1969. Original records and Edward A. Ernst education/teacher evidence unreviewed; access403.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty rosterComplete live roster retrieved and parsed:101 names, including98 MD/DO faculty and3 PhD-only research faculty. All101 linked department profiles reviewed and all101 names searched individually for CV/curriculum vitae/biosketch. This is the public faculty roster, not proof of who will attend the booth.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Contemporaneous graduation and leadership reportFull report reviewed. June1,2024 ceremony; names McQueen chair and Simon residency director in that event. Names Skoda and Zarkhah cardiac fellows, Schessler and Marcus Wilson regional fellows, Murdock pediatric fellow. The article calls Murdock MD while current roster/earlier resident roster say DO. It calls Mika Gorman Michaeli and prints Zarkah/Kailtin variants; do not generalize name corrections.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional biosketchFull public biosketch reviewed. UW neuroscience PhD1992; UW physiology postdoc1992–1995; anesthesiology postdoc1995–1996. No named supervisor. Old Associate Professor role is superseded by current faculty roster’s Professor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person researcher education recordPublic education API reviewed with source identity Kirk Hogan. UW anesthesiology residency July1,1984–June30,1986; neurophysiology/biostatistics fellowship July1,1983–June30,1984; separate neurology fellowship1980–1983 and anesthesiology internship1976–1977. Self-reported dates, no named mentor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Contemporary authored CV excerptIndexed fields of the authored CV were rechecked: Penn anesthesiology residency 1960–1962, fellowship 1962–1964, and Wisconsin professor/chair from 1971 through the 1986 observation. Direct retrieval returns a Client Challenge loading screen; the full PDF page has not been inspected. Indexed evidence is retained with this access limitation. A failed page is not contrary historical evidence. The observed range does not establish the chair’s final year.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional alumni biographyFull roster entry reviewed. Iowa MD/PhD program graduation1986 and subsequent UVA anesthesiology residency institution.1986 is the degree-program graduation year, not residency completion. No individual clinical dates or mentor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional alumni magazineFull PDF retrieved; relevant p.23 reviewed. Deborah Rusy MD1992, postgraduate marker1997; father Ben Rusy’s Temple training and Wisconsin chair1988–1997. The postgraduate marker does not distinguish residency from fellowship. Family relationship is not clinical mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person institutional alumni interviewFull PDF retrieved; relevant p.21 alumni interview reviewed. Names Molly Groose MD2012 / postgraduate marker2016. This does not independently identify the clinical phase or exact training interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current institutional department profileComplete46-page brochure retrieved, relevant faculty/leadership sections reviewed. No individual full CVs established by this brochure. Newer live roster may contain faculty added after the brochure.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
CV identity retrieval leadIndexed authored CV candidate for MCW pain physician with NYCOM2005 / SUNY Upstate2006–2010 training. UW live profile is Amit Singh DO/MBA/FASA, newly listed, without linked training biography. Same-person identity/current move not independently confirmed; original CV fetch404/403. No clinical records or branch imported to the UW physician from this candidate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Alaa Abd-Elsayed, MD, MPH. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Heather Abernethy, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Robert Arrigo, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Aimee Becker, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Guelay Bilen-Rosas, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Jocelyn Blake, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Rushil Bose, DO. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Christopher Cassara, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Aaron Chopee, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Rachel Corbitt, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Karine De Oliveira Dias, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Gozde Demiralp, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Rebecca Evans, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Linked UW Health page is Ann Stumpf, not Fabbrocini; training excluded. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Whitney Fallahian, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Stuart Feichtinger, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Anna Frackman, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: James Gentry, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Molly Groose, MD, MS. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Jeffrey Grzybowski, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Laura Hammel, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Rewais Hanna, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Michael Hannaman, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: John-Henry Harrison, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Thomas Hayes, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Diane Head, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Allison Heizelman, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Emily Hesselink, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Zoltan Hevesi, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Matthew Hoyt, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Jonathan Kay, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Georgios Kirvassilis, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Lisa Klesius, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Courtney Kohn, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Katherine Kozarek, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Jeffrey Lee, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Micah Long, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Serguei Lopukhin, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Ying (Eva) Lu-Boettcher, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Timothy McCormick, DO. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Kathryn (Kelly) McQueen, MD, MPH, FASA. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Cari Meyer, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Patrick Meyer, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Bridget Muldowney, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Mckenzee Murdock, DO. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Jeffrey Olech, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Linked UW Health page is Jennifer Rodgers, not Ozayar; training excluded. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: John Penner, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Keth Pride, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Paul Rabedeaux, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Jennifer Rodgers, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Deborah Rusy, MD, MBA. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Sabrina Sam, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Kristopher Schroeder, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Joshua Sebranek, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Robert Shaw, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Lucas Skoda, DO. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Lianne Stephenson, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Mark Stram, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Ann Stumpf, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Justin Tawil, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Elizabeth Townsend, MD, PhD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Kenneth VanDyke, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Benjamin Walker, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Adam Weinstein, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Karl Willmann, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Elizabeth Wilson, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Kaitlin Woods, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Ayden Zarkhah, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Current faculty profileFull linked department profile reviewed for live faculty role and external CV/biography links. Current affiliation does not prove training with the current chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional clinical training biographyFull public provider page and embedded education arrays reviewed. Linked professional name: Karin Zuegge, MD. Institutions by phase; no years stated. Multiple residencies are not all assumed anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Check personally named UCSF teachers and trainees, with dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. No caption track advertised. Greene interviews Gordh; this is not Greene’s own autobiographical interview. Check Gordh’s stated training and named teachers.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. No caption track advertised. Check Magill/Beecher-era training and distinguish clinical teachers from colleagues.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Check original WashU teacher/trainee accounts and the Dodd/Roos period.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Reconcile his own UAB research/clinical teachers and identify the named Duke fellows in his own account.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedOfficial WLM embed located; automated player access challenged. No caption track advertised. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Check his own named teachers and Michigan trainees; retained Michigan chair history stays separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Check Illinois/Cook County teachers and original regional-anesthesia trainee accounts.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview; recording contents unreviewedPublic YouTube player metadata retrieved; recording not watched. Caption track advertised; transcript request rate-limited; no transcript obtained. Listen for explicitly named teachers, training institutions, dates and pupils; distinguish colleagues and recruitment from mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person joint interviewPriority for Phil Bridenbaugh’s Virginia Mason training and the separate Cincinnati Children’s fellowship leadership chronology. Public landing/player retrieved; no recording or transcript reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interviewPriority for Mayo teaching history; Alan D. Sessler is a different physician from Daniel I. Sessler. Public institutional landing reviewed; recording/transcript not reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interviewMayo’s primary interview index identifies the speaker/interviewer/date; recording contents unreviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interviewMayo’s primary interview index identifies the speaker/interviewer/date; recording contents unreviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person audio oral historyPrimary item landing and attached public MP3 located; audio/transcript not reviewed. Mountaineering emphasis; check whether medical training is discussed before using for lineage.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person scientific lecturePublic PBS lecture landing reviewed; recording unreviewed. Scientific presentation, not established autobiographical teacher account.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person oral-history transcriptSeven-page original transcript scan downloaded; career and early Mayo passages read. Describes1924 recruitment by Will Mayo, department-building and a1930 airway-technology visit. Recruitment/technical influence is not imported as a clinical mentoring edge; no new Waters root. Audio not reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed interview metadata/abstractInterview of Theodore Striker identified; original journal body and supplemental VideoS1 remain unreviewed. No Kimatian teacher inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional authored department historyOriginal full PDF downloaded; Dodd/Roos passages on printedpp.32–35 / PDFpp.33–36 reviewed. Joseph F. Dodd chief1956, resignedJuly1,1968. No individual Hornbein clinical mentor named in the reviewed passages. Earlier institutional history context retained; no new Dodd–Hornbein edge.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional appointment newsOriginal one-page attachment retrieved and read. Describes Ursula Wesselmann training and appointment to the Ernst Professorship; it is not Edward A. Ernst’s education/mentor biography. Legacy UAB URL redirects; no Ernst upstream edge inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
News / historical follow-upFull official biography entry reviewed: Temple MD1944 and anesthesiology chair1950–1975. Does not identify Rusy as a trainee or Krumperman’s own teacher. Distinguish the chair from Leroy W. Krumperman Jr., Temple MD1971.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
News / historical follow-upOriginal complete magazine PDF retrieved; anesthesiology timeline and article pp.38–39 reviewed. Krumperman ran physician and nurse training programs. Timeline also lists Woodbridge1942, Hickcox1946 and Krumperman1950; prose saying Krumperman followed Woodbridge is not treated as a consecutive succession or mentor statement.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person state-society articleFull public first-person article reviewed. Answine explicitly names Julien Biebuyck as his department chair during residency. Individual residency years and institution are not stated in the passage. Reference to Advance2023 does not establish publication date or training years.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Published first-person obituaryOriginal published self-authored obituary body reviewed. Northwestern MD1945, Wesley Memorial anesthesia externship/internship/residency, Army1945–1947, Virginia Mason arrivalSeptember1947 and residency program1950. Sequence is unusual; exact residency interval and individual teacher are not supplied. Guest-book comments are not used as mentor evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
News / historical follow-upFull institutional biography reviewed: associate professor1945, Western Memorial anesthesia head1934–1945, then Passavant head1945. The page spells Western, not Wesley, and labels PhD; contemporaneous publication identifies Mary Karp, MD at Wesley. Retain both discrepancies pending an original faculty record.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Contemporary published affiliationPublisher’s original article header/author affiliations reviewed, not full paywalled article. Explicitly identifies Mary Karp, MD with Wesley Memorial anesthesia and Northwestern surgery in1945. Corroborates the institution but does not establish teaching of Moore or exact leadership dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Named research-mentor rosterIndexed text of the five-page original institutional PDF reviewed. Pages1–2 explicitly align seven named research-mentor pairs; page3 distinguishes class-of2012 future fellowship destinations. Direct original download404 and page-image retrieval failed, so pairs remain provisional retrieval leads. David Nicolia on p.2 versus Nicolai on p.3 needs identity resolution. Coauthors and advertised future fellowships are not accepted connections.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Secondary chronology leadIndexed professional profile reports MGH anesthesiology residency1973–1974. Secondary dates remain a search lead: original authored CV, hospital roster or autobiography must distinguish residency from recruitment/faculty work. No Kitz training edge accepted.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Society award / biography locatorOfficial award register reviewed, naming Biebuyck1999. A possible locator for a contemporary award biography or Sentinel newsletter, not a mentor link.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archive finding aidIndexed official box list locates box55–016595 anesthesia1996–2002,2001–2006 and Joel Johnson departmental projections2007–2008. Originals unreviewed. Do not infer residency dates from later employment records or seek unrelated restricted personnel folders.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
First-person interview publicationNLM original metadata/abstract reviewed for DOI10.1111/pan.13518, based on interviews2016–2017. Public Michigan repository PDF located, but direct original request404 and web request403; body unreviewed. Relevant teacher passages in indexed text remain retrieval leads, not newly accepted links.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Published colleague biographyIndexed original journal biography text names Eli Brown’s residency acceptance, a suggested Dripps research fellowship and Leonard Bachman pediatric tutelage. Full original page timed out; exact training intervals and original2018 interview text remain to retrieve. Research coauthors are not automatically mentors.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical-biography retrieval targetExact1970 biography target, Anesth Analg49(5):695–696. No abstract or original body retrieved. Temple primary history independently supplies chair1950–1975; no Rusy or upstream teacher link inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upComplete public article retrieved and interview body reviewed. Explicit Ford mentorship and two Schroeder mentor-match pairings; Alexander/Elmore name additional academic mentors. Career development is distinct from clinical residency or fellowship supervision.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upComplete authored editorial body reviewed. Ford explicitly called mentor; Arndt described as a sustained source of promotion/academic-opportunity encouragement. Donnelly described as a peer. No clinical training dates or exclusive supervisors named.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upFull authored editorial reviewed. Multidisciplinary mentoring described without individual teacher names. No new unnamed-person edge or inference from specialties.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upFull public faculty biography reviewed: Wisconsin medical degree, Wisconsin anesthesia residency and regional/acute-pain fellowship. No individual clinical dates. Division/fellowship leadership is an event-era role, not present-day role.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upOriginal publisher editor biography reviewed. Gives regional/acute-pain fellowship completion2007 and academic employment since then. ASRA2024 biography instead says completion2008; preserve conflict. Co-editing with Abd-Elsayed is collaboration, not mentor ancestry.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upOriginal course biography reviewed. Gives fellowship completion2008, conflicting with Springer2007. No fellowship enrollment/start date or clinical teacher interval. Other workshop faculty are not assumed his mentors.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upPublisher editor identity and biography reviewed: Kristopher Michael Schroeder, UW anesthesiology and matching institutional contact. Supports full-name identity; publication-era interim education role is not a present-day appointment.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upFull public profile reviewed. Associate Professor(CHS) Emeritus; no residency dates, clinical supervisors or public CV. Do not infer present clinical practice from an old award story.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Schroeder focused primary-source follow-upSecondary profile reports MCW degree1982 and US Naval Hospital anesthesia residency1982–1985, without identifying the hospital campus. Kept solely as a CV/roster retrieval lead; not imported as primary clinical training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Arndt and Waller oral-history follow-upIndexed public professional profile reports Emory University School of Medicine education 1984–1988. The separate alumni biography identifies Emory residency and fellowship, but this overall education interval does not establish their individual dates. Used only for a PROBABLE Waller program proposal pending dated clinical-training records.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upEducation and current appointment sections reviewed. MD 1999; internship 2000; Stanford anesthesia residency completion 2003; pediatric anesthesia fellowship completion 2004; UCSD MAS 2008. Current sponsorship/leadership-development directorship 2026–present. Not a full authored CV; the hundreds of publication abstracts were not reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal provider education section independently confirms Stanford anesthesia residency 2003 and Stanford/LPCH pediatric anesthesia fellowship 2004. No inferred residency start date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal named fellow roster reviewed.2003–2004 cohort lists Calvin Kuan, Edward Mariano and Imad Yamout. Only Mariano’s independently identity-matched record is added here; no blanket mentor assignment to the cohort.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upPublic interview body reviewed. Mariano identifies Ron Pearl as his Stanford chair, describes Calvin Kuan as a co-resident/peer influence and John Drummond as first-job recruiter. Only the named chair during independently dated training supplies a program association; recruitment is not mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upComplete first-person essay reviewed. Explicit Vincent Chan mentorship/sponsorship and Edward Mariano peer mentorship. Lee Fleisher’s advice/support strongly supports career mentoring during Elkassabany’s first Penn faculty position; not a clinical teacher or residency date assertion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upPublic authored career account reviewed. Explicit Mariano mentorship; first meeting 2012 and first ASRA faculty opportunity 2013 are individual milestones, not complete mentoring tenure. Chan’s speaking sponsorship corroborates the AUA account; J.B. Liu is a friend, not assigned a mentor edge.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upComplete original article reviewed. Elmore explicitly names Ashley Shilling/Nabil Elkassabany as informal mentors and Kristopher Schroeder/Sanjib Adhikary as formal ASRA mentors. Corroborates Chan/Mariano→Elkassabany. Other quoted faculty are not all Elmore’s mentors. Shilling’s Jen Potter mentee remains an unresolved identity.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upComplete original interview reviewed. Chan explicitly names Frances Chung’s Toronto mentorship and his late 1980s Brigham and Women’s fellowship under chair Ben Covino. Exact fellowship years/specialty and Covino personal mentoring remain unstated. Ip/Schroeder are interviewers, not thereby mentors.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal president’s message body reviewed. Names nine career mentors and an acute-pain rotation/research with Eugene Viscusi at Thomas Jefferson in 1999. Lists 2007 Abraham/Rathmell/de Leon Casasola sponsorship separately; no Rathmell mentor or Dartmouth supervisor assertion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal episode page and professional biography reviewed: Rochester MD, Thomas Jefferson surgical internship, Western Pennsylvania Hospital anesthesia residency and Dartmouth-Hitchcock pain fellowship. Exact clinical dates unstated. Biography’s internship and his own orthopedic-residency description retained as distinct descriptions.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upGenuine original PDF downloaded; career passages onPDF pages 1–2 reviewed. Own account names Viscusi rotation/research, orthopedic residency and later Dartmouth pain fellowship. Rest of transcript not claimed fully reviewed; audio not listened.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal issue PDF downloaded; printed/PDF page 5 Schroeder editorial reviewed. General multidisciplinary mentoring with no individual names; corroborates the earlier web editorial without adding an unnamed-person edge.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upPublic index and original newsletter/resource links reviewed; not a record of all past mentorship pairings.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal index link followed. Sign-in wall returned; article contents unread and no session/login attempted. Retrieval target only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal index link followed. Sign-in wall returned; article contents unread and no session/login attempted. Retrieval target only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal ASA-hosted index links followed to four genuine 2026 transcript PDFs. Index located additional first-person conversations; listing alone is not evidence of a named mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal 10-page PDF downloaded. Named-person and personal mentoring passages screened; exact selected passages and limitations recorded with the episode. Audio not listened. Unnamed stories do not identify a particular resident.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal 12-page PDF downloaded. Named-person and personal mentoring passages screened; exact selected passages and limitations recorded with the episode. Audio not listened. Unnamed stories do not identify a particular resident.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal 14-page PDF downloaded. Named-person and personal mentoring passages screened; exact selected passages and limitations recorded with the episode. Audio not listened. Unnamed stories do not identify a particular resident.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Community mentorship and original transcript follow-upOriginal 11-page PDF downloaded. Named-person and personal mentoring passages screened; exact selected passages and limitations recorded with the episode. Audio not listened. Unnamed stories do not identify a particular resident.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal first-person interview reviewed. Names Crosby/Szabo as first residency teachers, Datta’s fellowship encouragement and Penn fellowship mentors Brett Gutsche/Theodore Cheek. Identifies Gaiser as Yale’s core program director in January 2021; no full Yale appointment term or residency dates stated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal dated professional-board announcement reviewed. Explicit Yale residency-director role on this date. His separate ABA appointment is not his Yale appointment start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal dated professional-board biography reviewed. Explicit Yale residency-director role. ABA board departure does not establish when his Yale role ended; video not watched.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal education section reviewed: Columbia, Columbia Presbyterian internship, Massachusetts General residency, Penn fellowship. Exact residency years absent. An undated hospital affiliation is not treated as a current Yale teaching appointment.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal institutional teaching-award biography reviewed. Gaiser arrived in 1992 as an obstetric anesthesia fellow and joined faculty in 1993. Fellowship-arrival year is not a complete MGH residency enrollment interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal alumni entry under class of 1988 reviewed, including Yale director role in 2023. Used only as the degree milestone bracketing his later MGH residency, not as direct residency dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal named table reviewed. Doris Chaya Pierson listed in 2024 with a UW–Madison regional-fellow destination. This establishes Yale completion-cohort evidence, not a 2020 residency start or completion of the subsequent fellowship. Other rows have repeated names/position changes; preserve original dates rather than treating every position as a residency graduation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal current page reviewed: Marc Sherwin is program director; Kinney, Cormier, Rein and Schafer are associate directors. Current appointments are not backdated into 2020–2024.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Yale historical director and training follow-upOriginal index retrieved. Its 257 linked names include broader department members; this is not a count of physician faculty. A focused education/role review prioritizes residency leaders, fellowship leaders and senior teachers.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Word education and academic appointments; read-only converted page1. Only selected training and mentoring sections were screened; no claim of a full publication audit. Undated Word/PDF CVs are not current-role evidence; converted Word date fields are not treated as revision dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Word education and administrative appointments; read-only converted page1. Only selected training and mentoring sections were screened; no claim of a full publication audit. Undated Word/PDF CVs are not current-role evidence; converted Word date fields are not treated as revision dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF pp.1–3. Only selected training and mentoring sections were screened; no claim of a full publication audit. Undated Word/PDF CVs are not current-role evidence; converted Word date fields are not treated as revision dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Word education/appointments and honors sections; read-only converted pages1 and3. Only selected training and mentoring sections were screened; no claim of a full publication audit. Undated Word/PDF CVs are not current-role evidence; converted Word date fields are not treated as revision dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current title, biography and education fields reviewed. Completion years are endpoints unless an interval is explicitly stated. Publications were not used as personal mentorship evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal one-page2018 alumni roster: Marc Sherwin, general anesthesia destination at Mount Sinai. Cohort year establishes a completion observation, not2014 enrollment.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional story06-09-2018 names Andrew Leibowitz as department chair and Marc Sherwin as former teaching/administrative chief resident, now HELPS faculty. This does not establish personal mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH residency 2006–2010; medical school 2001–2006 separately recorded. Same MGB physician record distinguishes medical education from residency. Locator: Education, Residency Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesia residency MGH 1996; former PD 15 years but full term not independently established. MD degree year differs between narrative 1993 and table 1992; no medical-school year used as residency. Locator: Biography and Education & Training Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary authored article lists Keith Baker as MGH anesthesia residency PD in 2016. Article affiliations give a role observation only. Locator: Author information; article dates Access: primary_article_affiliation_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF downloaded and selected full rows reviewed. Front matter says program data transferred in January 2012. Point observations only; edition 2012–2013 is not a director term. Exact 040 program IDs checked, not neighboring 041 subspecialty rows. Locator: Physical PDF p.14 front matter; residency 040 rows pp.67,70,71,73,75 Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeb PDF original text reviewed. Document identifies 2021 despite 2022 upload folder; MGH lists Johnson-Akeju/Saddawi-Konefka; BWH lists Rathmell/Beutler. Direct urllib download returned 404; web retrieved 41-page PDF. Point roles only. Locator: Physical PDF p.19 / printedp.18, Anesthesiology Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed_via_web.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent unified MGB Department of Anesthesiology chair. Does not establish appointment start or collapse the distinct MGH/BWH residencies. Locator: Department Chairs, Oluwaseun Johnson-Akeju Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH Anesthetist-in-Chief listing. The full-profile link redirects from /doctors/18494/Seun-Johnson-Akeju to the official Oluwaseun Johnson-Akeju record, corroborating the full-name alias. Locator: Header and biography; View full profile link Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary indexed original story says he took PD role in 2017. Opening link now redirects to generic MGH page, so full original is not newly retrieved.2021 directory independently establishes a role point. Locator: 08-11-2022 story opening paragraph Access: indexed_primary_excerpt_original_redirected.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent MGH anesthesia residency PD, not an inferred date of office. Locator: Biographical opening paragraph Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary indexed education fields give MGH anesthesia residency 2013, critical-care fellowship 2015, medical-education research fellowship 2017. Original request 502; current MGB migrated clinical page lacks the old education section. Do not claim full CV review. Locator: Education, anesthesia residency and critical-care fellowship Access: indexed_primary_education_original_502.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH Anesthetist-in-Chief 1994–2008 and residency arrival 1970. General praise for mentoring is not an individual mentor roster. Locator: 12-21-2021 memorial, biography Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOwn hospital interview’s indexed original reports Johnson-Akeju began his chief role 01-01-2020. Direct link now redirects to generic Mass General Brigham Giving; original full page could not be re-read. Locator: 06-04-2020 interview, first-person answer on starting the chief role Access: indexed_primary_original_direct_link_redirected.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe original preface (printed p. ix / physical PDF p. 10) says the directory entries were solicited in the 1991 annual survey. January 1, 1992 dates accreditation-count tables, not an exact director observation. The 1992 publication/edition observation does not establish a term, start date, or continued office throughout 1992–1993. Original scanned row visually inspected; exact core program ID matched. The MGH row has an asterisk: “Updated Information Not Provided.” Treat it as a potentially stale listing, not confirmation of office on a precise 1992 date. Locator: Preface printed p. ix / PDF p. 10; core row printed p. 166 / PDF p. 176 Access: reviewed_primary_original_scanned_row_and_preface.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal author-role section identifies core directors at MGH, MUSC, Iowa, Rush and Hopkins; UNC Teeter is an associate. These are published role observations; no full appointments or coauthor mentoring inferred. Locator: Physical PDFpage4; published2024 Apr–Jun, PubMedPMID38846920 Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed_via_web.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePD 2009–2019; anesthesia residency 1995 and critical-care fellowship 1996. Emeritus heading means old vice-chair prose should not be assumed current. Locator: Biography and Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF anesthesia residency completion 2005; Stanford internal-medicine residency completion 2002; UCSF critical-care and cardiac anesthesia fellowships before faculty 2007, exact fellowship dates unspecified. Anesthesia PD appointment 2019 explicit. Locator: 07-15-2022 biography paragraphs Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent anesthesia residency director listing; UCSF 09-01-2026 vice-chair appointment is separate and does not alone establish residency-director departure. Locator: Kristina Sullivan biography Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Distinguished Professor and Chair listing; no start inferred from check date. Locator: Michael Gropper signature Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary indexed credentials give BWH anesthesia residency 2003 and MGH critical-care fellowship 2004; surgery residency 1999 and BWH internal-medicine internship 2001 separately. Current migrated MGB page omits education; do not claim new full CV review. Locator: Education, anesthesia residency and critical-care fellowship Access: indexed_primary_education_original_redirected.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary current role snapshot lists Kim as BWH residency PD and Saddawi-Konefka as MGH PD. Distinct programs remain separate. Locator: 09-26-2026 Faculty: Jimin Kim and Daniel Saddawi-Konefka Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBWH anesthesia residency 2019 and obstetric anesthesia fellowship 2020; University of Chicago 2015 medical degree is not residency. Locator: Education & Training Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary indexed institutional disclosure lists BWH residency and fellowship, no dates or specialty phase beyond anesthesia clinical affiliation. Indexed source only; do not import secondary 1995–1999 dates. Locator: Robert W Lekowski row Access: indexed_primary_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal article successfully retrieved with urllib despite web recaptcha. Explicit author affiliations list Wolpaw as Johns Hopkins residency PD and Robert W Lekowski as BWH residency PD. No mentor relation inferred from coauthorship. Locator: 04-01-2020 article, author information Access: primary_article_affiliation_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference06-19-2015 hospital announcement says Rathmell succeeds Kodali, interim since September 2014 when Vacanti stepped down. Locator: Original hospital bulletin article; final paragraph Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal hospital interview explicitly says Rathmell joined BWHC in June 2015 and discusses his first seven months as chair. Locator: 01-15-2016 interview introduction and first-person discussion of Kodali Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePD 2023–present; anesthesia residency completion 2013 and CCM fellowship 2014. APD 2019–2023 distinct from PD role; no inferred enrollment start. Locator: Administrative appointments and Professional Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Stanford anesthesiology chair listing. Locator: Brian Bateman advisor biography Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial Stanford Historical Society describes Caroline Palmer’s 1909 predecessor all-physician anesthesia department/service and Neff’s later first university residency in California; it does not give the residency founding year. Linked talk/video not watched. Locator: Historical Society event description and predecessor service discussion Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull professional name for same Duke anesthesia faculty physician and institutional email as current PD. Not a surname-only merge. Locator: Faculty name heading and specialty Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMay 1 appointment announced, succeeds Thompson; current residency page independently specifies May 2025. The January announcement is not office-start date. Locator: 01-09-2025 announcement; paragraph 1 Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePenn State anesthesia residency completion 2010; Duke ACTA fellowship completion 2011. Arrival 2010 in department announcement and completion 2011 are consistent distinct milestones. Locator: Training and Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceGavin Martin is listed under Interim Chair; vice-chair title on same card is additional role. Do not treat the permanent-chair position as filled. Locator: Interim Chair heading, Gavin Martin Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Bottiger; May 2025 start and Thompson’s preceding residency PD service. Locator: Program director biography Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirector, Anesthesia Residency Education 1994–2013. Combined with January 2012 exact 040 directory role. Full 2013–2014 handover timing remains unstated. Locator: Previous Duke appointments Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBWH anesthesia residency 1988–1991; BIDMC internal-medicine 1987–1988 separate. Do not use UNC 1987 medical degree as residency. Locator: Training and Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit PD appointment 2014 and continued PD role during April 2024 vice-chair appointment. Vice-chair promotion did not end her PD role then. Locator: 04-18-2024 biography Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF anesthesia residency 1999–2002; UCSF internal medicine 1995–1999 separately; Vanderbilt adult/pediatric cardiac fellowship 2004–2005. Locator: Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJochen Daniel/Danny director (chair). Exact primary appointment story full-name expansion read separately. Locator: Biography opening Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUF Health Shands anesthesia residency 2006; BWH cardiac-anesthesia fellowship 2008. Endowed Rogers chair does not prove a Rogers mentoring connection. Locator: Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHopkins anesthesia residency 1991; Yale pediatrics residency 1989, NOT Yale anesthesia. Fellowship also labelled 1991; keep phase/date ambiguity. CV link redirects to generic ACCM homepage; original CV not recovered. Locator: Background and Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Jed Wolpaw PD. Locator: Residency Program Director Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF anesthesiology residency 2014; Johns Hopkins CCM fellowship 2015. Completion years only. UCSF 2010 MD is separate. Locator: Education Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional archive names Benson anesthesiologist-in-charge in 1956; he developed a full-fledged residency and departed in 1974. It does not specify a later formal chair promotion date. Locator: Biography paragraphs on 1956 appointment, full residency development and 1974 departure Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal archives catalog explicitly identifies Eugene L. Nagel’s department-head appointment announcement. Catalog description read; original newsletter PDF body was not retrieved. Locator: Serial issue 26:06; June 1976; “Dr. Nagel To Head Anesthesiology”, pp. 1–2 Access: reviewed_primary_archive_catalog_original_newsletter_unread.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional archive explicitly dates department creation and Rogers chair appointment 1980, with departure 1992. Retain conflict with interview table 1980–1991 rather than choosing silently. Locator: 1980 newly created department appointment; next twelve years; 1992 departure Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal later employer’s professional history says Beattie was named interim chairman at Hopkins in 1992; his Vanderbilt appointment 04-15-1994 does not by itself establish the exact end of his Hopkins office. Locator: Beattie section: Hopkins interim appointment after Rogers’s departure in 1992 Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCV filename/upload path refers to 2016, but its own signed version is 10-24-2014. Explicit interim director 2013–2014, residency 1982–1985, cardiac fellow 1985–1986 under director T. Blanck, and research fellow 1985–1987 with mentor P. A. Murray. Locator: PDF pp. 1–2, current appointments and education/training; version date on p. 1 Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal university announcement says Ulatowski stepped down 07-01-2013 and Nyhan will serve until a successor is chosen. Locator: School of Medicine announcement of Nyhan as interim director Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional archive dates Koch’s Hopkins chair appointment 2014 and Florida dean recruitment 2021; separate training facts identify BWH anesthesia residency completion 1990 and senior cardiac/thoracic/vascular residency completion 1991. Locator: 2014 chair recruitment, 2021 Florida departure; residency paragraph Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal dated appointment release says Muehlschlegel assumes role in September 2023 and succeeds Adam Sapirstein, interim for two years. Department announcement provides Sept. 1; current listing corroborates continuing office. Locator: 08-29-2023 release; September start and Sapirstein interim predecessor Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal departmental letter read. Effective date is Sept. 1; calendar year supplied by the independently dated 08-29-2023 institutional announcement. Locator: Appointment letter: effective Sept. 1; preceding two-year Sapirstein interim service Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF downloaded. Front matter gives data transfer 01-15-2010. Penn row names Robert R Gaiser. This is a January 2010 role snapshot, not a full director term. Locator: Physical PDF pp.14 and 74; Penn 040-41-21-134 Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary programme for 2015–2016 labels Gaiser Penn residency director and vice-chair. Visiting professorship is not a training connection. Locator: Robert Gaiser listing Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSame Penn professional person published as Jesse James Kiefer, Jesse J Kiefer and Jesse Kiefer. No blanket surname alias. Locator: Identity heading and appointment Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary original 31-page PDF; names Peter Rock chair, Mary J Njoku PD, and Jesse Kiefer resident class of 2016 in the report’s 2013 education activities. Prospective class label is not independent proof of actual graduation in 2016. Locator: Physical PDF pp.2 and 4; chair letter and Education Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary indexed original names Jesse Kiefer fellow in Anesthesiology–Critical Care Medicine. Original now 404; full-text unreviewed. This is a December 2016 status point, not an inferred full 2016–2017 term. Locator: Jesse Kiefer fellow entry Access: indexed_primary_excerpt_original_404.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJacob Thomas Gutsche explicitly interim department chair; separate from Brett B Gutsche, the older obstetric mentor. Endowed-chair previous holder years are not identical to department chair terms. Locator: Current Chairholder biography Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore PD since 2022; associate PD preceding two years. Maryland anesthesia residency and Vanderbilt CCM fellowship before Penn faculty arrival 2017; exact enrollment years unstated on page. Locator: Leadership: Jesse Kiefer biography Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Penn dean letter names Bill Hanson interim chair effective July 6, 2020; his complete interim ending date is not independently stated. Locator: 06-30-2020 original dean letter; effective 07-06-2020 Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnnouncement says pandemic-adjusted effective date was still being finalized, expected mid-March; this is a planned date, not an actual exact start day. Locator: 12-09-2020 announcement; planned mid-March start not finalized Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal university interview retrospectively confirms Culley actually arrived as chair in March 2021; no exact day supplied. Locator: 09-10-2021 interview introduction: arrived in March 2021 as chair Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessional publisher’s profile of its own editorial chair explicitly gives Penn program director 2001–2016. Independent institutional observations at 2010, 2012 and 2015–2016 corroborate the role; complete boundary dates are not independently institutional-confirmed. Locator: 05-25-2021 publisher’s profile of its editorial group chair; career paragraph Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Sachin Kheterpal chair and Emily E Peoples director snapshots. Locator: Department leadership Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Emily E Peoples residency director. Locator: Welcome and Residency Program Leadership Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary authored article labels Naughton associate chair education and program director at Michigan. Year 2018 point only; retrieved web PubMed author text, local urllib hit challenge page. No coauthor mentor links. Locator: Author affiliations, Norah Naughton, publication 04-2018 Access: primary_article_affiliation_reviewed_via_web.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMichael Reese anesthesia residency 1985–1987; BWH OB fellowship 1987; Michael Reese OB fellowship 1988. Original profile dates preserved; no full fellowship interval inferred. Locator: Qualifications Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePenn anesthesia residency completion 2010; Michigan PD appointment 2021 explicit. Michigan 2006 MD is medical degree, not anesthesiology residency. Exact months and residency start unstated. Locator: About and Education & Training Access: primary_page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAssociate PD 1991–2003; core PD 2003–2013; associate chair education 1991–2013. No clinical anesthesia-training dates recovered in this primary memoir. Locator: Physical PDF p.1 Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional history successfully read; founding 1949, Wilmer acting predecessor, Sweet, Cohen, DeKornfeld, Finch, Steude, Tremper, Mashour and Picton. Internal Sweet date conflict retained. Separate appointment announcement provides Kheterpal’s start. Locator: Department founding and consecutive leader profiles through Picton; Kheterpal appointment read separately Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF downloaded and full text extracted. Explicitly first anesthesia residents started 1955 and graduated 1957; Sweet in charge of both physician residency and nurse anesthesia programs at the 1960 departmental-photo discussion. Do not combine their distinct training types. Locator: Printed pp. 2–4; first cohort on p. 3 and 1960 leadership on p. 4 Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Regents page explicitly says Sweet served as chair 1953–1975, conflicting with departmental history 1952–1976 and narrative 1975 departure. Mashour’s 09-01-2024 through 06-30-2029 dates are an endowed professorship renewal, not his chair interval. Locator: Physical PDF p. 117, Mashour endowed-professorship reappointment; Sweet chair biography Access: reviewed_primary_original.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent institutional roles only; no access date used as appointment date. Locator: Leadership roster, chair and residency director Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDocuments residency-director appointment in 2018, 2017 assistant-director role, and explicitly identifies Robert Sladen as her former mentor. Endowed Ngai professorship is not Ngai mentorship. Locator: 04-18-2024 announcement, paragraphs 1 and 5 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSpecifies PD appointment July 2018; institutional biography says Columbia anesthesia residency plus cardiothoracic and critical care fellowships preceded 2013 faculty appointment. Exact clinical phase dates are not supplied. Locator: Teresa A. Mulaikal section Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLists Columbia residency and fellowship without dates. University of Maryland generic residency is separate and its specialty is not stated. Northwestern 2007 entry is MD, not anesthesia residency. Locator: Credentials and Experience, Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit UBC anesthesiology and Stanford critical care training. 1997 Columbia recruitment and faculty career are distinct from training. Full training intervals absent. Locator: Opening biography and critical care teaching paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRoster gives actual fellowship intervals and anesthesia background. Reviewed only the selected entries. Identity is corroborated with independent institutional training profiles. Locator: 1970s: Rob Sladen (3), 08/1977-07/1978; also 2000s Matt Hallman (132) Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal full biography read. PD appointment 2002, exact 1971–1976 clinical training phases, retirement 06-30-2019. Committee service ending 06-2018 does not itself establish PD end. Locator: Postdoctoral Training; Academic and Administrative Titles; retirement narrative; committee dates Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional retrospective read; supports Wood 2016 departure in conjunction with 1996 appointment timeline. Locator: Paragraph identifying Wood stepping down in 2016; Papper appointment 01-01-1952 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent roles read from official department roster. Locator: Chair and Residency Program Director sections Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH/Harvard anesthesia residency completion 1998; Penn1994 entry is MD. Observed linked CV separately returned403. Locator: Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirect public CV request returned HTTP403. No CV sections read; no appointment or training intervals derived. Locator: Observed Click here to view CV link on official profile Access: blocked_403.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePilla is listed as Associate Director, Anesthesiology Residency Program in Spring2022. McEvoy’s role there is perioperative fellowship director, not proof of core residency leadership. Selected leadership section read; full publication not audited. Locator: Original PDF p38 leadership roster Access: downloaded_pdf_selected_section.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePulos newly named Rochester anesthesiology program director; specific day of start not supplied. Locator: 03-10-2023 appointment note Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Kor chair and supplies Mayo alumnus phase codes I1’02, ANES’05, CCMA’06; Mantilla predecessor since2016. Code completion labels corroborate specialty phases. Locator: 09-12-2024 note Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary profile verifies Rochester anesthesiology residency completion1998. Dates are not extrapolated from1994 MD or1995 internship. Locator: Education1998 resident entry Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDownloaded16-page original; p9 visually read after OCR. Long explicitly describes Steven Rose mentoring him and ongoing advice in new director role. This is professional/education leadership mentoring, not automatically clinical residency supervision. Locator: Original scanned PDF p9, Anesthesiology Residency News, first paragraph Access: downloaded_pdf_selected_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency director; explicit Barnes-Jewish anesthesia residency and WashU pediatric fellowship institutions. Biography’s older Assistant Professor wording differs from current Professor heading. Locator: Role heading and biography Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAvidan identified as department head;1994 anesthesia residency completion listed without institution,1996 anesthesia/intensive-care certification is separate. Locator: Image identification and education paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExact director start07-01-2025; associate-director role since2022. Faculty start differs between older profile2010 and announcement2011; neither is used as training date. Locator: 08-15-2025 announcement, effective07-01-2025 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department profile links same full middle-initial physician; residency completion2009 and fellowship2010, specialized by department biography. Locator: Education entries2009 residency and2010 fellowship Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirector appointment and March2020 associate director role; source has later edit date06-21-2024, not another appointment. Locator: 09-27-2021 announcement, effective immediately Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDocuments WashU intern entry2012, completed anesthesia residency then obstetric fellowship, prior PD appointment2021. Vice chair appointment itself is not automatically PD departure. Locator: 03-31-2025 appointment account Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed official biography gives chief resident2015-2016 and obstetric fellowship2016-2017; direct page extraction omitted body. Exact phase-year details retained as indexed, with opened2025 biography corroborating sequence. Locator: April2020 Featured Member body Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit full George Richard Benzinger identity; anesthesia residency Barnes-Jewish then research fellowship; PD2011-2018. Endowed Owens research fellowship title alone is not personal Owens supervision. Locator: Full biography Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial indexed biography dates WashU resident entry2001 and PD2011-2018. Direct extraction omits body; training year is labeled indexed rather than fully reviewed. Locator: July2024 Featured Member body Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal body read. July 2018 PD appointment and two years in office stated; later page update 02-18-2025 is not the appointment date. Locator: Original 06-23-2020 announcement; July 2018 residency-director appointment and continued PD role Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal contemporary departmental announcement read; point office observation, not complete tenure. Locator: 04-02-2021 announcement identifies Thompson PD and Mitchell associate PD Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Best director; outgoing Phillip Adams. Best UPMC anesthesia residency and Emory CCM fellowship institutions; assistant PD01-2025 and guidance of Adams/Metro/Ungerman. Locator: Effective01-01-2026 appointment and closing predecessor paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Metro Professor and Interim Chair, but current department roster gives Interim Executive Vice Chair for Faculty Affairs instead. Reconcile role before treating as unqualified current chair. Locator: Executive Committee row David Metro Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department title Interim Executive Vice Chair for Faculty Affairs/Senior Vice Chair for Education; UPMC anesthesia residency institution explicit without dates. Locator: Role bullets and Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStill labels Mahajan system chair while Pitt department history caps chairmanship at2024 and current faculty profile omits chair. UCLA anesthesia residency/cardiac fellowship explicit but undated. Locator: Career paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAdams succeeds David Metro; narrative says Metro15years but does not independently give exact start. UPMC clinical phases and2016 T32 research fellowship identified. Locator: Effective10-01-2021 appointment and predecessor paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Assistant Program Director, not current core PD; UPMC residency and pediatric/congenital cardiac fellowships distinct from T32 postdoctoral research. Locator: Role heading and Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicitly labels Metro director of Anesthesiology Residency Program at2021 ceremony. Locator: 05-24-2021 ceremony identification Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal departmental retrospective read. Appointment 1999 explicit; later vice-chair role end does not fix PD endpoint. Locator: Paragraph naming appointment as residency director in 1999 and vice-chair education 2002/2016 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal profile read. Undated duration seven years is retained without converting it to an exact full office interval. Locator: Narrative identifies seven years as residency director Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent original page names Kelly McQueen as professor and department chair. Current roles are a dated snapshot. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current page names Eric Simon as core residency program director. Associates are listed separately; no earlier appointment date is inferred. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthored by Tony Wildsmith and Mark Schroeder from historical records. MacKay succeeded Waters in 1949 and resigned the chair in 1952. His Oxford registrar and first-assistant phases are separate from Madison leadership. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal public CV sections retrieved and role page visually checked. Goelzer lists director of residency education1990–1996, interim chair1997–1998 and chair1998–2006. Clinical training: UW residency07/1982–06/1984 and UW/MIEMSS critical-care phases separately dated. No private contact or personal data extracted. Locator: Physical PDF pp.34–35; CV dated09/2006 Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal authored account dates Wisconsin chair appointment1988 through retirement1997. Temple residency/research training is named but exact individual years remain unstated. Family relationships are not training links. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor/chair and Duke anesthesiology fellowship2000. Own German anesthesia residency entry1997 differs from clinical profile2002; preserve conflict rather than merging years. Locator: Role heading and Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceQuinlan currentPD; Hallman currentassociatePD. These current titles do not describe past years. Locator: Program leadership section Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceQuinlan starts July2026, intern entry2015; Hallman predecessor described as ten-year director. Narrative not sufficient for exact2016 appointment day. Locator: 06-29-2026 appointment story and Hallman reflections Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceQuinlan is explicitly chief resident Class2019; leadership update states new director assumed July1. Name Casey Adelaide Quinlan in image identifies full-name variant. Locator: 09-28-2026 chair letter and leadership update Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit Northwestern anesthesia residency and Stanford CCM fellowship institutions; exact dates absent. Locator: Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal university memorial read; explicit full chair year interval. Locator: 12-01-1994 memorial; chair service 1960–1978 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthored CV updated 07-25-2019: printed p. 2 dates Penn anesthesiology residency 1984–1986, Duke cardiac clinical fellowship 1986–1987 and Lefkowitz research fellowship 1987–1992. Printed p. 31 explicitly names Holly Muir as PI and Debra A. Schwinn as mentor for the 2002–2003 IARS Clinical Scholar Research Award; p. 33 also lists Muir in the research fellow roster. The grant interval is not an assertion of the full mentoring tenure. Later affiliation typo is not used.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional alumnus announcement read. Named UW chair by June 2014; no exact effective date or complete endpoint supplied. Locator: 06-13-2014 announcement, recently named chair; earlier UW residency Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal contemporary department article read; exact role observation, not an appointment start. Locator: 06-14-2024 article calls G. Burkhard Mackensen department chair Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary university campaign indexed text lists six past PDs. Original page opened but delivered Angular shell without the story; individual director dates unestablished. Exact published short names preserved. Locator: Indexed story paragraph enumerating six residency directors during Louena Goodwin's 38 years Access: indexed_excerpt_original_shell.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJack C. Buckley identified as core residency director and recruitment committee chair. Locator: Core Residency Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCLA anesthesia residency2009; St.Vincent internal medicine internship2006 and NYMC MD2005 are distinct. Locator: Education Residency entry Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit UCLA anesthesia residency completion2006; assistantPD until2011; core PD2011-2020; current appointment is AssistantDIO, separate role. Locator: 04-06-2023 biography paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJudi Turner listed Director, Residency Program, dated point corroborates published2011-2020 interval. Locator: 08-01-2012 lecture listing Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed original says Buckley newPD, Turner namedViceChair09-2020 and Cannesson welcomed chair07-2020. Direct fetch403 and web size/extraction failure; not labeled fully reviewed. Locator: Indexed institutional newsletter education leadership article Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal faculty memorial read. Departmental independence does not establish residency inception and no chair departure given. Locator: First division chief 1950; first independent department chair 1972 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed original registrar catalog only; point academic-year listing, no full interval. Overlap with Katz declaration is preserved. Locator: Indexed Anesthesiology heading: Edward J. Mahoney, acting chair Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed original registrar catalog only; point academic-year listing, no full chair interval reconstructed. Locator: Indexed Anesthesiology department chair heading, Patricia A. Kapur Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed original registrar catalog only; point academic-year listing. Locator: Indexed Anesthesiology department chair heading, Patricia A. Kapur Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal catalog PDF downloaded; only the relevant Anesthesiology section and publication identification read, not all 694 pages. Locator: PDF p. 130: Anesthesiology chair Aman Mahajan Access: downloaded_pdf_selected_section.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal authored chair retrospective read; explicit interim office interval and separate UCLA residency/fellowship narrative. Locator: Retirement 07-01-2026; interim chair 2018–2020 paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal dated schedule section read; contemporary incoming-chair point, not proof of complete term alone. Locator: 07-01-2020 entry labels Cannesson incoming chair Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair Rosenberg and core residency director Wajda. Full names keep ManhattanGrossman distinct from other NYU programs. Locator: Leadership and Staff Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person PD startJuly2006; NYU anesthesia residency1996.1992 Rutgers entry is medicaldegree, not residency. Locator: About Me opening and Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair appointedDecember2013; anesthesia residency1983, cardiac fellowship1984, separate orthopedic residency1981. Secondary profile’s anesthesia1984 differs; primary phases are retained. Locator: About Me and Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal museum historical timeline entry read; establishes 1935 Bellevue program milestone, not a complete chair tenure. Locator: 1935 timeline entry: Rovenstine establishes Bellevue residency Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal museum exhibit research note read; Bellevue departmental founding is separate from university independent-department administrative status. Locator: Historical note: Rovenstine founded Bellevue Department of Anesthesiology in 1935 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal NYU archive PDF retrieved; selected bibliographical faculty-title section and dated front matter read. Alumni code 1950 is an MD graduation label, not chair appointment. Locator: PDF p. 14 / printed p. 12, Alumni Bibliography: Valentino D. B. Mazzia, professor and chairman of Anesthesiology Access: downloaded_pdf_selected_section.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal NYU archive PDF retrieved and front matter read. Faculty-chair caption is indexed only: selected-page OCR did not recover the full caption. Full office interval unestablished. Locator: Indexed article/photo caption, printed p. 30; dated front matter verified in original PDF Access: indexed_excerpt_pdf_downloaded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal archived PDF retrieved; dated front matter and relevant Anesthesiology schedule entries read. Point roles only; no full chair tenure inferred. Locator: PDF p. 5 grand-rounds schedule: 04-30-2002 and later dates name Thomas J. J. Blanck professor and chairman Access: downloaded_pdf_selected_section.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial departmental page identifies Ruth Waterman as Department Chair. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNRMP page for ACGME 0400521022 lists Benjamin Beal as Program Director. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit interim appointment since 2018; named chair 05-07-2020. Tulane residency and Ochsner research fellowship are stated without dates. No named teacher. Locator: Published date; appointment and final education paragraphs Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary profile confirms identity and UCSD title. No education section or public CV located; publication coauthors do not establish teachers. Locator: Identity/title and research-publications headings Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment identity corroboration for names; no clinical training dates. Locator: Ruth Waterman chair header; Beal, Benjamin R. row Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSame exact 040 programme identifies Benjamin Ryan Beal. Survey date is an observation, not appointment. Locator: Program Director; survey received 06-30-2026 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceASA page identifies Beal as residency PD for the October 2025 interview. Page metadata reviewed; interview audio/video not watched. Locator: University of California San Diego entry: recorded October 2025 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSociety original newsletter explicitly dates UCSD department chair 1997–2004. Toronto anesthesia residency precedes 1980 UCSD Mc Laughlin Research Fellowship, then Francis Parker Investigatorship under Harvey Shapiro. Research tutelage is distinct from clinical residency supervision. Locator: PDF pp.4–5, Drummond administrative service and scientific contributions Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary letterhead identifies Professor and Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. Programme co-directorship in this letter concerns the MAS degree, not an anesthesia residency PD. The other letters addressed to him in 2016/2017 also concern the MAS programme. Locator: PDF p.5: Gerard R. Manecke Jr. letter dated 09-15-2017 Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed primary letter identifies interim chair and residency programme director. The relevant original scanned page was not inspected; held as a targeted historical observation lead, not a verified full term. Locator: Indexed letter dated 09-20-2005; image-only original PDF downloaded, relevant page not located Access: indexed_excerpt_original_scanned_page_not_located.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceA reproduced contemporary report identifies Lawrence J. Saidman as head of UC San Diego anesthesiology. The exact paragraph was reviewed in the original congressional PDF extraction. This is a reported 1983 role observation, not an institutional appointment notice or a complete term. Locator: PDF p. 8, printed p. 28334, “Problems in San Diego” paragraph; Congressional Record 10-19-1983. Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Scott T. Reeves as Professor and Chairman, Department of Anesthesia & Perioperative Medicine. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. The chair welcome separately states departmental founding in 1956. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies George Guldan III as Residency Program Director. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency and adult cardiothoracic fellowship at MUSC completed before 2008 faculty appointment; no exact training intervals printed. Locator: Biography, medical degree and MUSC residency/fellowship paragraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit Reeveschair since 2006 and Guldan PD since 2013. Hassid personally credits Reeves and Charlie Wallace for mentoring; mentorship dates unstated. Wallace 1972 MUSC residency endpoint. Locator: Scott T.Reeves/John E.Mahaffey; G.J.Guldan/Joanne Conroy; Charlie Wallace/Marc Hassid entries Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 2021 recruitment brochure identifies George J.Guldan III as residency PD and Scott Reeves as department chairman. Not a full tenure interval. Locator: PD welcome p 1; contacts printedp 20; faculty profiles Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed original paragraph says residency completion 2007, associate PD 2010, PD 2013. Original body was unavailable; exact 2007 completion held as lead only. Locator: Indexed primary excerpt labelled printedp 3; direct original 404 Access: indexed_excerpt_direct_original_404.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary professional-name expansion. Clinical page did not provide exact training dates. Locator: Full professional name and department Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal department history dates Brown’s establishment of the residency to 1949 and calls him professor/chair of the newly created department without separately stating the department creation year. Locator: About page, History section: John Marion Brown and 1949 residency Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional biography identifies former MUSC department chair and director of residency education, with no appointment dates. MUSC clinical residency is distinct from MUSC medical degree. Locator: Prior MUSC roles and education paragraphs Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed departmental passage explicitly gives chair 1996–2001, but the original was unavailable. This is a held interval lead, not an original reviewed chair term. Locator: Indexed printed p.13; original direct URL and PDF alternative 404 Access: indexed_excerpt_direct_original_404.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed department account labels Raymond Roy MUSC chairman 1992–1996. Original was unavailable. Describes Laurie Brown’s 80-page Recollections of residency 1955–1957, completed 04-15-1992, as an archival retrieval target. Locator: Indexed historical opening account; original 404 Access: indexed_excerpt_direct_original_404.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe dean announces Anne Marie McKenzie-Brown has been named chair after serving as interim chair since 2024. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe residency education team lists Susan Smith under Core Residency Program Director. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary professional identity Susan A.Smith and current PD. Mentor ME is a matching programme, not evidence every resident has same personal mentor. Locator: Signature; education-team/mentor ME descriptions Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePennanesthesiaresidencycompletion 2011, Pennsylvania Hospital internalmedicineinternship 2008, Pennmedical degree 2007. Endpoints only. Locator: Education; linked academicprofile Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmoryanesthesiology PD 2016–2021. Hopkinsresidency 2005/fellowship 2008 and Marylandresidency 2003 listed without specialty labels. Locator: Administrative Appointments; Professional Education Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCorroborates same professionalidentity and currentprogramme. Not tenurestart. Locator: PD Susan Annette Smith; surveyreceived 07-21-2026 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndex names Susan Smith PD in 2023; original PDFnotretrieved. Held point lead only. Locator: Indexed PDFp 4 residency education team; direct timeout/502 Access: indexed_excerpt_direct_original_unavailable.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal lists John E. Steinhaus, John L. Waller, James R. Zaidan and Laureen Hill as former chairs, without all term dates. A predecessor-name list is not enough to infer appointment intervals. Locator: Former chairs list Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal appointment effective 01-01-2019. Acknowledges Kathy Glas interimleadership over the preceding year, without a complete independently dated interim term. Locator: Effective 01-01-2019; Kathy Glas interim acknowledgement Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceActual announcement date is 07-21-2026, not the 10-06-2026 export filename. Public index states Pattersonstepsdown effective 08-31-2024. The blocked intranet message was not entered or reviewed. Locator: 07-21-2026 McKenzie-Brown announcement; 07-24-2024 Patterson departure Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary biography says she joins from Emory, where she served as anesthesiachair. It does not itself state a 2011 Emory appointment; departure bound October 2017 is separate from formal chairend date. Locator: Effective end October; prior Emory chair role Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal society publication provides a 2006 dated chairpoint, not a complete term. Locator: EAB report heading: James R. Zaidan professor/chair Emory Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOwn speaker CV: Emory anesthesiaresidency 1988–1991 with John Waller department chair; Hopkins combined non-ACGME pain training/juniorfaculty phase 1991–1992, Denis Bourke divisiondirector and Marc Rogers department chair. The latter is not anesthesiaresidency. Locator: PDFp 17 postgraduate training; visually verified Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe institutional Department Leadership listing names Stephen Kimatian Department Chair. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe active NRMP track matches ACGME 0404821147 and names Alycia Wanat-Hawthorne program director; the departmental residency faculty page agrees. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency 2008–2012 and adultcardiothoracicfellowship 2012–2013 at UTSW. Bio stillcalls APD while liveprogramme calls PD; different snapshots must bepreserved. Locator: Education & Training; Biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLiveprogramme lists Wanat-Hawthorne PD; corroborates current NRMP. No historicalappointmentstart. Locator: Program Leadership Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginaldatedarticle says Ambardekar servesascore PD and hasledresidencysince 2018. Her departure/succession tolive Wanat-Hawthorne listing notestablished. Locator: Publisheddate; Kimatianquote; paragraph hasledresidencysince 2018 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginalfullpaper retrieved. Giesecke UTMBresidencycompletion 1989; 6 months CVAat THI plus 6 at UTMBwithinresidency. Explicit Slogoffcareermentor and Arensresidencychair/careeradvice. Father Adolph Giesecke is distinct person. Locator: The 1990 s paragraph; Acknowledgments Noel Martin Giesecke dedication Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginalconfirms Whittenchair at 2020 graduation. Namedresident thanks do not establish allfacultymentorship pairs; no such pairs imported. Locator: Cover 06-12-2020; Welcomeremarks; seniorclasspersonalreflections Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment leadership page names Dan E. Berkowitz under Chair. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency page identifies Blake Norman as Residency Program Director. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBlackserved PD 15 years (fullstart date notcomputed); Carterassumedrole 09-01-2021. Black Mayo residency/fellowshipundated. Carter UVA/Vanderbiltresidencies and Vanderbilt OBfellowshipundated. Locator: Susan Blackcareer; Passingthe Torch; Cartertrainingparagraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMCGmedical degree 2015 followedby UABresidency/cardiothoracic/CCMfellowships; exacttrainingyears absent. Berkowitzquote praisescareer butdoes notexplicitlysaypersonalmentor. Locator: Residency/fellowshiptrainingparagraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimaryprogrammeidentityresolves Joseph/Blake/J.Blake Norman. Not a PDstart date. Locator: Program Director Joseph Blake Norman; surveyreceived 07-21-2026 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNormanlisted asgraduatingchiefresident; articlethanks Dan E.Berkowitz Professorand Chair. Samegraduationcontext supportsqualified 2019 programme association only. Locator: Graduatingresidentlist; dateofceremony 06-14-2019; authorsignature Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexlists Carter PD, Black VCeducation and Norman APD. Originalunavailable; notclaimedreadinfull. Locator: Indexededucationteam; directoriginal 404 Access: indexed_excerpt_direct_original_404.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutionalhistory identifiesfoundingchair and 1961 departure. Currentchairwelcome independentlydatesdepartment founding 1948. Locator: Foundingchair biography; finalsection stepped down 1961 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicitfoundingyear. Thisis not an explicit residencyaccreditation or first trainee date. Locator: Departmentfoundingby Alice McNeal 1948 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginaldatesprofessor/department chairappointment 07-01-2006. Endofchair term not printed; endowedprofessorshipcurrenttitle is not a completechairinterval. Locator: Appointment 07-01-2006 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Ted (Tetsuro) Sakai as Professor and Chair of Anesthesiology. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Susan M. Martinelli as Residency Program Director. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency UNC 06-2003–06-2007 names PD David Mayer; Duke CTfellow 07-2007–06-2008 nameschair Mark Newman anddirector Mark Stafford-Smith. Core PD 01-2021; APD 07-2013–12-2020. Namedfacultymentees and mentoring dates distinctfromclinical training. Locator: Printed/PDFpp 1 Education,2 Employment History,23–24 Mentorship Experiences; pp 1/2/24 visuallychecked Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceArora PD appointment 07-2012; article says Martinellisucceeded 2020; herown CVsayscore PD 01-2021. Firstpersonquote explicitly Aroraencouragingcareermentor duringherassociate PDyears. Locator: Printed/PDFpp 1–2 Harendra Arora retrospective Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAroraresidency PD in June 2015 account, Martinelliassociate PD. Importantnot tobackdatehercurrentfull PDrole. Locator: Printed/PDFpp 1–2 Aroraeducationleadership and Martinelliwellnessarticle Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSakaianesthesiaresidencycompletion UPMC 2005. Earlier Tenri CVsurgeryresidency/Torontoclinicalandresearch CVsurgeryfellowships separate. Noindividualanesthesiateacheridentified. Locator: Biography/UPMCresidencyparagraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexnames Boysenchair/Norfleetexecutive VC; conflicts with Martinelli CVchairlabelfor 2003–2007. Original PDFdownloadedbut exactrelevantimagepage notreviewed; thisis aconflictlead, not accepted Norfleettenure. Locator: Searchindexed UNCletter 08-25-2005; image-onlyoriginal 125 pp,relevantpageunlocated Access: indexed_excerpt_original_pdf_image_page_not_located.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginalinstitutionalbiography explicitly Boysenprofessor/chair 1994–2006, thenexecutiveassociatedean 2006–2012. UFanesthesiaresidency 1982–1984 distinct fromearliermedicine/pulmonary training. Locator: UNCprofessionalappointmentsparagraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOwninstitutionalnews saysanesthesiachairsince 2008; interim Urologyrole is separate. Exactanesthesiachairdeparture not statedhere. Locator: Anesthesiologychairsince 2008 paragraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporary authored article verifieschairrole 1987. Fulltermnot stated. Locator: Author/participant Robert W.Vaughan Professorand Chair UNC Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceTableprints Vaughan UNCchair 1982–1996, conflictingwithindependent Boysen 1994 start. Do notsilentlyresolve or importwholeuncontested 1982–1996 term. Locator: Printedp 115/PDFpagecontaining successfulgraduates table: Robert W.Vaughan Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirsthandaccount confirms Sugioka as chiefwhen Maskreturnedfortraining; exactroleperiod notextracted. Recruitmentalone is not personalacademicmentorship. Locator: Masktraining/returnto UNCsection naming Kenneth Sugioka Chief of Anesthesia Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCatalogue identifies 146-pagehistory and 20 thanniversary 1970–1990 subject. Actualbook notread; thisdoes notestablishan original verifieddepartment foundingdate. Locator: Robert W.Vaughanbookcatalogentry Access: catalogue_reviewed_original_book_not_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment leadership listing names Gregory M. Janelle as Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent faculty biography states Martin is director of the anesthesiology residency program. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimaryprogrammepageexplicitlydates 2020 PDinterview and 2023 Q&A. Videoitselfnotviewed/transcribed; page rolemetadata only. The livepage also explicitlydates Janelleinterim January 2023 andpermanent chair 2025, differingfrom 09-14-2026 newspermanentyear 2026. Locator: ASAInterviewwith Dr Martin (recorded 2020); Q&Acreated 2023 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJoined 08-03-2015 asprofessor/chiefpediatricanesthesia, notnecessarily PDthen. Residency Wilford Hall andpediatricfellowship Cincinnatiexplicit. Locator: Publisheddate; appointment andtrainingparagraphs Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOwnprimary profilegivesfullchairinterval. Clinical UFresidencyandfellowship separatefromdegree 1980. Locator: Chair 1997–2008 professionalhistory Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicitchairinterval; dermatologyinterimchair isseparate. Locator: Formerchair 2008–2013 paragraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInterimchair 2013, permanent chair 2015, move to CMO 2023. Newjobaloneis notmentorshipproof; successor Janelleinterimappointment independentlydated January 2023. Locator: Prioranesthesiachairappointmentsparagraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit January 2023 interimchair. No permanent chairdateinthissource. Locator: Appointmentannouncement Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 2026 article saysnameddepartment chair 2026. Liveprogrammeoverview sayspermanent chair 2025; retainstartyeardisagreement. Locator: Finalcareerparagraph Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal departmental article dates Enneking departure and Morey interim appointment separately. Interim leadership and permanent chair appointment in 2015 are distinct. Locator: Chair transition paragraphs: Enneking stepped down 06-30-2013; Morey interim appointment May 2013 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department leadership lists Stephen T. Robinson as Chair. This is a role observation on 10-13-2026, not an inferred earlier appointment date. Locator: Official current role listing; role text and immediately relevant biography Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStanfordanesthesiaresidency 2000–2003; OBfellowshipcompletion 2004. St Louis MD 1999 is notresidency. Locator: Educationandtraining Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit movedto Portlandfor PDin 2026. Prior Stanford OBfellowship directorforeightyears notconvertedtoanexactinterval; coeditingwith Larry Chunotmentorship. Locator: Finalbiographyparagraph andeducation/careerparagraphs Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChristopher Swide PDpoint 2014. Katie Schenningexplicitly Kirschcareermmentorand Hutchens/Alkayedresearchmentors. Facultyidentity ofallthree separatelycorroborated only Kirschhere. Locator: Printed/PDFp 1 chairmessage; p 2 Oregon Scholars/Schenningquotedaccount Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSwide 1991 coreanesthesiaresidencygraduate; Stevenschair 1982–1992. Former PDroleexplicit, exactfull termnot printed. Locator: Christopher E.Swideendowment; Wendell Stevensendowment Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOHSUanesthesiaresidencycompletion 2014 and researchfellowship 2014 separatelylisted. UW 2009 MD/MPHnot UWresidency. Locator: Biography/education Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSFresidencyidentifiedwithoutdate; OHSUpediatricfellowshipstarted 2013 context. No graduationdateinferred fromfaculty arrival. Locator: Biography: movedto Portland 2013 forpediatricfellowship Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimaryregistryprofessionalname Andrea matches OHSUAndi andspecific MD/residencyidentity; current role 2026 notbackdated. Locator: Programdirector Andrea Traynor; surveyreceived 06-23-2026 Access: primary_full_page_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStevenswilljoin 07-01-1982; replaces Bergman. Branfordactingchair since 10-01-1981. Thisdatedannouncementcorroboratesbook; noexactlaterretirementday. Locator: Originalnewsletter Stevensappointmentparagraph Access: primary_full_pdf_retrieved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional education lists Cincinnati anesthesia residency milestone 2010. This is a completion/milestone only, never a verified full 2006–2010 interval. Locator: Education; profile identity Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSubject-authored candidacy statement identifies PD service since 2021. Original body checked; conflicts with a secondary directory claiming July 2022. Preserve the primary 2021 claim without inventing an exact appointment day. Locator: Michael C. Hawryschuk candidate statement and Bio Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair effective 08-11-2025 after an unspecified interim period; Louisville anesthesia residency institution. Original page does not provide interim start/end or entire residency interval. Locator: Opening appointment paragraph; education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal profile gives Louisville anesthesia residency milestone 2013 and publishes Stuart Randall Bertsch. No full residency interval supplied. Locator: Education; full professional name Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal physician education explicitly identifies anesthesia residency 06-19-2015–06-30-2019 and critical-care fellowship 07-01-2019–06-30-2020. Medical school is separate. Locator: Credentials → Education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Stanford profile identifies MGH anesthesia residency milestone 2013 and MGH critical-care anesthesia fellowship milestone 2014. Current Stanford division-chief role is distinct from earlier Ohio State PD service. Locator: Professional Education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal profile says former residency PD without start/end; anesthesia residency 07-01-2005–06-30-2008. Former-PD statement alone is not a dated 2020 role. Locator: Credentials; Academics and research Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal interview page publishes Ohio State PD role and MGH residency/fellowship institutions. URL encodes 2015 but visible article body gives month/day only, with currently retrieved Associate Clinical Professor role. Use the independently dated ASA 2020 recording for placement; do not infer a full 2015–2024 term from a legacy URL. Locator: Title and Faculty Appointment; education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnnounces proposed effective11-01-2022 pending board approval; fresh current role independently corroborates later office. Do not use announcement date as actual appointment start or suppress pending-approval wording. Locator: Appointment paragraph Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal personnel-action resolution lists Harter chair reappointment07-01-2017–06-30-2021. Published appointment term is distinct from entire chair career or actual departure; packet resolution text and department history jointly establish named historical office. Locator: PDF pages48–50, resolution and reappointments Access: document_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesia residency completion/milestone 2016, distinct from MD 2012. No exact residency start supplied. Locator: Education; Residency Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal full text: 2020 Jul 1;22(3):E647. Affiliation identifies Justin R. Traunero as residency PD and John E. Reynolds as vice chair of education. No coauthor mentor links inferred. Locator: Author affiliation; publication date Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal profile gives Wake Forest anesthesia residency milestone 2011 and MD 2007. No full 2007–2011 residency interval inferred from MD. Locator: Residency; Education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF explicitly names Raymond C. Roy as Traunero’s advisor alongside anesthesia residency destination. This is graduation/career advising, not proof of clinical residency supervision. Locator: PDF page 15, Justin Ryan Traunero entry Access: document_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional handbook lists physician Department of Anesthesiology chairs: Scott Segal 2015–2022; Douglas Ririe interim 2023; Joseph Tobin 2006–2014 and Raymond Roy 1998–2006. Tobin/Roy chronology conflicts with original 2008 chair appointment article and 2007 Roy-chair report; preserve the disagreement. Nursing programme leadership remains separate. Adjacent page69 also states physician anesthesia service1940, Wall1940–1956, Crandell1957–1965, Irving section1967–1970; page70 continuation indicates chair1970. These physician roles are distinct from the interleaved nurse-school directors. Locator: PDF pages69–70, physician service/department leadership history; version7.2023 Access: document_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSegal chair effective 03-30-2015; confirms BWH anesthesia residency institution, no exact residency dates. Raymond Roy interim chair until Segal arrived. Locator: Appointment; education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal appointment places Tobin becoming chair in 2008, succeeding Roy after more than ten years. This contradicts handbook’s 2006 transition. Johns Hopkins anesthesia/critical-care training and pediatric critical-care/pediatric-anesthesia fellowship institutions, no dates. Locator: Chair appointment; training Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWake Forest chair effective 08-15-2024. Duke CT fellow arrival 2000; faculty arrival 2002. Delhi anesthesia and Escorts cardiac residency plus Leuven/Belfast fellowships named without exact phase dates. Locator: Appointment paragraph; clinical training biography Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional profile gives Duke cardiothoracic anesthesia fellowship milestone 2002; MD 1989 is a degree, not an anesthesia-residency start. Locator: Fellowship Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWilford Hall Int Med/Anesthesiology milestone 1996 and Shands neuroanesthesia fellowship milestone 1997. Preserve combined training label, do not divide into exact clinical intervals. Locator: Residency; Fellowship Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH anesthesia residency and BIDMC critical-care fellowship institutions corroborated with subject’s society biography; no years in original hospital profile. BWH is internship only. Locator: Education & Research Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment leadership P. Allan Klock Jr links this Peter Allan Klock faculty page, corroborating professional full-name identity. PubMed-coauthor lists are not mentor evidence. Locator: Profile heading; current title Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal university biography identifies BWH anesthesiology residency; exact dates unstated. Older vice-chair/clinic roles in this profile should not override the fresh department chair listing. Locator: P. Allan Klock Jr physician biography Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal full department history explicitly distinguishes residency since1933 and independent departmentApril1969. Earlier physician leaders and acting chairs named; latter acting-chair individual dates unstated. Page misspells Ducan Holaday; no broad alias created from that typo. Locator: Opening anesthesia service/residency/chair chronology1928–1975 Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePeter Nagele chair effective03-01-2018; Apfelbaum had served nearly17 years, with exact start unstated. Nagele Vienna clinical residency and separately named postdoctoral training in Michael Crowder’s laboratory at Washington University. Locator: Appointment and departing chair; education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal contemporary university magazine states Roizen professor/chair since1985. This verifies historical role through1999, not final tenure endpoint. Locator: Growing younger, Roizen biography Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal hospital profile gives McGaw internship milestone 2015, residency milestone 2018 and fellowship milestone 2019. Fellowship specialty is unstated here; do not relabel it based on current practice alone. Locator: Education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal retreat title/date and slide name Louanne Carabini Vice Chair for Education and Residency Program Director. Point observation, not a full PD tenure. Locator: PDF pages 1 and 5 Access: document_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal date-specific university event identifies Northwestern vice chair for education/residency PD. No video content reviewed. Locator: 01-04-2023 Louanne M. Carabini entry Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair effective 07-01-2016. Distinguishes internship 1987, MGH anesthesia residency and faculty arrival 1990. Predecessor M. Christine Stock stepped down August 2015 after 15 years; Howard Chrisman interim. Never infer full Hogue residency dates from those anchors. Locator: Chair effective date; education paragraphs Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal hospital profile explicitly lists MGH residency milestone 1990. Faculty profile indexed education also reports 1990, but original faculty body lacks that education text; hospital original supplies the accepted fact. Locator: Education; professional name Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal hospital profile gives Northwestern residency milestone 2009 and fellowship milestone 2010. Exact fellowship specialty is not printed here; the faculty page indexed excerpt calls it critical care, but current original body omits that section. Locator: Education; professional name Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional story states department founded1966, Eckenhoff chair1966–1970. It describes Fragen’s1966–2010 history book, but full book not read; existence/catalogue does not verify unseen roster contents. Locator: Original founding/chair paragraphs; book description Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal report gives nearly15 years of chair service, then interim Howard Chrisman. Stock MD1981 and Northwestern residency/critical-care fellowship completed before joining Emory faculty1985; exact training dates absent. Locator: Opening chair departure; clinical-training biography Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal society-hosted professional biography explicitly gives Northwestern interim chairJuly1999–October2000. NorthShore/Evanston1990–2015 chairship is distinct and must not be treated as Northwestern chair tenure. Locator: PDF page1, interim Northwestern chair paragraph Access: document_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal university report explicitly names Stock anesthesia chair inJune2002 and raw GME’85 label. Raw GME class-year is not automatically an exact residency-completion year. Locator: Stock fellowship of Institute of Medicine announcement Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal publisher PDF returned402 Payment Required. Indexed reproduction of author affiliation suggests Barry A. Shapiro Northwestern chair1997; held as a lead, not upgraded to full-original review. Locator: DOI10.1097/00000542-199712000-00049 original article PDF Access: blocked_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal faculty page explicitly publishes Louanne Marie Carabini and links her hospital profile; current body omits education values visible in indexed excerpt. Locator: Professional full-name heading Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal departmental residency alumni page explicitly names Mario Villasenor class 2015; no exact residency start/month or pediatric interval supplied. Locator: 2015 cohort, Mario Villasenor row Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal flyer labels Rachel Kacmar programme director and Mario Villasenor associate programme director. Different dated roles from current director. Locator: PDF page 1 Access: document_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 2022–2023 handbook identifies Kacmar residency PD. A handbook edition observation, not full appointment tenure. Locator: PDF pages 1–2, title and personnel Access: document_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNorthwestern anesthesia chief-residency milestone 2012 and anesthesia fellowship milestone 2013. Current individual title still says residency PD, but fresh programme/GME pages identify Mario; retain this stale-profile disagreement. Locator: Education; Professional Titles Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal CU physician profile gives Northwestern anesthesia residency milestone 1983 and clinical-pharmacology fellowship milestone 1982; they may overlap, do not impose a later fellowship sequence. Locator: Residency; Fellowships Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial department identifies Thomas Henthorn and same Northwestern MD/anesthesia/clinical-pharmacology training. Full professional Tom/Thomas identity corroboration; Patrick Henthorn is distinct and is not merged. Locator: Named principal; Education Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUniversity profile explicitly publishes Thomas Keil Henthorn; NIH PI and coauthor listings are unused as mentor proof. Locator: Profile identity Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThomas Henthorn chair since 2000; incoming Vesna Todorovic scheduled to arrive January 2016. This verifies Henthorn through October 2015, not an exact final appointment day. Locator: Opening chair-transition paragraph Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional article gives Picton effective09-01-2026, Christopher Lace interim sinceMay2025, succeeding Vesna Jevtovic-Todorovic who stepped down after nearly10 years. An earlier dean notice planned her arrivalJanuary2016; no exact start/day inferred from duration. Locator: Appointment and predecessor transition paragraphs Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal department-led education platform article names College of Anaesthesiologists of Ireland anesthesia residency and Toronto General cardiac fellowship; no exact training dates. Faculty/leadership ownership corroborated by original About page. Locator: Issue 3, Volume 2, August 2026; Sharkey biography Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal About page identifies BIDMC/HMS department leadership (Talmor, Mahmood, Matyal) and named faculty including Sharkey/Neves. Corroborates departmental provenance of the separately hosted platform; no mentor inference from leadership list. Locator: Leadership and Faculty Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal full text identifies Sara Neves as BIDMC residency PD. Other coauthor positions are not personal mentoring links. Locator: 2022 Apr 1 publication; author affiliation Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal physician organization biography confirms Yale anesthesia residency and BWH critical-care fellowship; dates unstated. Body inaccurately says Primary Care Residency, so do not treat that as her specialty/program; original anesthesia programme and JEPM clarify the anesthesiology context. Locator: Appointment biography; clinical training Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirect original older report URL now404; indexed1937 anesthesia service founding is not promoted to residency/department inception. Existing report/court chronology disagreements remain held. Locator: Original host report download Access: blocked_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitution-authored school notes explicitly date Lisa R. Leffert’s appointment08-16-2021 and Hines’s chair service from1994. Original article fully retrieved; verifies the facts from the now404 YSM announcement. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed original PubMed abstract distinguishes Yale employment1964–1997 from chair service1973–1982 and more than60 Japanese fellows. Direct PubMed open hits a browser check; full Japanese article not retrieved. Locator: Masui55(5):635–638 Access: indexed_primary_abstract_original_blocked.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Yale-owned obituary gives faculty1972, professor1982 and department chair by1983; does not turn faculty start into chair start.1994 Hines succession is independently verified. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal departmental welcome states department founded1968. The1955 Greene service leadership predates independent department creation; residency inception is still unstated. Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official public page body retrieved. Current named role checked on 10-13-2026; the listing alone supplies no earlier tenure start. Locator: Department/residency leadership name and role Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal announcement appoints chair and gives MD 1983; clinical-training sequence completed before returning as Mount Sinai staff July 1989. Does not individually date anesthesia residency, fellowship or personal mentor. Locator: Chair appointment; education and career sequence Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional education lists Montefiore internal-medicine residency, Mount Sinai anesthesia residency and critical-care fellowship without dates. Fellow of Year 07-1988 is an award, not automatically exact fellowship completion; resident award likewise not exact anesthesia dates. Locator: Education; Honors & Awards Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 2025 event recap retrieved and observed original linked PDF attempted; link now404. Video links exist but videos not watched; no biography content or spoken mentorship inferred. Locator: Digital programme book; honoree video links Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirect original linked document returned HTTP404. Full biography contents remain unread; do not claim CV review or residency dates from this file. Locator: Observed original link from event recap Access: blocked_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional history explicitly says department created1950 under Bernard Eliasberg. Earlier trained anesthesiologists/service dates do not establish a physician residency programme. Timeline has textual errors in other events; only explicit1950 departmental claim used. Locator: 1950 event (original HTML js_description_1950_1950_1) Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional retrospective states department chair2004–2014, distinct from hospital president2013 and system chief clinical officer2024. Administrative succession does not imply a personal mentor. Locator: Historical anesthesia-chair service paragraph Access: page_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirect departmental role listing confirms Hemmings chair and Brumberger residency PD. Role listing alone is not a historical term. Locator: Chair; Educational Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal clinical biography includes a dated training/appointment list: MGH anesthesia residency 1989–1991, New York Hospital cardiac fellow 1991 and Cornell chair from 2013. Yale medical degrees are not substituted for residency. Locator: Biographical Info; Education, Training and Faculty Appointments Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated original institution appointment story confirms Hemmings became department chair in March 2013. No inferred earlier tenure. Locator: 03-26-2013 headline and first paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal NAM story explicitly identifies John Savarese’s clinical mentorship after Hemmings returned in 1991 and Paul Greengard as graduate/postdoctoral mentor. These are different training scopes. Locator: 2021 NAM story, career/mentorship paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal physician biography explicitly separates Cornell anesthesia residency and regional/thoracic fellowship. It gives MD 2005 but no residency interval. Locator: Biographical Info; Education Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal department residency Class of 2009 roster names Eric Brumberger, with matching Albert Einstein medical school. Class is a completion cohort; no start inferred. Locator: Class of 2009, Eric Brumberger entry Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated original institution story explicitly calls Eric Brumberger the anesthesiology residency director. Observation date does not establish appointment start or full tenure. Locator: Dated story, residency-director paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated original institution story explicitly calls Eric Brumberger the anesthesiology residency director. Observation date does not establish appointment start or full tenure. Locator: Dated story, residency-director paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated original institution story explicitly calls Eric Brumberger the anesthesiology residency director. Observation date does not establish appointment start or full tenure. Locator: Dated story, residency-director paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 06-10-2014 graduation story calls Brumberger associate program director, and names Hemmings chair, Lien vice chair for academic affairs and Pryor director of medical education. Do not relabel any as core PD. Locator: 2014 graduation story, second paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal owner profile explicitly gives Kane Owen Pryor and education MBBS Sydney 1998; department leadership uses Kane O. Pryor. Medical degree is not anesthesia residency. Locator: Full name; Education Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Penn faculty profile names Alexander Proekt and selected own publications use Alex Proekt. This resolves the named Cornell fellow professional identity, not a generic nickname rule. Locator: Faculty heading; selected own publications Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current departmental faculty/staff page explicitly lists Buvanendran chairperson and Cocoma residency PD. Locator: Chairperson; Department Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal faculty page education accordion read directly from retrieved HTML: UCSF residency and University of Chicago critical-care fellowship; no training years stated. Coauthorship with Rothenberg is not mentorship evidence. Locator: Education accordion; current roles Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal clinical education section confirms UCSF anesthesiology residency and Chicago critical-care medicine fellowship. No clinical training dates or named supervisor. Locator: Credentials, Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal profile identifies Tuman chairperson emeritus; education accordion lists University of Chicago MD only, not clinical anesthesia residency. Locator: Chairperson Emeritus; Education accordion Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Rush institutional biography dates Isabella Coler Herb chief anesthetist/head 1909–1941. Presbyterian Hospital 1883 founding is not anesthesia-department founding. Locator: Isabella Coler Herb section Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial USC/LA General core program page names Chelsia Jackson director. Page created/modified metadata is not a historical appointment date. Locator: Need Help Applying Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLA General GME registry explicitly names Chelsia L. Jackson for 0400521018 and retains her clvarner USC professional identifier. It does not give own training. Locator: Program Number 0400521018 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary AMA program directory gives Chelsia Varner Jackson and exact program 0400521018; survey received 07-21-2026. No earlier term inferred. Locator: Program Director; Survey Received Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial centre narrative says department approximately 1917, first anesthesiologist-in-charge 1924 and anesthetic practice since 1878. Current leadership clause is stale Muir text; modern main page names Strum. Locator: About The Center Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull original USC/NIH report title page dates publication09-03-1970. It directly names J. Samuel Denson USC anesthesiology chairman and Richard A. Koons assistant director at LA County General. The ED accession number is not publication year; underlying film 1967 dates are not full leadership terms. Locator: PDF page 1 title record; pp.23 and63 contributor/consultant lists Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal09-16-2016 appointment announces Muir effective01-01-2017 and Lumb chair since 2001. Locator: Appointment announcement Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal03-01-2017 reception confirms Muir served as chair since01-01-2017 and Lumb chaired since 2001. End of Lumb’s actual term/day is not separately specified. Locator: First two paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal faculty biography directly names Yar Luan Yeap interim chair. Education table has MD Western Ontario 2004 and MS Indiana 2016 but no clinical residency field. Locator: Faculty heading; Education Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal residency page names Jennifer L. Stewart core PD. Locator: Welcome; Residency Program Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal biography explicitly dates Indiana anesthesia residency completion 2013 and core-PD appointment October 2018. Her DO education is distinct from residency. Locator: Bio; Education Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal provider page supplies anesthesia specialty but no residency dates, institution or mentor; its Yar Luan L. Yeap spelling is retained as source identity context. Locator: Biography; Specialties & Details Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current chief-resident welcome says programme first accredited 1973 and attributes chairship then to Robert K. Stoelting. Original university appointment record instead starts his chairship09-1977; attribution conflict retained. Locator: Welcome first paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal university honors biography explicitly dates Robert K. Stoelting chair appointment09-1977 and retirement06-30-2003. Locator: About Robert K. Stoelting Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull original 2003 Scope archive retrieved via original repository bitstream.04-28-2003 story explicitly dates Stoelting chair09-1977, retirement06-30-2003, UCSF residency 1965–1968; Gwirtz interim chair announcement and residency-director appointment 2001. Old handle URL delivered only app HTML; original bitstream succeeded. Locator: PDF pp.149–150, Scope04-28-2003 Vol. 7 No. 17 Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal VCU09-27-2011 professional profile says Butterworth spent six years as Indiana chair and now joined VCU; corroborates 2005–2011 Indiana interval, without a precise exit month. Locator: Career paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent original programme-leadership page names Lim chair and Elizabeth Thackeray residency PD, separately from associate directors. Locator: Program Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 06-26-2020 announcement says Thackeray accepted the director and education vice-chair roles, succeeding Dr. Harris. Locator: New Program Director, first paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 06-22-2020 DIO appointment story names Mark Harris as former/succeeding anesthesia director; says he completed Utah anesthesia residency before joining department in 2001. The ten-year committee-chair period is not his PD tenure. Locator: Mark Harris career paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal clinician biography explicitly confirms Utah anesthesia residency, Utah regional/acute-pain fellowship and a separate Saint Louis University internal-medicine internship. MD 2003 is not residency enrollment. Locator: Biography; Education History Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Cornell June 2022 grand-rounds programme names Thackeray Utah anesthesiology residency PD for the 06-13-2022 talk. Locator: June 13, 2022 entry; PDF page 1 Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull original JGME article author affiliation explicitly identifies Thackeray Utah anesthesia programme director. Published 12-13-2024. Clinical mentorship not inferred from coauthorship with Harris. Locator: Author affiliations; publication line Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal division-to-department 1973 narrative identifies Carter Ballinger division chief at transition, not necessarily first independent-department chair. Locator: 1973 transition paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 2023 jubilee expressly dates department inception 1973 and first chairK.C.Wong in 1970s; does not specify exact Wong tenure. Carter Ballinger’s division role remains distinct. Locator: Department inception and 1970s paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institution memorial dates Cahalan chair appointment 2001 and says15 chair years.2015 original successor story instead says14 years; do not compute 2016 endpoint from duration. Locator: Cahalan biography Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal06-18-2015 Egan appointment effective07-01-2015, succeeding Cahalan who held role14 years. Locator: Opening and successor paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal12-23-2025 Lim announcement gives effective02-28-2026 and names Egan predecessor, chair since 2015. Exact Egan last working day is not separately stated. Locator: Appointment and predecessor paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current main residency page names Huang chair and Khanna core PD. It retains Trombetta education vice-chair biography. Training narratives distinguish Cleveland and Venezuelan phases. Locator: Welcome; Program Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal University of Louisville engineering research-centre personnel biography explicitly dates Huang anesthesia residency completion Louisville 2006. Its old faculty title is not substituted for current Cleveland role. Locator: Jiapeng Huang, Education Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal old clinical URL redirects to generic provider search. Search index retained primary credentials: Cleveland anesthesia residency completion 2014 and CT fellowship completion 2015. Full original credential body not obtained. Final URL: https://providers.clevelandclinic.org/search. Locator: Indexed original Education & Fellowships; direct URL redirects Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOld original clinical URL redirects to provider search. Primary indexed credentials give Cleveland residency 2009/fellowship 2010 and Venezuela residency 2000/fellowship 2001; current first-person departmental biography independently confirms separate institutions/phases. Final URL: https://providers.clevelandclinic.org/search. Locator: Indexed original Education & Fellowships; direct URL redirects Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial current departmental people page names Lien chair. Locator: Department Chair Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial core-residency application page names Gonzalez PD, separately from combined pediatrics-anesthesia and fellowship roles. Locator: Education Division leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal clinical education section explicitly dates Lien Columbia anesthesia residency 1986–1989 and separate Columbia MD 1985. Locator: Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal clinical profile dates Gonzalez UW anesthesia residency 2014–2018 and Chicago ACTA fellowship 2018–2019. Locator: Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial combined-program page was used only to obtain the observed Gonzalez Faculty Collaboration Database link. Combined associate PD is a different role from core PD. Locator: Laura Gonzalez, Faculty Collaboration Database Profile link Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal FCD owner profile retrieved and its View Curriculum Vitae link followed. Locator: Faculty profile; View Curriculum Vitae link Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull original HTML CV retrieved. Selected sections reviewed: dated clinical training, educational administration and named mentees. Core interim PD03/2023–08/2024; permanent core PD08/2024–present; combined associate PD separate. No unseen PDF version date claimed. Locator: POSTGRADUATE TRAINING; EDUCATIONAL ADMINISTRATIVE APPOINTMENTS; MENTORED Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated original02-12-2015 Cornell research exposition explicitly identifies guest Robert A. Pearce as UW distinguished chair of anesthesiology. This observation lies within Gonzalez’s exact residency interval. Locator: 2015 Research Exposition, guest speaker paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal department physician page provides the observed Cynthia A. Lien Faculty Collaboration Database profile link. Locator: Publication/profile link Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal FCD owner profile supplies the observed View Curriculum Vitae link. Locator: View Curriculum Vitae Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull original HTML CV retrieved; selected education, administrative appointments and named mentoring sections read. Cornell core-PD 2013–2016 and MCW interim core-PD 2019–2020 are explicit; 1995–2013 medical-education directorship is a distinct role. No unseen PDF version date claimed. Locator: POSTGRADUATE TRAINING; FACULTY APPOINTMENTS; EDUCATIONAL ADMINISTRATIVE APPOINTMENTS; MENTORED Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal departmental About section dates the surgery division to 1957 and independent department to 1965. Locator: History and background Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal AUA Fall 2002 newsletter includes an institution-authored MCW history: Kampine chair since 1979; division established in 1957; independent department in 1965. Locator: PDF page 4, host department description Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe retrieved original institutional anniversary magazine explicitly states Kampine was department chair from 1979–2005. The successful original URL includes the Issues directory. Locator: PDF page 61 / printed page 59, Kampine biography Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Winter 2016 institutional magazine states Warltier had been chair since 2005 and planned to retire in 2016. Lien’s original CV separately starts her chair role in 2016. A planned retirement does not establish the actual last day. Locator: PDF page 9 / printed pages 16–17, department research profile Access: pdf_text_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed primary departmental newsletter identifies Jacoby as division director in 1957, Henschel as first independent-department chair from 1965 until his death in 1979, and Kampine as acting chair in 01-1979 and permanent chair in 04-1979. Direct original retrieval returned HTTP 500; web opening redirected to the A*Net login. The original body was not retrieved and no authentication was used. These indexed historical claims remain qualified. Locator: Indexed original Fall/Winter 2011 history excerpt; original URL blocked Access: indexed_excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram leadership identifies Scott as Denham S. Ward Chair and Suzanne B. Karan as Residency Program Director; listing checked, not backdated. Locator: Program Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExact anesthesia residency 1998–2001, URMC fellowship 2001–2002 not specialty-labeled, research fellowship 2002–2003; Maimonides internal-medicine internship 1997–1998. Locator: Credentials, Residency & Fellowship Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional education places Ward in UCLA anesthesia residency 1978–1980, chief resident 01/1980–06/1980. Locator: Credentials, Post-doctoral Training & Residency Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 1979–1980 university catalog faculty roster names Ronald L. Katz Professor of Anesthesiology and Chairman. Page image visually checked. This is a role observation inside Ward residency, not a full Katz chair term. Locator: PDF p. 91; printed p. 79, Anesthesiology Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnnouncement published 07-01-2024 gives chair effective 10-01-2024 and predecessor Eaton since 2011; full name Michael James Scott. Describes training in UK/Australia and pediatric anesthesia fellowship at Great Ormond Street without individual phase years. Locator: Appointment introduction and final biography paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal authored Q&A 01-16-2026 confirms PD and mentions an influential research mentor without naming him. Named Ward mentorship is not inferred from coauthorship or respiratory-laboratory succession. Locator: Publication date, introduction and first Q&A Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal ACGME-generated 2023–2024 pediatric-fellowship registry footer 04-29-2024; the core/related 0403511111 entry names Suzanne B. Karan. This is a dated residency-PD point, separate from pediatric PD Audra Webber. Locator: PDF p. 7; core/related 0403511111 Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal undated departmental biennial report reviewed for education and leadership. Chair introduction discusses 2016 as his upcoming fifth year, but cover has no formal publication date. Karan is named residency PD; no exact 2015/2016 role point is created from contextual prose alone. Locator: PDF pp. 3, 6, 35; chair introduction and medical-student clerkship paragraph Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFaculty Directory lists Nate Weitzel Professor and Chair and Fowler Director, Residency Program. Locator: Faculty directory, Weitzel and Fowler entries Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency Program Leadership lists Julie Fowler Program Director; assistant directors are separate. Locator: Residency Program Leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePhysician profile lists generic Royal Brisbane residency 1972 and Royal Newcastle residency 1973, without specialty/interval; professional college fellowships 1977 and 1992 are not clinical fellowship placements. Locator: Education, Residency and Fellowship headings Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal historical welcome page explicitly identifies Amrik Singh as PD. Header is Welcome Class of 2016 but photo alt captions are 07-14-2013; keep cohort/event dating distinct instead of treating 2016 as appointment date. Locator: Welcome Class of 2016 text; image alt captions in original HTML Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal appointment article 10-23-2024 names Nathaen Weitzel and thanks Amrik Singh interim chair; Weitzel anesthesia residency and cardiothoracic fellowship at Colorado are explicitly described without years. Locator: Published 10-23-2024; biography and final paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty directory lists Scott Engwall Professor and Chair. Locator: Chair section Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent PD authored welcome is signed Kate McCartney, Director Residency Program. Locator: Welcome signature Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal UCI faculty biography last updated 10-30-2020 gives full form Kate Tobin Mccartney; associate PD curriculum 2016–2019, PD since 2019. Medical degree Loyola 2005 only; no primary residency chronology on this page. Locator: Short Biography; Last updated 10/30/2020 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCI Health biography full professional name Scott A. Engwall, UCI anesthesia residency without years; joined UCI 2006, vice chair 2008, department chair 2016. Locator: Biography and Residencies Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed Fall 2019 newsletter describes McCartney becoming PD, but requested PDF redirects to current department home; original issue not retrieved. Independent original faculty biography provides 2019 start. Locator: Requested original PDF redirects to department homepage Access: indexed_only_original_redirected.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 1967–1968 catalog downloaded and medicine-related text screened. It does not establish an independent anesthesia department or residency inauguration; school history cannot substitute for programme founding. Locator: Medicine-related sections; no accepted anesthesia inception claim Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 1975–1976 catalog clinical curriculum refers to combined Obstetrics/Gynecology/Anesthesiology/Physical Medicine and anesthesia teaching under Surgery. It does not supply an independent anesthesia-chair list or residency inception date. Locator: PDF p. 439 clinical curricular group; relevant faculty entries Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 1984–1985 catalog names Kevin K. Tremper Acting Department Chair and Associate Professor of Anesthesiology; residency description establishes programme existence by 1984–1985, not its founding year. Locator: PDF p. 290, printed p. 288, Tremper entry; PDF p. 300 residency description Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 1991–1992 catalog describes anesthesia residency; relevant faculty list reviewed. Cynthia T. Anderson is associate clinical professor, not chair in this catalog. No director title found in selected sections. Locator: PDF pp. 342–349 faculty; p. 359 residency Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 2000–2001 catalog identifies Cynthia T. Anderson as Department Chair and Clinical Professor of Anesthesiology; selected faculty and programme sections read. Locator: PDF p. 416 faculty; p. 432 anesthesia residency Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official catalog archive index inspected. It lists annual institutional originals from 1965 onward, providing a concrete source for missing earlier chair/director observations. Individual unreviewed issues are not treated as evidence. Locator: Catalog archive year index Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial archive resource page indexed collection summaries, but original retrieval returned 502 and web open failed. Reading-room-only directories remain retrieval targets, not reviewed records. Locator: Original page unavailable; indexed archive guide only Access: blocked_original_not_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal producer-hosted Fresh Flow podcast transcript and biography read for Tremper Irvine chair account. Biography supplies 1985 chair appointment. Its Michigan 1990 start differs from Michigan history January 1991; do not replace that exact institutional date. Audio not independently listened. Locator: Featuring biography; transcript chair-election exchange Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Masimo 2003 professional biography explicitly dates Steven J. Barker Irvine chair 1990–1995 and Arizona chair appointment September 1995. UCSD anesthesia residency is explicit but its phase years are unstated. Locator: About Steven J. Barker, MD, PhD paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal UCI news 10-13-2008 identifies newly arrived Zeev Kain as department chair; exact accession date unstated. Locator: School of Medicine, Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care entry Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal UCI news 02-05-2015 names Zeev Kain anesthesia professor and chair; a dated role point. Accreditation event is not residency inception. Locator: Chair quotation and date Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 2014 journal article author information explicitly names Suzanne Strom Residency Program Director at UCI. Article header 2014; programme ID/identity is corroborated by root 2012 registry. Locator: Author information, Suzanne Strom; JEPM 2014 volume 16 issue 3 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal UCI Health physician profile gives full Suzanne L. Strom and UCLA anesthesia residency and pediatric anesthesia fellowship, without years. Locator: Background, Residencies and Fellowships Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent official leadership names Michael Mazzeffi Chair and Stephen R. Collins Residency PD. Locator: Office of Chair; Residency Programme Contacts Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal biography explicitly establishes Yale-New Haven internship then UVA anesthesia residency with liver transplant specialty training. No residency years stated. Locator: Biography first paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal university GME roster revised 09-10-2020 names Julie Huffmyer Anesthesiology Residency PD. Original page visually checked. Locator: PDF p. 1; first programme row Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFall 2021 VSA newsletter FAER interview says Huffmyer associate PD 2011 and residency PD 2016, still described as PD at interview. UVA residency established, not exact interval. Locator: PDF p. 19, printed p. 19, Members in the News Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 02-10-2026 permanent chair announcement says interim chair January 2025, permanent immediately; Mount Sinai anesthesia residency and Emory cardiac/critical care fellowships, no years. Locator: Announcement opening and training paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent official chair message signed James M. Anton, Chair. Locator: Page header and message signature Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency PD message signed Lee Chang. Locator: Message from Program Director signature Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Baylor faculty education lists Buffalo Residency 01/2007, specialty not explicitly labeled. Avoid importing secondary 2003–2007 interval or January as assured graduation month. Locator: Education section Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Buffalo faculty biography states Lema UB anesthesia PD 1999–2018, chair 2001–2022, BWH anesthesia residency 1983–1985. Old Employment row still PD 1999 present contradicts the newer biography passage; hold current role claim. Locator: Professional Summary; Education Training; Employment Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal WFSA oral-history transcript Mark Lema answers mentor/senior influence question with James Cottrell, Alexander Gotta, Leroy Vandam, Gerald Ostheimer and Ben Covino. Professional career influence explicit; individual clinical phase/year not stated. Mark Lema interview section read. Locator: Mark Lema section, early mentor/senior question Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal June 2023 newsletter read relevant Lee Chang mentions: resident professionalism nomination recipient and NEJM publication. Does not explicitly establish his PD title in that issue, so no 2023 PD role created. Locator: PDF text Lee Chang entries Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal federal court order reproduced by Justia has formal Findings of Fact documenting Conlay chair accession February 2003 and end 01-11-2007, with Suresh interim appointment. Only appointment chronology used; allegations or legal merits are outside scope. Locator: Findings of Fact paragraphs 1 and 10 Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal AUA Winter 2003 newsletter New Chairs lists Lydia A. Conlay Baylor chair and explicitly names replaced chair Burdett S. Dunbar. No complete Dunbar tenure given. Locator: PDF p. 7, New Chairs Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Harris Health 2016 annual report names Maya Suresh chair of Anesthesiology in Ben Taub teaching-hospital context. This establishes an affiliated clinical-chair point; medical-school chair term is not derived from this report alone. Locator: Transformation Awards section, Maya Suresh entry Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAdministration currently lists C. David Mintz Martin Helrich Professor and Chair. Locator: Administration header Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency leadership currently lists Kimberly Hollander PD, Kahntroff/Jones associate PDs. Locator: Residency Leadership Team Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Education Training gives BIDMC internship 2013–2014, anesthesia residency 2014–2017, Hopkins ACTA fellowship 2017–2018. Header Kimberly N. Hollander, page title Hollander Kimberly Naden. Download CV button href empty, no CV retrieved. Locator: Education and Training; original Download CV markup Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal ACGME biography explicitly dates Mary J. Njoku residency PD 1995–2014; internal medicine Sinai Baltimore 1985–1988, anesthesia residency/CCM fellow Cleveland Clinic without phase years. Locator: Leadership biography personal training and director paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Maryland 12-12-2025 announcement says Mintz will officially join July 2026; Matthew Tulis interim chair since April, without year in phrase but 2025 article context. No exact Mintz start day. Locator: Published date; last two paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal profile has chair header but missing education/CV; Download CV href empty. No residency dates or named mentor from this page. Locator: Profile header; empty Download CV anchor Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed June 2024 org chart contains Hollander PD wording, but original URL 404 and web retrieval error; image/columns not reviewed. No accepted 2024 role or mentoring claim from this blocked PDF. Locator: Requested PDF unavailable; indexed columns ambiguous Access: blocked_original_not_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal full chair list: Nelson 1948–1952; Dodd 1953–1956; Helrich 1956–1987; Matjasko acting 1987–1990/permanent 1990–2005; Rock 2006–2023. Locator: Individual chair-history headings Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 06-10-2025 retirement announcement says Rock former chair, appointed December 2006, approximately 17 chair years. This corroborates 2023 chair end rather than treating 2025 retirement as chair end. Locator: Opening, December 2006 appointment and stepped down paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal full December 2025 chair appointment release verifies July 2026 arrival; Columbia anesthesia residency and chief resident role explicit, individual phase years unstated. Tulis identified as interim chair until Mintz arrival; no original April year given here. Locator: Appointment first paragraph, training paragraph, interim chair acknowledgment Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirect current UH residency page names Christopher Lace Chairperson and Mada Helou PD. This conflicts with direct Case chair list/2026 faculty bulletin Heather McFarland interim chair. Locator: Current Meet Some of Us leadership Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PD authored message signed Mada Helou Program Director and Nick Pesa Associate PD. Locator: Message signatures Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal physician biography gives full Mada Fares Helou and exact Cleveland Clinic anesthesia residency 2010–2014, CCM fellowship 2014–2015. Locator: Education and About sections Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal current Case faculty bulletin gives Heather D. McFarland interim chairs at SOM/UH/VA. Locator: Anesthesiology faculty Heather D. McFarland entry Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Case UH department chair list identifies Heather McFarland Anesthesiology Interim. Locator: University Hospitals Chairs, Anesthesiology Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUH direct chair message still says Interim Chair Christopher Lace; confidence conflict retained rather than resolved by source count alone. Locator: Message bottom chair field Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal ASA official Podbean episode metadata 06-01-2021 says recorded January 2021 and Mada Helou UH Program Director; audio not listened/transcribed in this pass. Locator: Episode title, date and description Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Cleveland Clinic 2014 Annual Report lists David Brown MD Chair of Anesthesiology Institute; do not confuse with Cleveland Clinic radiologist David Brown or USC cardiologist David L. Brown. Locator: PDF p. 66, Administration Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial archival finding aid indexed folder Establishment of Department 1968–1969; original access 403/web fetch failed. Finding-aid creation dates are not accepted as exact department founding or residency inception. Records are a concrete remaining target. Locator: Archive object 66550, indexed folder metadata; original unavailable Access: blocked_original_not_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Florida institutional memorial states Joachim S. Gravenstein director of Case Western Department of Anesthesiology 1969–1979. Selected memorial biography read; not a full CWRU chair history. Locator: Joachim S. Gravenstein memorial paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Case story published 10-04-2011 identifies Howard S. Nearman as Cascorbi Professor and chair of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine. The endowed title does not establish personal mentorship. Locator: Dated 10-04-2011 speaker announcement, role paragraph Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Case 06-06-2014 chair appointment says James R. Rowbottom interim chair since July 2013 and now appointed chair. Joining faculty 1995 is not chair start. Locator: Dated announcement opening Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal chair message signed Holger K. Eltzschig Chairman and Professor. Locator: Message chair header Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PD authored welcome explicitly states appointment 01-01-2020, own residency graduation 2015 and ACTA fellowship 2017. Locator: PD welcome autobiographical paragraph and full name signature Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal faculty profile gives McGovern anesthesia residency, chief resident 2014–2015, cardiothoracic vascular fellowship McGovern. Separate PD welcome dates completions 2015/2017. Locator: Education and Training Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal official 2012–2014 school catalog identifies Carin A. Hagberg as Anesthesiology chair. Catalogue period role observations, not full chair term. Locator: PDF p. 7 Departments and Chairs; PDF p. 51 Anesthesiology Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Chairman biography states joined McGovern 09-01-2016, BWH surgical internship, anesthesia residency, cardiac anesthesia/TEE and Harvard research fellowship. Exact phase years not separated here. Locator: Chairman biography first two paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional anniversary book published by UTHealth Houston 10-12-2020, complete text version retrieved; selected p 44 department chair table read. Lists seven regular anesthesia chairs and accession years 1973/1974/1980/1992/2005/2008/2017, without term ends or all interims. Locator: Printed p. 44, History of Department Chairs; UTHealth Houston publisher metadata Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal MD Anderson institutional HTML CV explicitly dates Hagberg UT Southwestern anesthesia residency 1989–1992, Methodist Dallas surgery internship 1988–1989, short clinical fellowships 1991/1992; Houston residency PD 1996–2000 and department chair 2008–2016. Education and appointments reviewed, not all publication list. Locator: Postgraduate Training; Faculty Academic Appointments; Administrative Appointments Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal Society for Airway Management 2013 Gazette professional biography confirms Houston PD start 1996 and chair 2008. Fellowship mini-phases 1991/1992 separate from full clinical residency. Locator: PDF p. 7 professional biography Access: opened_document.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal McGovern 08-05-2025 Arens memorial confirms former Houston chair and earlier Charity Hospital New Orleans anesthesia residency, without training years. Other institution chairs are separate appointments. Locator: Original memorial training and career paragraphs Access: opened_page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExact040 core programme IDs and names read from right-hand related-program column. The left-hand042 directors are pediatric fellowship directors and not used as residency directors. Point observation08-30-2022; no full terms inferred. Locator: All8 original pages; right-hand Core/RelatedProgram column; footer08-30-2022 Access: original_pdf_sections_reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-13. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Publication-year observation; exact data-transfer date not established. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Publication-year observation; exact data-transfer date not established. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Publication-year observation; exact data-transfer date not established. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Directory data transferred on 01-20-2004. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Directory data transferred on 01-20-2005. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Directory data transferred on 01-16-2006. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Directory data transferred on 01-17-2007. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCore anesthesiology (040) program director entries, matched by exact ACGME ID. Directory data transferred on 01-19-2011. A directory observation does not establish the complete appointment term. Fellowship (041/042) entries and unmatched former program IDs are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary society brochure dated 10-21-2016. Faculty biographies identify institution and residency director or department chair. Associate roles and subspecialty fellowship directors are excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal archived departmental faculty table explicitly lists Richard Galgon as Residency Program Director and Robert Pearce as Chair. Point observation; not backdated to 2016.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Institutional memorialOriginal obituary reviewed. Samuel C. Alexander’s Penn medical degree (1955), Davidson degree (1951), Penn faculty affiliation (1958–1969), Connecticut and Wisconsin appointments identify the same physician as the CV. The obituary compresses academic ranks and says 20 years as Wisconsin chair; that duration is not used to infer endpoints or override dated appointment records. It does not establish personal mentorship by Dripps.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Authored CV in university governance recordsOriginal February 2010 CV, printed pp.2–3 / physical PDF pp.31–32, read and visually verified. UW anesthesiology residency July 1982–June 1984; director of residency education 1990–1996; vice chair of clinical operations 1996–1997; interim chair 1997–1998; chair 1998–2006. No exact transition month or named personal mentor is stated. Only professional training and role fields retained.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesia residency completed 2002; chief resident 2001–2002; joined faculty 2002. Surgery training is separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBrian Sites founded the regional fellowship in 2005. This is not a claim that he directed every later fellowship year.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceGlass led anesthesiology 1983–2008. Dodds served as acting chair for 18 months before the 2009 appointment. Columbia anesthesia training completed 1988; exact start/end months unstated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDartmouth anesthesia residency completion 2013 and regional fellowship completion 2014. No personally named teacher or director start date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEllen A. Seiffert is the current residency program director. Benjamin D. Morley is associate director. Current listing only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInterim chair from April 2017, permanent appointment June 2019. Manchester residency and two SickKids fellowships; no dates or individually named teachers.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMancuso follows Hillier’s 04-30-2024 retirement. Dartmouth anesthesia residency then BIDMC adult cardiothoracic fellowship; joined faculty 2014. Graduation year and faculty entry are not inferred training intervals.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBarnett starts 08-19-2024; Mancuso’s interim leadership is acknowledged.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair. Anesthesia residency at Beth Israel completed 1995; internal medicine residency 1988 and geriatrics fellowship 1991 are separate phases.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDartmouth residency completed 1984. Maloney explicitly identifies David Glass as a mentor in faculty leadership development; that is distinct from proving individual clinical residency supervision.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent directory identifies Michael D. Herrick as fellowship director and Brian D. Sites, MD, MS as affiliated faculty. Sites’s research role is distinct from current program directorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames M. Christine Stock, MD as anesthesia chair appointed in 2000. Explicit year, not computed from tenure. Locator: Paragraph discussing increased anesthesia matches; web lines47-48
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department faculty page identifies Hogue as Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. Observed 10-14-2026. Locator: Heading and title, lines17-23
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNamed colleague tribute explicitly describes Helrich beginning a mentorship of Matjasko lasting decades after her Maryland arrival. It separately reports critical-care research fellowship with T. Crawford McAslan. No exact anesthesia residency start inferred from her 1968 internal-medicine arrival. Locator: Opening tribute paragraphs, especially paragraph beginning Arriving at the University of Maryland in 1968; web lines 89–95
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe dated01-31-1968 final report explicitly names Judson S.Denson, MD on its title. Printedp44 separately lists him as USC Professor of Surgery (Anesthesiology, Chairman) and Project Co-Director. The reported study covered01-01-1966–12-31-1967. Printedpp1–2 also describes his USC head/LA County chief role during earlier project planning. Exact canonical identity and department leadership are established independently of the ambiguous J.Samuel record. Locator: Physical PDFp2 title; PDFpp3–4 / printedpp1–2 project history; PDFp47 / printedp44, Personnel Involved in the Study
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicitly dates University of Washington anesthesiology residency 1990-1993. Separately lists Washington University medical/graduate education and genetics fellowship 1993-1995; do not conflate the two Washington institutions. Locator: Education & Training, lines 115-125
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMike Crowder, MD, PhD is identified as Professor and Chair of the University of Washington Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine for the 12-07-2016 lecture. This is a dated role observation, not a full appointment term. Locator: 12-07-2016 lecture, lines 358-365; repeated Santa Monica teleconference entry lines 881-885
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDates Brian Ross's UW anesthesiology residency completion to 1987, following a UCSF obstetrical-anesthesia research fellowship completed in 1986. The report names him PhD, MD and dates UW faculty membership from 1987. Same report was visually checked at the Squarespace CDN mirror and then resolved through UW WISH's official reports index. Locator: Printed page 5 (physical PDF page 5, zero-based page 4), Brian Ross executive committee biography; lines 415-435
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMackensen is serving as acting department chair while a national search follows Schwinn's departure for Iowa. Dated 2013 report supplies a 2013 acting-chair observation, not exact tenure endpoints. Locator: Printed pages 3-4, Administrative Changes; lines 103-106
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCrowder is listed as UW chair, with a five-year chair narrative. Paragraph contains an evident copy-edit error naming Dr. Xie in the intervening NIH sentence; prefer UCLA's unambiguous 2016 point for implementation. Locator: Charles Michael (Mike) Crowder councilor profile, lines 73-78
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAvidan trained as anesthesiologist and intensive-care physician at University of Witwatersrand and King's College Hospital before joining WashU in 2001. Does not identify individual mentor or exact dates by training institution. Locator: Opening paragraphs, retrieved lines 112-114
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCox became a WashU pediatric-anesthesiology fellow in 1999 and joined faculty the following year. He directed anesthesiology residency for six years; article does not state exact PD start/end years. Do not derive precise six-year PD interval solely by subtracting from vice-chair dates. Locator: Career chronology, retrieved lines 106-107; signed by Avidan and Evers
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit Thomas E. Cox, MD identity; Tom Cox is the same person in quoted discussion. Oregon Health & Science University anesthesiology residency, followed by private practice, then WashU pediatric fellowship. Faculty entry 2000 and pediatric chief in 2016; an endowed chair is not the departmental headship. Locator: Opening and education paragraphs, retrieved lines 116-125
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCover updated 08-28-2024; printed page 15 (PDF page 15) identifies Robert Bryskin, MD as program director of the Orlando anesthesiology residency. Confirms the role by the catalog date; does not state his effective appointment date or a continuous tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublic colleague post, published 05-19-2024 according to the page’s datePublished metadata, identifies Bryskin as the incoming director. Future-tense announcement, not an effective appointment date. Full public post and publication metadata reviewed; linked newspaper article was not available for review.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRobert Bryskin identifies himself as the founding program director. Current page does not state his appointment start date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician residency page identifies Lindsay Lewis, DO and Amine El-Amraoui, MD as associate program directors. It describes a new residency, but does not give an inaugural class date or leadership appointment start dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceActive NRMP entry matches ACGME 0403600002 and identifies Nishita Patel as program director. This is a current observation, not a tenure interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmployer profile identifies MD and Carolinas Medical Center location, Mount Sinai residency completion 2012 and UNC pediatric anesthesiology fellowship completion 2013. Completion years do not establish full training intervals.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmployer profile identifies MD and Carolinas Medical Center location, UNC residency completion 2014 and Wake Forest cardiothoracic anesthesiology fellowship completion 2015. Completion months and full intervals are not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmployer profile identifies DO, Carolinas Medical Center location, Thomas Jefferson residency completion 2019 and Hospital for Special Surgery regional/acute pain fellowship completion 2020. The residency leadership page independently confirms DO.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted/PDF page 5, Goodbye to Our Grads, lists Amine El-Amraoui, MD in the graduating cohort with UNC regional anesthesia fellowship as the next destination. This supports 2016 residency completion and the announced destination, not subsequent fellowship completion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial clinician profile dates Ohio State residency and chief residency 1986–1989. This training record supplies an upstream research lead; no personal teacher is named.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe publisher’s 2015 biography of its own longstanding editorial chair dates Penn anesthesia residency completion to 1981 and ambulatory anesthesia/clinical research fellowship to 1983. These are completion milestones, not complete enrollment intervals.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceASA-authored award announcement confirms Stanford anesthesiology residency and MD. It does not supply residency dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional directory lists Stanford anesthesia residency 1977–1979 and UCLA anesthesia residency 1979–1980. Stanford institution is independently confirmed by ASA, but these dates still need primary verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePage 1 firsthand report states Kapur served as UCLA department chair since 1996 before the new executive role in 2011. This provides a bounded historical chair interval, not an exact final day.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe original appointment announcement dated 05-18-2018 explicitly states Lubarsky continually served as Miami anesthesiology professor and chair since 2001. This confirms chair presence during 2015–2018; it does not establish a final Miami appointment day.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty page assigns Lubinsky the residency program director role. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFebruary 20, 2026 official announcement states Ortiz joined as anesthesiology department chair; current academic department and physician directories corroborate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram contact page explicitly names Farzana Afroze as Program Director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies John P. Lawrence as Institute Chair, Department of Anesthesiology, Allegheny Health Network. The official AHN fellowship faculty page explicitly identifies Lawrence's department-wide Institute Chair role; not confused with the fellowship program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies David A. Broadbent as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe welcome letter names Steven Barr chair; the same page's leadership panel calls him Chief of Anesthesiology. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe faculty page headings and biography identify Vindhya as anesthesiology residency program director. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Ronnie Pezeshk as Chief, Department of Anesthesiology, Baylor All Saints Medical Center, Andrews Women's Hospital and The Heart Hospital in Fort Worth. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Hooman Heravi as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceTemple residency program leadership section explicitly lists McAllister as department chair. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician profile identifies Nozari as chief at BMC Brighton. Exact Brighton chief title retained; broader Boston University chair not substituted.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUniversity faculty biography explicitly names Ortega as Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHospital faculty profile names Norris as Residency Program Director and Director of the Anesthesia Residency Program. Exact main Boston University Medical Center program; BMC Brighton has a separately named program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLeadership page identifies Neil Macdonald as Department Chair and states he serves as Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology at Carilion Clinic.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional announcement appoints Geller and Nurok as department co-chairs. Official announcement dated 2024-06-12; no newer replacement located.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional story explicitly identifies Nurok as co-chair of the anesthesiology department. Official institutional story dated 2025-07-21, reaffirming co-chair role after the 2024 appointment.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceActive NRMP listing for ACGME 0400521019 names Laura Zung as program director. Active matching-ID NRMP directory reviewed. Legacy institutional video names Roya Yumul and a smaller cohort; university residency landing page exposed no text.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram leadership page names Matthew Powell as Chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWeston residency page's faculty table identifies Saman Ahmadi as Department Chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial regional practice leadership page explicitly assigns McClain the South Pointe medical director role. Exact site-specific medical director title retained. Undated regional leadership page also has older residency director wording.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent South Pointe faculty section lists Rubin as PD and Laskey as assistant PD. Active NRMP matching ACGME 0403800177 agrees: https://programdirectory.nrmp.org/cleveland-clinic-fdn-oh-1968040c1/. Older regional page describes Laskey as osteopathic residency director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician listing identifies Voronov as System Chairman of the Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Management. Official indexed listing; full page retrieval returned an internal error.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram page and signed director welcome identify Piotr C. Al-Jindi as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe exact Royal Oak faculty page names Michael McCue Department Chair, Anesthesiology. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOmaha residency faculty listing names Reisbig as department chair. Omaha-specific current residency page used; legacy/staging Charles Youngblood chair listing excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe FIU/Baptist residency Program Leadership section names Michael Carreras program director. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial alumni page lists Graham Lubinsky in the residency class of 2017. Critical care at GW is a future fellowship destination in this alumni list, not proof of fellowship completion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician biography gives Baylor College of Medicine anesthesiology residency completion in 2006 and Hospital for Special Surgery regional anesthesia fellowship in 2007.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePublisher-supplied author biography confirms Conlay's MGH anesthesia residency, followed by nearly two decades on its faculty. It does not give residency dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider listing confirms University of Chicago residency and fellowship; exact years are absent.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional directory lists University of Chicago anesthesia residency 1995–1998 and cardiothoracic fellowship 1998–1999. Dates remain unverified against primary training records.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory reports MGH anesthesiology residency 1995–1996. An independent official source confirming this residency institution was not located, so no leadership edge is proposed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists Loma Linda anesthesiology residency 2008–2011. Official faculty catalog confirms Barr's MD but not this residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional directory supplies Yale anesthesia residency completion 2006 and fellowship completion 2007; primary date verification remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile gives UT Southwestern anesthesia residency completion 2018, critical care fellowship 2019, and adult cardiothoracic fellowship 2020.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education section reports anesthesiology residency at UT Southwestern 2021–2024, distinct from prior plastic and general surgery training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile gives Scott & White anesthesiology residency completion 1999.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile gives Scott & White anesthesia residency completion 2017 and cardiothoracic fellowship completion 2018; identifies program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person Villamaria memoir describes Mayo training and later Scott & White chair/vice-chair service after arrival in 1989. No full Temple chair interval is established by the reviewed indexed text; full retrieval exceeded document-size limit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial hospital profile dates Boston University anesthesiology residency 1982–1985. The current university chair profile uses Rafael A. Ortega; same specialty, faculty position and institutional biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial university memorial dates Willock's anesthesiology chair term 1982–1998 and describes Columbia residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal department annual report describes Willock's Columbia training under Emanuel Papper (printed Pepper) and historical BU chair succession. Papper identity is separately supported by the existing historical tree.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography identifies residency program director from June 2020, Emory anesthesia residency and Wake Forest obstetric anesthesia fellowship, without training years.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial 2023 leadership announcement says Macdonald joined Carilion in 1994 after Dartmouth residency/fellowship. This is a latest training bound, not an exact training interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography confirms UAMS anesthesia residency and cardiothoracic fellowship, without years.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional directory gives UAMS anesthesiology residency 1996–2000; dates not primary-verified.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty education lists OHSU anesthesiology residency completion in 2007 and MD/MBA credentials.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory gives Brigham anesthesia residency 2002–2005 and critical-care fellowship 2007–2008. Dates require primary confirmation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary profile lists Michigan anesthesia residency 2012–2016. An official source explicitly confirming Michigan residency was not located, so the tempting Tremper edge is withheld.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician profile confirms MGH anesthesia residency and Penn fellowship. Current Christiana program page identifies Robert Gaiser as program director; existing reference research identifies Robert R. Gaiser and supplies the supported Kitz program connection.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial staff education lists Washington University anesthesia residency completion in 2000 and cardiothoracic anesthesiology fellowship completion in 2006.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile gives MetroHealth anesthesia residency completion 2007 and Cincinnati Children's pediatric anesthesia fellowship completion 2008; MD and MBA credentials.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial January 2017 report states new CHOP chair Kurth previously spent thirteen years leading anesthesia at Cincinnati Children's. This historical interval includes 2008, without asserting exact appointment dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile confirms anesthesia residency at Shands Teaching Hospital, Gainesville, and pediatrics residency at CHOP; dates absent.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists Florida anesthesia residency 1985–1987 and CHOP pediatric anesthesia fellowship 1987–1988. Primary date verification remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider profile identifies Stroger anesthesia residency and pain fellowship without years.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal 1963 article identifies Collins as Cook County anesthesia chair in author affiliation; a role observation only, not a teaching edge or full tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person interview: Soto describes being a UCLA resident around 1997 and names Joe Rose as his program director. The approximate year is a recollection, not an exact residency interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmployer biography confirms UCLA anesthesia residency, without dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial June 4, 2019 graduation report lists Skye Bakker as graduating anesthesia chief resident and quotes chair Steven J. Lisco. Direct same-event evidence of training/leadership overlap.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceGovernment provider registry identifies Skye L. O'Hearn as former name of Skye L. Bakker. Used only to disambiguate search identity.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty directory identifies MD, PhD credentials. Secondary training dates were not promoted into a graph edge without primary training confirmation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory dates Miami/Jackson anesthesia residency 2015–2018, distinct from preceding surgical training 2013–2015. Dates require primary verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUCSF training completion entries: residency 1980 and 1984, fellowship 1983. Specialty labels are absent in this institutional record.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional-directory details: UCSF anesthesia 1979–1980 and 1983–1984; nephrology 1980–1983. Institution and completion years corroborated by Geisinger; specialty/interval still needs primary verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Mark Poler as Anesthesiology Residency Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCornell anesthesiology residency completed 2005; MD and MBA credentials. Primary faculty biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNational Capital Consortium anesthesia residency 2001–2004; distinguish historical military leadership from current GW role.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe chair's welcome is signed by Jeffrey S. Berger, Seymour Alpert Professor and Chair. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Anesthesiology residency section lists Ryan Keneally as program director, separate from subspecialty fellowships. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceColumbia anesthesia residency 2003 and pediatric anesthesia fellowship 2004.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Daniel C. Dragone as Program Director, Anesthesiology Residency Program, Hackensack University Medical Center. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Malapero program-director role and Brigham residency/fellowship institution.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporary 2018 application identifies Raymond Malapero as Brigham cardiothoracic fellow; other investigators are not treated as mentors.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWake Forest anesthesiology residency completed 1992.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal CV education page (PDFp3) rechecked: anesthesia residency July1989–June1992, distinct from internship July1988–June1989.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceASA-issued 2023 announcement records ongoing Brigham chairship sinceJune 2015; issuer-original release hosted by Newswise.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames physician Francis James III and his January 1983 anesthesiology chair appointment. Physician and nursing leadership kept separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMiami/Jackson anesthesia residency completed 2007.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthor CV indexed text: NYU anesthesia residency July 1985–June 1987 lists Herman Turndorf as chair; current Miami chair in 2007, after Duke position endingNovember 2001. Direct open failed; use indexed excerpt only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Nicholas Nedeff as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceKathryn Boles appears in the 2018 anesthesia residency class.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial program overview lists Boles as program director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThornton’s author/speaker biography confirms Henry Ford anesthesia residency and Hopkins critical-care fellowship; current founding program leadership.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary dates: Henry Ford 2006–2009; Johns Hopkins critical care 2009–2010. The FSA primary bio independently corroborates both institutions/types.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Imani K. Thornton as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWinston: Cornell anesthesia residency and Columbia cardiothoracic fellowship; Maninder Singh also trained at Columbia. This is Riverside Community, not Riverside University Health System.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary Cornell anesthesia residency 1998–2001; institutional HCA biography independently confirms the program.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency overview names Winston under program director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe residency faculty Leadership section names Ryan Hafen as Program Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceVaisman’s USC residency; faculty Andrew Cannon Rush residency/USC fellowship and Andrew Ghobrial UCLA training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary USC/LA General anesthesia residency 2011–2014; HCA confirms institution.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram page for ACGME 0400500001 names Joseph Vaisman as Program Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional biography identifies anesthesia chair Baer, Kansas anesthesia residency and Cleveland Clinic cardiothoracic fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary Kansas anesthesia 2013–2017 and Cleveland adult cardiothoracic fellowship 2017–2018.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal interview confirms Baylor medical education and residency, without dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Anna Weyand as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJackson Memorial anesthesiology completion 1995; Henry Ford chair arrivalOctober 2015. Prior UK/Israel and internal-medicine phases remain separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHenry Ford anesthesiology completion 2016; Cleveland Clinic critical-care fellowship completion 2017.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Detroit department leadership roster names Michael C. Lewis chairman. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMichigan anesthesia completion 2015 and adult cardiothoracic fellowship 2016; Wayne State medical degree 2011. Distinct from Emory physician Jesse James Morrison.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Jesse Morrison as Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMonmouth anesthesia 1992–1995; Cleveland cardiovascular fellowship 1995–1996; Duke critical careJuly 1996–June 1997.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe current residency page's chair message names Masud as Professor and Chair of Anesthesiology and Critical Care. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education lists Mount Sinai anesthesiology residency; no dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary Mount Sinai anesthesia residency 1990–1993. Primary Mount Sinai profile corroborates institution/specialty.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile confirms Mount Sinai anesthesia residency and critical-care fellowship without full dates; Montefiore internal-medicine phase is separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOwn CV: Sinai residencyJuly 2008–June 2011 with primary mentors Adam I. Levine and Meg A. Rosenblatt; Brigham obstetric fellowshipJuly 2011–June 2012 with primary mentor Lawrence Tsen.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBrigham fellowship completion 1996; Michael Reese anesthesia residency completion 1995. Independent Brigham directory gives fellowship 1995–1996.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMichael Reese anesthesia 1991–1995; Brigham fellowship 1995–1996.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe program's Our Leadership section names Bryan P. Mahoney Program Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education confirms Montefiore residency and University of Pennsylvania fellowship; no dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary Montefiore anesthesia 2004–2007; Penn critical-care 2014–2015 and neuroanesthesia 2015–2016.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe current residency director's message is signed by David A. Wyler as anesthesiology residency program director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceContemporary resident composite lists Bradlee Bachar as anesthesiology chief resident in 2014–2015.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMedical staff department chair table names Bradlee Bachar as Anesthesia Chair. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent program director welcome is signed by Hussam Y. Nagm. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRush anesthesiology residency 1996–2001 and Cleveland Clinic cardiothoracic fellowship 2001–2002.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram Contacts names Omar Durra as Residency Program Director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceGrandview Hospital and Medical Center residency completion 2015; DO medical education.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile records Grandview/Southview residency program director in 2014; full tenure and Pan’s own specialty training dates not given.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe active NRMP track matches ACGME 0403800176 and names Candice Hithe program director. Current role snapshot reused from the reviewed program audit; no appointment start inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Michael Kaufman as Chair & Director of Clinical Operations, Anesthesiology. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe current institutional clinician profile gives Thomas M. McLoughlin the department-chair title. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe active NRMP program listing matches ACGME 0404100002 and names Kevin King program director. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Richard Applegate II as Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Melissa D. McCabe as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHarbor-UCLA's faculty page lists Derdemezi as department chair. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department chair welcome is signed by Richard M. Pino as Department Head. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent staff administration page names Ryan J. Kline as Residency Program Director. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment chair section names Bernstein as professor and chair. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department chair message is signed by Edelstein as professor and chair. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial residency interview page names Suresh as residency program director. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official residency overview and leadership panel name Mark Kronenfeld chair of anesthesiology. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram leadership lists William “Chase” Boyd as Chair, Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe current chair's welcome identifies Jay C. Shepherd as Inaugural Chair of Anesthesiology. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram Leadership lists Brian Ferguson Program Director, Anesthesiology Residency Program. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Ruth Neary as Anesthesia Department Chair. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Jeffrey A. Green as Academic Chair, Anesthesiology Residency Program. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial Flint teaching faculty section identifies Rusin as anesthesiology department chair. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram page for ACGME 0402500208 names Brianna Granlund in director welcome and Program Director faculty section. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe current official program page explicitly identifies Kramer as McLaren Oakland Program Director of Anesthesiology and gives matching ACGME ID 0402500207. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Kerry DeGroot as Professor and Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial residency virtual tour lists Matthias Eikermann as Chair, Anesthesiology. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency Management Team identifies S. Howard Wittels as Chairman, Department of Anesthesiology. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceActive NRMP entry for ACGME 0401100205 names Miguel Perez-Viloria as Program Director. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official WRNMMC residency reference explicitly names CDR Andy Cronin as Program Director and identifies Dr. Cronin as Residency Director in the application section. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe current Portsmouth residency page explicitly names Adrian Proumen program director and directs interviews to him. Snapshot checked 10-14-2026; appointment start is not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment head; MGH anesthesiology residency and critical-care fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH residency completion 1994; fellowship completion 1995.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference06-16-2024 institutional report names Rotondo in graduating class and Picton as interim chair at 06-15 ceremony.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInterim chair effective 05-01-2024; succeeds Mashour.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH anesthesia residency completed 2006.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNCC regional anesthesia fellowship director emeritus at Walter Reed; Duke regional fellowship 2001–2002; Walter Reed anesthesia residency 1998–2001.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNCC residency 07-2014–06-2017, research fellowship 2017–2018; profile title director while body retains associate director language.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference2022 announcement appoints Jay Shepherd, MD, inaugural chair and confirms Tulane residency; clinical practice at King’s Daughters since 2011.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBrian Ferguson DO directs new program; first resident cohort 07-01-2026.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional-directory dates: Tulane anesthesia residency 2008–2011. Institution confirmed by official Marshall; dates await primary confirmation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial history lists Francis A. Rosinia chair 2008–2015.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial hospital provider profile: DO 2019, SUNY Upstate residency completion 2023.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician profile identifies Maimonides residency and Harvard/Massachusetts General fellowships, without dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider profile specifies Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard cardiac anesthesia fellowship, no dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional-directory dates: MGH adult cardiothoracic fellowship 2007–2008; Maimonides anesthesia residency 2005–2007. Dates remain unverified by a primary dated record.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person account, printed p. 245 / PDF p. 14: a UCSF research year under Cullen, completed by the return to Beirut in 1964; explicitly names Ted Eger and John Severinghaus as his teachers in MAC and high-altitude research.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessional college biography explicitly identifies Brandstater as Loma Linda chair from 1971 to 1981.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial appointment announcement gives 07-01-2023 chair start, LLU MD 1982, anesthesia residency completed 1985, and Mayo advanced clinical fellowship completed 1986.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists MGH anesthesiology residency 1971–1972 and Pittsburgh 1970–1971. Primary institutional confirmation of the training institution/dates remains missing.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed UCLA institutional text identifies Ching-Muh Lee as Harbor-UCLA anesthesiology chair. Exact report date and full chair term not verified; this is a historical lead, not an era interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed authored CV identifies Wendy K. Bernstein, MD, MBA, and Johns Hopkins residency 1994–1997. Only CV educational excerpt reviewed, not the unrelated filing contents; full CV passage still merits verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory corroborates Johns Hopkins anesthesiology residency 1994–1997; primary full-CV passage remains to be reviewed before upgrading evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person interview gives residency graduation in 1993, Pittsburgh faculty 1993–1997, Loyola chair since 2019, and explicitly identifies Richard Bjerke as an excellent mentor after residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial Loyola profile confirms Pittsburgh anesthesia residency; no full training interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider education reports Loyola residency completion 1990 and Children’s Memorial/Lurie pediatric fellowship 1991. This education page is not current program-director confirmation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCredentialing record lists Suresh’s Loyola anesthesia training 07-01-1988–06-30-1990 and Children’s Memorial pediatric fellowship 07-01-1990–06-30-1991. Current Loyola PD identity needs independent checking; this packet does not itself establish a current Loyola PD role.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography confirms Mark Kronenfeld as anesthesiology chair and UC San Diego anesthesia residency, followed by NYU cardiothoracic fellowship; no training dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional directory lists UC San Diego anesthesia residency 1981–1983; primary dated roster remains needed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional directory reports MGH anesthesiology residency 1996–1999; dates unverified by a primary dated roster.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider education lists NYU Langone 1998 residency/cardiac fellowship, unlike the faculty page’s New York Presbyterian wording. Preserve discrepancy rather than merge separate New York programs.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary dates: Michigan anesthesia residency 1997–2000 and adult cardiothoracic fellowship 2000–2001. Identity matched to Michigan training and Virginia academic practice; dates need primary confirmation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile confirms Michigan residency/fellowship and VCU practice since 2001, supporting identity without supplying exact training interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider education gives Georgetown anesthesia residency completion 1996.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education gives Georgetown residency completion 2014 and EVMS internship 2011. Do not confuse her with a Hopkins-trained namesake.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional memorial states Louis R. Orkin MD was professor and chair of anesthesiology at Einstein from 1955 to 1982, and emeritus from 1986.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography reports Montefiore anesthesia residency completion 2017 and Columbia obstetric anesthesia fellowship completion 2018; degrees MD and MPH.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician education confirms University of Miami medical education and residency; no years.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary professional directory reports Miami/Jackson anesthesia residency 1982–1983 and internship 1980–1981. Dates not primary verified.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial current clinical roster lists Miguel Perez-Viloria MD as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director and Gerald Rosen MD as Designated Institutional Officer.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF p.3 states MGH anesthesia residency completion in fall 1977 and Brigham anesthetist-in-chief appointment in July 1979. MD and PhD explicit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile lists Columbia obstetric anesthesia research fellowship 1961 and US Naval Hospital New York anesthesia residency 1960.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthored account of Wood’s career presentation explicitly names Bradley Smith’s mentorship and 1976 Vanderbilt cardiac fellowship invitation; exact mentoring endpoint unknown.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLists Johns Hopkins anesthesiology residency completion 1992.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF p.1 gives Columbia-Presbyterian anesthesiology residency07.1992–06.1995 and MD/PhD; p.2 dates NJMS chair appointmentMay 2012. CV heading predates later updates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional education fields date BWH anesthesiology residency 1985–1987 and cardiac anesthesia fellowship 1987–1988.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation fields show Kentucky residency 2019 and Vanderbilt fellowship 2020.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Baysinger residency director and specifies Vanderbilt fellowship in Critical Care Medicine. Tracey Conti’s profile describes family medicine training; that does not establish anesthesia lineage.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional 2010 announcement dates Sandberg’s chair appointment; current leadership page remains consistent.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSteven Yap, MD is listed under 2006 in the residency research-scholar roster. Cohort year is not a complete residency interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Steven C. Yap, MD, MBA as Program Director and Chairperson.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial 2025 brochure identifies Yap’s Columbia residency and Pain Medicine and Major Vascular/Transplant fellowships; fellowship institutions/dates not separated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed official faculty entry lists Franzen as PD, Doctors residency; Bachar Hachwa research director/APD, Maimonides residency and BIDMC fellowship. Direct page omitted faculty content.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProvider training lists Maimonides residency 2001 and BIDMC fellowship 2002.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference2011 firsthand institutional program history, leadership table dates James Arens July 1968–1972, Sam Welborn 1975–1982 and Guidry 1999–2004. Narrative says Arens stayed six years, so endpoint disagreement preserved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHistorical account explicitly names James Arens and Sam Welborn among Adriani’s trainees.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBiography dates Ochsner chair appointment 2017 and residency at Ochsner; education field labels 2004 residency Emergency Medicine, conflicting with anesthesia narrative/specialty. Do not silently relabel the structured field.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial program page names David Lin as program director and Pooja Patel as associate director; dates of appointment are not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNovember 5, 2021 institutional announcement says Bateman assumed office October 15, 2021; Ronald Pearl chaired from 1999 until that transition.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed professional self-profile describes US Navy anesthesiologist/intensivist at Naval Medical Center San Diego and USU education 2012–2016; excerpt does not explicitly verify Stanford dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProvider education lists anesthesiology residency at Montefiore Medical Center, 2000, and pediatric anesthesiology fellowship at Tufts Floating Hospital, 2001; MD credential.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional residency page identifies Michael Girshin as department chief and Roni Mendonca as residency program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProvider education records NYU anesthesiology residency completion 2009 and NYU cardiothoracic anesthesiology fellowship completion 2010; MD credential.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProvider biography confirms New York Methodist Hospital anesthesiology residency and MD; reviewed excerpt gives no training interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial program listing identifies Joel M. Yarmush, MD, MPA, as anesthesiology program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory reports Columbia anesthesiology residency 1986–1988; needs institutional training confirmation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional profile gives MD, Columbia 1985; MPA, Rutgers 2001; MChE, Princeton 1981. Medical school is not residency evidence.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial contact listing identifies Aaron Relic, DO, DHA, MBA as program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFaculty roster includes Kimberlie K. Dullye and names Brad White in a program leadership role, conflicting with the current residency contact page.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory lists UT Southwestern anesthesiology residency 1993–1996; institutional training confirmation not found.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmployer biography confirms BWH anesthesiology residency and cardiac anesthesia fellowship, MD, and Quinnipiac program director role.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider education fields report BWH anesthesiology residency 2003 and cardiac anesthesia fellowship 2004. Medical-school field appears inconsistent with employer biography and is not relied upon.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmployer confirms St. Elizabeth’s Boston anesthesiology residency, Tufts New England cardiothoracic fellowship, and earlier Mt. Sinai Hartford internal medicine training; no years in reviewed excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider profile confirms SUNY Downstate anesthesiology residency and MD; no years in reviewed excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography identifies Emory anesthesiology chief residency and Boston Children’s pediatric anesthesia fellowship; MD credential.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory dates Emory residency 2012–2015 and Boston Children’s pediatric anesthesiology fellowship 2015–2016.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial invited speaker page identifies Paul R. Hickey as Boston Children’s anesthesia leader in 2018; does not supply his own residency dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment website identifies Gary R. Stier, MD, MBA as department chair and residency program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial academic profile confirms MD, Loma Linda 1983, and MBA 2010; reviewed excerpt does not establish UVA postgraduate training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY directory reports Loma Linda anesthesiology 1986–1988, UVA anesthesiology 1989, and UVA critical-care fellowship 1990. Single-year fields must not be expanded into full intervals.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider education lists Wilford Hall anesthesiology residency 1986 and internship 1984; MD credential.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider education gives Guthrie anesthesia residency 2023 and a UPMC entry 2020. Degree is DO in the provider record.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional appointment story identifies Michael Hsu, DO, and training at UPMC Horizon and Guthrie. It does not establish training at the main Pittsburgh anesthesiology program.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty biography confirms University of Pennsylvania/HUP residency training, MD, and program director role; no years in the reviewed education section.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory reports HUP anesthesiology residency 1993–1996, separate from Pennsylvania Hospital internal medicine 1990–1992.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty roster confirms Danny Newhide’s Maryland anesthesiology residency and Pittsburgh regional/acute-pain fellowship; Lynell Williams’s Henry Ford residency, Northwestern critical-care fellowship, and UCSF administrative fellowship. Years not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional biography describes the 2020–2022 healthcare administrative fellowship; this is not anesthesiology training and cannot establish a clinical anesthesia lineage.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education fields give Albert Einstein anesthesiology and pediatric anesthesiology completion 1988; earlier Cornell pediatrics completion 1985 is a separate non-anesthesia training record.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider profile confirms Montefiore Moses residency and Albert Einstein training, without a complete dated anesthesia interval in the reviewed excerpt; MD credential.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial 2025 biography describes Saint Louis anesthesiology residency and Washington University obstetric anesthesiology fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial 2026 biography describes both Washington University residency and obstetric fellowship, conflicting with the 2025 residency location; Washington University fellowship is consistent.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory lists Saint Louis anesthesiology 1984–1986 and Washington University 1986–1987, labeling the latter residency; official Downstate biographies identify an obstetric fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider fields date Ochsner anesthesiology residency completion 2015 and obstetric anesthesiology fellowship completion 2016; MD credential.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial report identifies Armin Schubert, MD, MBA, National Naval Medical Center Bethesda residency and UC San Diego fellowship. No training years stated in the reviewed biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmployer biography confirms Naval Medical Center Portsmouth anesthesiology residency; no residency years given. St. Joseph's position is historical and distinct from current Sutter director role.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExact ACGME program 0400500002, program director Adrian Elliott; current listing does not establish appointment start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary provider directory gives Naval Medical Center Portsmouth residency completion 2011. Primary-date verification remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial clinical profile confirms Penn anesthesiology residency; does not give residency years.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial residency program identifies Gregory Hertel as director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessional society biography confirms BIDMC anesthesia residency and Penn cardiothoracic fellowship. Its chair wording predates the 2024 Temple handover.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists BIDMC anesthesiology residency 1995–1998 and Penn cardiothoracic anesthesiology fellowship 1998–1999; primary-date verification remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial handover effective 07-01-2024 describes Morewood's ten-year chair term and continuing faculty service. Start year 2014 is inferred from the ten-year term, not an exact appointment date.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial employer education table lists Massachusetts General Hospital anesthesiology residency completion 1989 and fellowship 1990.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education profile gives Brigham and Women's anesthesiology residency completion 2004, MD 2000, and MPH 2022.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile identifies anesthesiology chair and Brigham residency; joined MetroHealth 2021.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial program biography confirms Johns Hopkins residency, research year and cardiothoracic fellowship; moved to TidalHealth in 2023.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory supplies Johns Hopkins anesthesia residency 2008–2011 and adult cardiothoracic fellowship 2012–2013. Primary date confirmation remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography confirms UMass anesthesiology residency and University of Pittsburgh adult cardiothoracic anesthesiology fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial alumni roster lists John Hamilton, MD in 2017 graduates, with Peninsula Regional Medical Center, Salisbury placement.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty biographies: Erica Thurber interim chair and associate director trained at BIDMC and Jefferson; Andrew Longenecker trained at Geisinger; Lorenzo Rafer completed Penn State residency in 2018.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProvider profile uses Erica Thurber; image alt text identifies Erica John. Both share BIDMC residency and Jefferson fellowship. Fellowship labels vary between pain and regional across employer pages.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed report lists Erica John, MD among graduates, with Thomas Jefferson regional fellowship destination. Exact 2016 versus 2017 cohort header was not resolved; both would fall after Talmor's 2014 chair appointment.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography confirms BIDMC critical care and cardiac anesthesia fellowships and chair appointment in 2014; institution confirmed, precise fellowship years absent.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists BIDMC critical care fellowship 1999–2000 and cardiac anesthesia fellowship 2000–2001. Primary date verification remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography confirms Boston anesthesia residency, Cook County and BIDMC critical care training, 2016 MHCM, and Tulane chair appointment in 2025.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists BIDMC critical care fellowship 2000–2001 and Boston University anesthesiology residency 1997–2000.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider education lists Yale New Haven anesthesiology residency completion 1991.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty list identifies Neil Connelly as interim chief of obstetric anesthesiology, Peter Vieira as chair, and Brian Martin among department leadership.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial announcement describes arrival in 2000 for internship, residency and critical care fellowship, followed by faculty appointment in 2005.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography confirms UMass anesthesia residency and Columbia critical care fellowship. Scott's UConn current directorship should not be backdated to his former UMass position.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSelf-authored profile lists a Columbia adult critical care fellow educational project July 2015–July 2016. This is a dated fellowship activity, not necessarily the exact complete fellowship interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography: MD 1999, Duke internship, Michigan anesthesiology residency and research fellowship, then Michigan faculty/obstetric research leadership by 2006; UAMS chair appointment 07-01-2018.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty biography confirms Nelson Algarra as program director, Kansas anesthesiology residency and University of Washington neuroanesthesiology fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary authored CV, PDF page 1: University of Washington neuroanesthesia fellowship 08/2011–08/2012 and University of Kansas residency 07/2009–06/2012. Printed intervals overlap incompatibly; preserve this chronology conflict rather than silently repairing it. Header and education confirm MS and MD.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial UIC profile confirms University of Chicago anesthesiology residency and MD, MBA credentials.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists University of Chicago anesthesiology residency 1999–2002. Stanford 1996–1998 entry is thoracic surgery and must not be treated as anesthesia.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial current leadership identifies David Glick as department head and Rena Beckerly as residency director; dated snapshot only.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography confirms Brigham and Women's anesthesiology residency and Northwestern pain fellowship, without dated training intervals.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty profile confirms Indiana University emergency medicine and anesthesiology residencies; MD credential.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty roster identifies William E. Hauter as associate program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists Indiana anesthesia residency 2000–2003 and emergency medicine residency 1997–2000. Primary date verification remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile identifies founding anesthesiology program director. Reviewed excerpt did not resolve a dated training route.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial professional CME biography describes initial Cincinnati neurosurgical training, subsequent anesthesia residency and critical/neurocritical fellowships, return to Wichita in 2007, residency directorship in 2011 and chair appointment in 2023. Exact residency/fellowship years absent.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthored public testimony confirms Cincinnati anesthesia residency and critical care training and current Wichita leadership; no precise training interval established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education lists University of Nebraska critical care fellowship completion 2016, University of Kansas anesthesia residency completion 2015 and DO 2011.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExact program lists Jared Staab as program director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education lists University of Kansas anesthesiology residency completion 2008 and MD 2004.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed official department newsletter chair table: Mark B. Ravin 1974–1977; Edwin S. Munson 1984–1986; Robert R. Gaiser 2016–2020. Full PDF retrieval exceeded the tool content limit, so indexed excerpts only; exact months not given.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty biography confirms Kentucky anesthesia residency and pain fellowship, MBBS and MBA credentials, without exact training years.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial event biography describes Laura Pinault's Kentucky anesthesia residency, Oregon practice, UNM educational leadership and 2022 Kentucky faculty return. Exact residency years not supplied.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial current roster identifies Zaki Udin Hassan as chair and Laura M. Pinault as residency director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial history identifies Emanuel M. Papper as dean and Professor of Anesthesiology 1969–1981. Do not relabel his dean/professor appointment as department chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile confirms University of Miami/Jackson anesthesia residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists Miami/Jackson anesthesia residency 1992–1994. These dates predate David Lubarsky's chair service and cannot be used to infer Lubarsky taught Candiotti.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty profile identifies residency educational leadership since 2011; reviewed excerpt did not resolve training dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull official profile education table gives Michigan anesthesiology completion 2000 and Henry Ford pain fellowship completion 2001. Historical employment entries include prior interim/vice-chair appointments; rely on current leadership roster for current chair role.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent official roster places Anand M. Prem in Chair section and Sara B. Robertson as residency program director. Snapshot does not establish appointment start.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial physician profile confirms Vanderbilt anesthesiology residency and residency program director role; published full name Frederick O'Donnell.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSecondary directory lists Vanderbilt anesthesia residency 2007–2011. Primary date verification remains open.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary specialty society museum presidential biography explicitly identifies Eggers as Missouri-Columbia professor and chair in the 1992 presidential context. Use 1992 as a point observation, not an inferred whole tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile confirms University of Utah anesthesiology residency; dates not given in reviewed excerpt.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography gives MD 2011, four-year Maine Medical Center residency, Emory critical care fellowship completion 2016 and LAC/USC cardiothoracic anesthesiology fellowship completion 2017.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial biography: UNM MD completed 2002 and anesthesiology residency completed 2006. Interim chair September 2020–May 2021; regular chair since June 2021. Residency start date is not stated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial program welcome identifies Bradley Graustein as director. Grausetin spelling in signature is a typographic variant, not another person.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSelf-authored profile explicitly publishes Erica Thurber (John), corroborating the former-name association suggested by Tower's provider image alt text.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNydia de Jesus founded the anesthesia residency in 1962.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCarlos Vidal-Yordán current director and former UPR resident; no training dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceElfren Colón-Rodríguez current chair and former UPR resident; no training dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceBWH anesthesia residency 1998–2001; MD MBA; interimchair 2024–2026 and chair 2026Present.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent associate PD, MD; MGH anesthesia residency and BWH cardiothoracic fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH anesthesia residency07-01-2004–06-30-2007; BWH cardiothoracic fellowship07-01-2007–06-30-2008.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent program director MD; National Capital Consortium residency undated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAppointment effective04-01-2023; UNM anesthesia/critical-care residency, undated; MD.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHistory attributes 1942 formal program to Robert Hingson; other biography gives Memphis 1945, requiring reconciliation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent director MD; UT anesthesia residency and UCSF pain fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary newsletter identifies Buehler as 2013 UT anesthesia graduate proceeding to UCSF pain fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUT Knoxville anesthesia residency 1990–1993; Mayo neuroanesthesia fellowship completion 1994.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceWalter Reed anesthesia residency 1981–1983; Children's National pediatric fellowship 1983; Walter Reed cardiovascular fellowship 1984.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair MD; UT Houston anesthesia residency and chief residency, undated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMove to Tyler as inaugural PD after30 years Houston; specialty training South Africa, institution/years unspecified.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair MD PhD; primary faculty biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthored biosketch: MGH anesthesia resident 2004–2007; Hopkins critical-care fellow 2007–2008; research fellow 2008–2010; UVM chair 2022Present.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent PD David Simons DO; no residency biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSimons PCOM 1982; faculty credentials but no dated anesthesia-training biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference2022 appointment Gregory Bouska MD MPA; Brooke Army anesthesia residency undated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNew program; Bouska program director; incoming residents planned 2028–2029.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMark Nelson MD MEd current interim chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUIC anesthesia residency and VCU cardiac fellowship, undated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUIC residency but lists Duke fellowship, conflicting with VCU faculty biography.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory dates UIC residency 1989–1993.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent director; Baystate anesthesia residency, no dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHelen Bean DO chief and Brooks Ohlson MD residency director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencep5: Bean Riverside residency/Stanford fellowship; Ohlson Virginia Mason residency/Vanderbilt fellowship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory: Stanford advanced clinical anesthesia fellowship 2014–2015; Riverside residency 2010–2014.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChristopher Hoffman DO director; Kishor Gandhi MD associate director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChristopher Hoffman in 2015–2016 graduating class.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencep1 MD MPH; p2 TJUH residency07/2005–06/2008; NYSORA/St Luke's-Roosevelt regional/acute pain fellowship06/2008–07/2009.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMaria Zestos chair; Sandeep Krishnan director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary education record: MGH anesthesia residency completion 1992; SickKids fellowship 1993; MD.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRush anesthesia residency and Mount Sinai cardiothoracic fellowship, undated; MD.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChair joined 2019; BIDMC anesthesia residency and cardiac fellowship undated; MD.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory: BIDMC anesthesia residency 1991–1995. Ambiguous fellowship classification excluded.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSamit Ghia takes over as PD October 2026; previous director A. Elisabeth Abramowicz sinceAugust 2016 with14month hiatus. Exact day not inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessional faculty bio: St Luke's-Roosevelt anesthesia residency and Chicago adult cardiothoracic fellowship; no dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStephanie Jones anesthesiology chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStephanie B. Jones MD: WashU medical school and Barnes-Jewish anesthesia residency/chief residency; no dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Zucker chair, distinct from UTSouthwestern's Stephanie Caprice Jones.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory: WashU anesthesia residency 1993–1996; MD 1992.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram director Ngugi Kinyungu MD MBA; survey06-12-2026.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChicago anesthesia residency07/2007–06/2010; Loyola pain fellowship07/2011–06/2012; MD 2006.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDrew Accordino MD MHCM chair; Jennifer McDonald MD director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCornell anesthesia residency completion 2013.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrimary residency class roster includes Drew Accordino.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJoseph Gallombardo residency director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePaul Alfano MD chair at Staten Island University Hospital.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSECONDARY professional directory: Mount Sinai MAIN-campus anesthesia residency 2011–2015; Jefferson MD 2011. Primary training verification still needed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe indexed first-page author footnote identifies Steven J. Barr as a resident in anesthesiology at Loma Linda. Submitted 04-01-2011; published January 2012. It names Applegate, Collier and Allard as faculty coauthors. Full residency endpoints and personal mentorship are not stated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial profile identifies Steven J. Barr, MD as an assistant clinical professor of anesthesiology.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLists Barr as an investigator on a perioperative transfusion-management project in February 2011. This supports research activity, not an independently dated residency interval.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUniversity bibliography identifies Richard L. Applegate, Steven J. Barr, Carl E. Collier and Martin W. Allard as coauthors. Research collaboration is recorded without creating a mentorship edge.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty CV records anesthesiology chief residency in 1979-1980 and chair appointment in July 2004. The stale Present endpoint is superseded by the university’s 2023 chair-transition announcement.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial provider biography confirms anesthesiology and internal medicine residencies at Loma Linda. Chief-residency dates are separately documented in his university CV.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed institutional faculty entry explicitly lists Bernard John Brandstater, Clinical Professor of Anesthesiology, with MBBS from Adelaide University, 1951.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceHussam Yousef Nagm, M.D. appears under Adult Cardiac in the 2023 certification list. This is a certification milestone; it is not a fellowship completion date or a current maintenance-of-certification check.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional bibliography records the 2023 Cureus paper (DOI 10.7759/cureus.35364) by Adrian G. Yabut, Bradlee Bachar and Hussam Nagm. Records research collaboration, without assigning a teacher or training relationship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthor affiliations place Nagm in cardiac anesthesiology at Kaweah Health. Coauthors are Edmund Wang, Van N. Trinh and Bradlee J. Bachar. Publication documents a dated affiliation and collaboration, not the start of employment or individual supervision.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNagm and Bradlee Bachar have Kaweah cardiothoracic anesthesiology affiliations. Other coauthors are Oliver M. Marigold (Kaweah) and Ahmed M. Abuaisha (University of Tripoli). These are research collaborators; no mentorship direction or training interval is stated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrinted/PDF p. 31 names Gary Robelen, MD (MCW 1984), as chair of anesthesiology and pain medicine at Steward–St. Elizabeth’s Medical Center in Boston. This is a 2017 role observation. Neither his full chair tenure nor his anesthesia training is stated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed publisher author metadata identifies Gary T. Robelen as Chairman of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine at St. Elizabeth’s in the 2006 article. Together with the separate 2017 observation, this is a lead for investigating the 2016 department; continuity between those observations has not been verified.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe St. Elizabeth’s section identifies Mark A. Lovich as residency program director and explicitly dates the recording to 2020. It does not establish that he was director during Nagm’s 2016 resident/fellow observation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-14. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Arndt and Waller oral-history follow-upOriginal transcript, PDF pages 1–2: medical-school mentoring by Bernard Briggs at 02:27–03:42; MGH residency and additional cardiac training at 04:27–07:15; Emory chair appointment in 1986 at 17:13–17:37. Automatic transcription distorts Richard Kitz’s name; identity and dates are independently corroborated. Selected passages reviewed; recording not watched.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Arndt and Waller oral-history follow-upManagement, printed page 84: Emory professor/chair 1986–2002; MUSC chair 2002–2005; MGH/Harvard anesthesiology residency and cardiac anesthesia fellowship together 1972–1975. This company-authored biography does not separate training-phase endpoints or give chair transition months.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Arndt and Waller oral-history follow-upInstitutional account dates Kitz’s leadership of MGH anesthesia and its residency program to 1969–1994, encompassing Waller’s separately dated 1972–1975 training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Arndt and Waller oral-history follow-upPDF page 6, 2013 award entry, visually checked: Arndt completed residency and fellowship at Emory University Hospital and Clinics, Atlanta. Individual training dates and fellowship specialty are unstated. The asset collection matches the UWM at Waukesha Foundation website; a current direct PDF link was not located.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Arndt and Waller oral-history follow-upIndexed institutional roster explicitly lists George Arndt, MD, Professor (CHS) Emeritus. Direct retrieval timed out; the current indexed entry was reviewed. No faculty appointment start or retirement year is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal departmental memorial: Pittsburgh anesthesiology residency 1976–1979; Pittsburgh residency director 1986–1997; moved to UNM as residency director in 1997 and later served as vice chair. UNM director end date unstated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal UNM memorial records arrival as program director in 1997 and nine years at UNM before moving to WVU. The institutional service interval is not the complete program-director term.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF, printed page 492 / PDF page 494, text read and visually checked. Lists John Wills as chair, David Wilks and Hugh Martin as professors, Paul Diana as associate professor and James Harding as assistant professor. This is a 2005–2006 faculty observation, not a full appointment chronology. Wills degrees are printed inconsistently.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional biography names Chris Arndt, MD, MBA, chair of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine. Used for the completed MBA credential; distinguished from George Arndt at Wisconsin.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-15. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF page 4 names Shaji Faisal in residency class 2019 with Mount Sinai cardiothoracic fellowship destination. Does not establish exact residency start or fellowship completion. Access: original institutional page or PDF text reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJune 19, 2025 account names Shaji Faisal under Pediatric Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology, distinct from Pediatric Anesthesiology; graduation celebrations June 7–8. No exact enrollment start stated. Access: original institutional page or PDF text reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJoseph Mathew steps down end of June 2025; Padma Gulur starts July 1, 2025. Supports overlap with June 2025 graduating cohort, not a Gulur training link. Access: original institutional page or PDF text reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF page 3 welcomes Annie Stumpf among incoming CA1 residents. Establishes clinical-anesthesia start in 2020, not an internship start. Access: original institutional page or PDF text reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF pages 4–5: residency-program update by Tony Oliva names Annie Stumpf and Kevin Kim as first selected critical-care-track residents under Martin Krause. Selection is not completion of a fellowship; full Oliva director tenure not established. Access: original institutional page or PDF text reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Anthony Oliva MD PhD and Colorado anesthesiology residency completion 2013; internship 2010. No precise residency start stated. Access: original institutional page or PDF text reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProfessional Training and Employment explicitly dates Yale anesthesiology residency 1987–1990 and cardiovascular fellowship 1990–1991. Original institutional profile reviewed. Endowed Reves title is not a mentor connection.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Conference faculty lineage researchOriginal author block identifies R. E. Galgon as Senior Resident at Wisconsin. Published August 22, 2011; associated study presented September 2010. This is a dated resident-role observation, not exact enrollment or graduation dates. Coauthorship alone is not mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Conference faculty lineage researchRichard E. Galgon is explicitly listed as a 2010 Resident Trainee Award recipient; corroborates trainee status. Institution comes from the separately cited original paper.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Conference faculty lineage researchOriginal author affiliation identifies Robert A. Pearce as Professor and Chair, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Wisconsin–Madison, in a December 2010 publication. Dated observation only; not a full appointment term.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Conference faculty lineage researchNames Richard E. Galgon and Rick Galgon, MD, MS; Albany medical degree, Johns Hopkins masters degree, and Wisconsin faculty affiliation. The page is undated; no contemporary UW appointment rank or full training dates inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Conference faculty lineage researchOriginal scan visually reviewed: printed page 294, PDF page 305, top-right column. NYU Medical Center anesthesia program 040-35-21-106 lists Herman Turndorf, MD, Program Director. Edition observation, not his full director or chair tenure.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Conference faculty lineage researchNYU anesthesiology residency completed 2014, Northwestern MD 2010, current assistant professor. Publication list also uses Aaron Primm. No exact residency start or named personal mentor stated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResident Teaching Award 2015–2016; MD2014. D.ABA May2019 is board certification, not residency completion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInterim chair from April1,2014; permanent appointment September1,2015.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal pages2–3 visually reviewed: residency began1980; three Rochester years; Jack Michenfelder and Roy Cucchiara explicitly named early mentors. Alan Sessler named chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEmeritus professor; Mayo anesthesia residency completed1983; MD Rush1980.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceStanford anesthesia residency completed1981.1979 is medicine research fellowship, not a confirmed anesthesia residency start. Current professor and former chair.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal one-page first-person recollection names John Severinghaus and Ted Eger as research advisers; fellowship began July1960.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor. Research fellowship at Outcomes Research Institute in Vienna; dates independently supplied by Sessler’s CV research-fellows table, printedp30.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSearch-indexed self-published profile dates2017–2021 and MCW CA-3 award June2021; institutional UW Health confirms MCW residency without years. Direct LinkedIn retrieval blocked; do not call this full-page verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting reference274 appearances by186 named members. Confirms presentation roles, not mentorship or complete ASA attendance. Roster read October17,2026.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal page retrieved. Associate professor; Cornell anesthesia residency completion2015, Penn critical-care fellowship2016, internship2012 separately listed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional graduation roster explicitly names Alexander Fort.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal institutional profile retrieved: clinical anesthesiology faculty, Jackson residency2016 and critical-care fellowship2017.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal roster names Arnaldo Vera-Arroyo in2016–2017 cohort and Albert Varon in1985.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRelevant original CV pages1–5 reviewed. Duke anesthesia residency July1975–June1977; pulmonary/hyperbaric fellowship January1974–June1975 is separate. SUNY chairJuly1989–April2005; USF chairApril2005–June2008. Research adviser to Richard Moon1975–1977 explicitly listed p5. CV linked by first-person consulting biography; not all76pages reviewed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education: UVA anesthesiology residency completion2013; Mayo regional fellowship2014. Mayo Florida identity; do not assign Rochester faculty affiliation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education lists Hopkins anesthesia residency completion2000. Prior surgery residencies remain separate. Current UF professor and neuroanesthesiology chief.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed professional training declaration lists Hopkins anesthesia January1997–December1999. UF biography gives2000 completion. Preserve discrepancy; both endpoint variants fall in Johns1999–2003 chair era.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSame official provider page labels Steve Mark Frank and Steven M. Frank; education lists anesthesia residency completion1989. Current academic title professor; older narrative says associate professor.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUF anesthesia residency2001; Emory cardiothoracic fellowship2002; internal medicine internship1998 and neuroscience PhD1997 are separate.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceYale anesthesia residency2013, combined clinical neuroanesthesia/T32 fellowship2015, PhD2017. Each phase recorded separately.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUF anesthesia residency completion2013 and regional fellowship2014. Different phases; personal Boezaart mentorship not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceInstitutional account states Nin joined UF for residency2009.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceUF anesthesia residency1998 and cardiothoracic fellowship1999.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesia residency at Jackson Memorial completed 2014; Columbia critical care fellowship 2015. Current associate professor and critical care fellowship director.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNorthwestern residency 2007, fellowship 2008, postdoctoral fellowship 2010; MD and MPH explicit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJanuary 22, 2026 institutional article explicitly identifies Toledo as medical student Jean-Paul (JP) Russo’s research mentor; Toledo professor and chief of obstetric anesthesiology. No residency or MD credential inferred for Russo.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMGH pain fellowship completed 2011; UF anesthesia residency 2006–2010. MD and PhD explicitly listed. Biography and education table disagree on PhD year; no PhD date used for placement.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJackson Memorial transplant anesthesia fellowship completed 2008. Two education rows describe the same institution, field and year; stored as one training phase. Current professor of clinical anesthesiology; MD and MS explicit.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesiology 102:1050–1057. First-person opening explicitly identifies Emanuel M. Papper among Modell’s mentors. Read only as indexed reproduction at OpenAlex W1979159789; original publisher PDF could not be retrieved. PROBABLE pending original text verification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSearch-index reproduction of the authored lecture opening names Papper as mentor. Original PDF inaccessible; full text not independently verified. Bibliographic record confirms author, title, year and DOI.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceASRA-authored article, first published in ASRA News February 2016, explicitly names Kayser Enneking among Mercedes Concepcion’s mentees. Mentorship dates and Concepcion’s own Waters root remain unresolved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial 12-officer roster; updated June12,2026, checked October17. Incoming elections are not assumed effective.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF page49: Penn anesthesiology residency1964–1966, faculty until1968, Wake chair1983–1998.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education lists Hopkins anesthesia residency completion2005 and MD2001; current header professor of clinical anesthesiology and critical care.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Robert Thomsen elected ASA assistant treasurer; institutional identity corroboration.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency completion1996, pain fellowship1997, neurology postdoctoral fellowship1998; MD and PhD separately listed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial education: internal medicine internship1994, anesthesia residency1997; Arizona clinician.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceASA-issued2024 release confirms full-name identity and Mayo Arizona role; current office from2026 roster, not this older announcement.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePrintedpp14–15: explicitly identifies Ernie Henschle as Kampine’s third mentor, who shaped his anesthesia career. Spelling varies in article; MCW history and primary publications use Ernest O. Henschel. No upstream Waters claim.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Cara Rathmell matched to MGH anesthesiology. A match is not proof of completed residency; no end date inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Dr Cara Rathmell MD and Dr Susana Vacas presenting their article. Coauthorship is not mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial search-indexed profile names ASA Speaker and Miami/Jackson anesthesiology residency completed1997, internship1994. Direct URL now redirects; exact enrollment dates not given. Medical-degree-year inconsistency not used.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal PDF downloaded; printedp327/PDFp328 visually verified. Program040-11-21-036 lists N W Brian Craythorne MD as program director. Annual directory based on1995survey; not a continuous tenure assertion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial AMA physician record confirms full middle name Phillip; no Jr or Sr suffix, no second anesthesiologist identified.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicit resident role in dated Fall2020 studio archive; overlaps established Pearl chair1999–2021.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRegional and acute pain fellow graduate during McQueen chair era.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSame official guide names chief resident Dassow and department chair McQueen / residency PD Simon; no full residency interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDuke Heart explicitly names Mamoun primary mentor for Bose QI project reducing prolonged postoperative ventilation. Mamoun upstream route not established.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePatzner’s employer biography explicitly dates UW anesthesia residency2005–2009, overlapping Goelzer chairmanship2005–2006; chair dates supplied independently by parent from original CV.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial Iowa recent-graduates page names Richard Lennertz in Class2017, within Wong’s chairmanship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceChicago named Harrison a resident and incoming chief on10March2017; existing2018 chair-departure source establishes Apfelbaum’s nearly17 years of service encompassing this observation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDouglas Coursin: Anesthesiology residency 1980
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMary McSweeney: Anesthesiology residency and cardiothoracic/vascular fellowship PG1996; phase dates not separated
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJay Yang: Anesthesiology resident/fellow 1987–1991
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal dated faculty list: Keith Baker MGH vice chair of education, Daniel Saddawi-Konefka MGH residency PD, Matt Tung MGH associate PD. Jimin Kim is BWH PD; campuses remain distinct.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCommittee biography gives MGH anesthesia residency1989–1992; BWH medicine internship1987–1988 and endocrinology research fellowship1988–1989 are distinct. Old current-role narrative not used to refresh2026roles.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine; 2018. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine; 2009. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Critical Care Medicine; 2005. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology; 1992. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine; 1997. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology; 2023. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Massachusetts General Hospital; Anesthesiology; 1997–2000. published interval
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine; 2014–2017. published interval
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology; 1990–1993. published interval
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Washington University in St. Louis; Anesthesiology; 2012–2015. published interval
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology; 7/1989–6/1992. published interval
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Cardiac Anesthesiology; 2002. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Pediatric Anesthesiology; 2010. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania; Anesthesiology; 1989. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology; 2011–2014. published interval
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResearch fellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Pain Medicine; explicit primary mentor Srinivasa N Raja; 2003–2005. published interval
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology; biography identifies cardiac; 2012. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Critical Care Medicine; 2016. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine; 2009. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University; Anesthesiology; 2005–2007. published interval; preferred CV detail
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Cardiac Anesthesiology; 2014. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Anesthesiology; 1987. completion year only
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Johns Hopkins University; Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine; 1984–1986. published interval; preferred CV detail
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDated training overlaps published program leadership. This does not establish personal mentorship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial Hopkins clinical profile dates MGH anesthesia residency1992 and fellowship1993, within Kitz1969–1994.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal CV separately dates residency phases2010–2012 and2014–2015; use2010–2012clinical overlap with Ulatowski2004–July2013.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal signed CV explicitly dates both Hopkins phases inside Ulatowski chairmanship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSigned27January2026CV dates Hopkins training2005–2009 within Ulatowski chairmanship.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial clinical profile identifies1991Hopkins anesthesia residency; two Rogers chair-end chronologies1991/1992 require boundary qualification.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial Hopkins clinical profile dates Penn residency1984/fellowship1985 within Wollman1972–1987.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial Hopkins clinical profile dates MGH anesthesia residency completion1990 within Kitz1969–1994.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial BWH research profile explicitly dates UF residency2002–2006 within Nikolaus chair1997–2008.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRehosted original RajaCV explicitly dates Seattle anesthesia residency1977–1979, overlapping Hornbein1978–1994.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Massachusetts General Hospital; Anesthesia & Critical Care; 1986. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Massachusetts General Hospital; Critical Care Anesthesiology; 2012. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Massachusetts General Hospital; Critical Care; 2003. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: UC San Francisco; Anesthesia; 2003. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Massachusetts General Hospital; Anesthesia & Critical Care; 2005. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Boston Medical Center; ; Boston Medical Center; date not stated. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFellowship: Massachusetts General Hospital; Critical Care; 2019. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person account explicitly names scientific mentor. Upstream research branch unresolved.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency: Institution as described in original source; ; Massachusetts General Hospital, Anesthesiology, 2004. Completion year only; no full interval inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professional affiliation checked October17,2026. Faculty listing alone does not establish mentorship or residency training.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicitly identifies Elie Adam as postdoc in Emery N. Brown laboratory. Research training, no clinical residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOriginal biography explicitly identifies postdoctoral training at MGH Center of Genomic Medicine working with Richa Saxena; years unstated.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Theodor Kolobow as NIH mentor2000–2005; another provider biography says three years. Retain duration discrepancy. Recruitment by Zapol is separate, not mentoring.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-17. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceTheodore Striker directed the pediatric department 1976–2002. This is separate from the adult Cincinnati residency.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceLists MGH anesthesia residency and chief residency in 1994; no residency start year.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFirst-person account names four teachers. Describes Budiansky as a post-accreditation graduate while Avitsian directed the program.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIndexed primary newsletter names Cullen division chair 1938–1958; full PDF retrieval failed.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referencePDF p.12 names work with Carron as a UVA resident and a one-year pain fellowship. The reference to 1975 does not unambiguously specify entry or completion.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNames Carron, DiFazio and Rowlingson as Weinberg’s UVA mentors; no dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAuthor biography dates MGH residency completion 2003 and cardiac fellowship 2004. Indexed primary text; direct open blocked.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceExplicitly identifies Harmel as Lamont’s anesthesia resident during the first blue baby operation.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesia residency completion 2005; critical care fellowship completion 2006.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceIdentifies Beal as a UCSD resident in apparently retrospective metadata. Does not establish enrollment in publication year 2019 or exact dates.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFull professional name. No named upstream teacher established here.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-18. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent professor and chair Howard B. Gutstein.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-28. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRetained chair research snapshot; see individual role and training claims.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-25. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSupports the specific records cited in the program and relationship evidence.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Brenda A. Gentz as Chair, Department of Anesthesiology (Phoenix). Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent hospital anesthesiology team names Sheila Ryan Barnett as department chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency leadership lists Ellen A. Seiffert as Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent DMC residency faculty, director welcome and leadership list name Muhammad Jaffar as Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Matthew Charles Desciak as Department Chair of Anesthesiology. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOak Hill faculty page names Pena as facility medical director of its anesthesia department. Exact facility medical director title retained; no chair title found. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Lisa Tomasello as Chief of Anesthesia, HCA Florida Westside Hospital. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Justin Hruska as Program Director, Anesthesiology, Henry Ford St. John Hospital. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe South Nassau Clinical Leadership section names Alan Sim anesthesiology department chair. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJones's Mayo biography identifies the department chair role and the Jacksonville, Florida location. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Florida residency faculty page's program director welcome is signed by Nathan Waldron. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Steffen E. Meiler as Professor and Chair, Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial anesthesia staffing employer listing for St. Mary's General Hospital names Harish Nandigam as Chief Anesthesiologist and mentions the residency program. Current official NAPA employer listing indexed on 2026-10-11; full-page text unavailable. Clinical chief scope is St. Mary's General Hospital, not an inferred academic chair or Saint Clare's campus chief. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNRMP exact program ACGME 0403300002 lists Pradeep Balasubramaniam as Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Anesthesiology Residency Program section lists David Broussard under Chair/Section Head. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial current profile identifies Stierer as interim chair and states appointment occurred in February 2026. Interim designation retained; February 2026 appointment explicit in source. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency leadership and contacts section identifies Grap as residency director. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMedical school Department Chairs directory identifies Thomas Bladek as Chair of Anesthesiology. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency director message names Vlad Frenk and explicitly labels him Program Director, Anesthesiology Residency. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe current academic-department administration directory names Gildasio De Oliveira Chair of Anesthesiology. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency Program Administration lists Christopher Malgieri as program director. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe residency welcome names Gary R. Stier as chair of the department at RUHS Medical Center. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceProgram leadership page identifies Daniel J. Brown under Chairman. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceRobert Packer Hospital residency director welcome is signed by Michael Hsu, Program Director, Guthrie Anesthesiology. Leadership page corroborates the name and role; inconsistent MD/DO labels on official pages are not carried into the name. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment chair message names Alex Y. Bekker as Professor and Chair and identifies the department as Anesthesia and Perioperative Care. Corroborated by University Hospital faculty profile; exact NJMS, distinct from Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial program directors page identifies Jean D. Eloy as PD, separately listing APDs and site directors. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceMeet the Chair and Administrative Faculty identify Lewis as department chair. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe program director's welcome is signed by Landgraf as Residency Program Director. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe department chair's message and leadership page name Michael S. Green and identify him as the department Chair and Professor. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe institutional anesthesia program overview is signed by Stephen P. Winikoff, Chairman. Official program overview chair signature reviewed 2026-10-11; dated role snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe program director's welcome is signed by Seth Landa, Program Director. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe anesthesiology faculty page, updated August 13, 2026, lists Syed Shah as Professor and Chair. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe residency director's message names Schabel and explicitly lists her as Residency Program Director. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOctober 21, 2025 official bulletin explicitly names Dennis Dimaculangan as Interim Chair. Current official program contacts directory also names him Department Chairperson; no permanent-chair transition date established. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency director welcome names David Wlody as Professor and Program Director. Corroborated by current official program contacts and October 21, 2025 bulletin. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department chair message is signed by Fenghua Li as Interim Chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNRMP exact program ACGME 0403521113 lists Carlos Lopez as Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceSpecific Anesthesiology faculty page identifies Yuliana Salamanca-Padilla as Chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Department Co-Interim Chairs section explicitly labels Elizabeth Rivas Interim Department Chair — Anesthesiology. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official campus directory lists Ashraf Farag Interim Department Chair — Anesthesiology in the Lubbock department. Official campus-directory entry reviewed 2026-10-11; the department page also places Farag under Co-Interim Chairs and identifies his additional Medical Director — OR Services role. Dated snapshot only. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe active NRMP track matches ACGME 0404811153 and names Dan Brodie program director. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent chair welcome is signed by Luis Tollinche, Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official residency team's roster labels John Hamilton Core Faculty/Chairman. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe director's welcome identifies Longenecker as Program Director, Interim, for the Reading Hospital program. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency program welcome is signed by Erin Grawe, Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Our Leadership section names John Adam Reich department chair. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Ruben J. Azocar as Chairman, Anesthesiology. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial residency team lists Martin as residency program director. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment contact page lists J. Matthias Walz under Department Chair. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent program administration page labels Demetri Adrahtas as Residency Program Director. Corroborated by current NRMP https://programdirectory.nrmp.org/umass-chan-medical-school-ma-3050040c0/; department contact page still names Aaron Scott under residency without an explicit director title. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Departmental Administration section names Brian M. Parker as Department Chair. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNRMP active listing for ACGME 0400300002 names Samuel Galvagno as Program Director. The university factsheet also lists Galvagno as program director while stating a national search has begun; this confirms a current snapshot only. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Anesthesiology team page lists Ken Johnson under Chair. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFaculty listing names Jill Mhyre as Department Chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency leadership page names Riley Carpenter Lide as Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceJacksonville faculty page names James (Jim) G Cain as department chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDirector welcome and leadership listing identify Abdalhai Alshoubi as the anesthesiology residency program director. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceKU's current directory identifies Walker Jr. as anesthesiology chairperson and explicitly assigns him to the Wichita department. Current official KU directory reviewed on 2026-10-11: title is Chairperson Anesthesiology -Professor, department is Anesthesiology-Wichita. March 2026 signed Kansas Senate testimony and HCA biography last updated 2025-06-04 corroborate the chair role; no October appointment start inferred. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceActive NRMP listing matches ACGME 0401922051 and names Walker as program director. Active NRMP ACGME 0401922051 lists James Walker. Current official KU directory identifies the same Wichita chair as James Walker Jr, MD: https://apps.kumc.edu/Directory/Home/FetchPersonDetails/P1374. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Gina Hendren as Chairperson, Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe departmental welcome is signed Sean Clifford, Chairman; the page identifies the University of Louisville department. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official residency welcome names Brittany Maggard as Residency Program Director. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent faculty profile identifies Candiotti as professor and departmental chairman. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceEducation team lists Banks as vice chair for education and residency program director. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Michael H. Wall as Department Chair, Anesthesiology. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Mojca Remskar as Anesthesiology Residency Program Director. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe departmental landing page names Quinn Johnson as Chairman. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official residency page lists Fred O'Donnell as Residency Program Director. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceResidency accreditation leadership names Jennifer Elliott as Academic Chairman. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Anesthesiology faculty profile identifies Michael J. Duncan II as Residency Program Director. Current official faculty profile reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment homepage states Andrew Patterson serves as chair of the Department of Anesthesiology. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent Residency Program Leadership section labels Amy Duhachek-Stapelman as Director, Residency Program. The May 2025 graduation report described Andrea Dutoit as program director; current leadership page instead lists Dutoit as an associate director. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceDepartment Administration listing names Heath Higgins as Interim Chair. Corroborated by current College of Medicine clinical department leadership and faculty profile. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent residency leadership listing names Casey Windrix as Residency Program Director, separately labeling associate and assistant directors. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial indexed faculty page identifies Elfren A. Colón-Rodríguez as Department Chair. Current official faculty indexed listing checked 2026-10-11; full-page request timed out, so role evidence is from indexed text. Check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceAnesthesiology leadership contact listing names Peter Wu as Department Chair. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe Memphis UTHSC anesthesiology faculty page lists Mary Billstrand as Chair. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe program leadership page explicitly identifies Sherrod as Residency Program Director. Official institution page reviewed; snapshot of publicly listed leadership. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial faculty page identifies Patrick O. McConville as Chair; department directory corroborates. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceFaculty and staff page identifies R. David Warters as Professor and Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Maxim Eckmann as Professor and Department Chair, Anesthesiology. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Crystal Manohar as Residency Program Director. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent departmental welcome is signed by Vidal Melo as department chair. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial residency leadership page lists Farmer as residency PD and education vice chair. Current official page checked on 2026-10-11. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Kimberly D. Jenkins as Chair, Department of Anesthesiology. Official faculty roster last updated August 13, 2026; current checked snapshot. An older Alan Marco profile still carries chair/PD titles. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceCurrent department chair welcome is signed by Rebecca A. Aslakson as Chair. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNRMP exact program ACGME 0405011158 lists Emily Stebbins as Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe active anesthesiology track identifies Gregory Bouska as program director and gives ACGME 0400100001. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Aland Lee as Chair of Anesthesiology, Virtua South. Official hospital leadership search listing; opening timed out. Regional title preserved; not inferred to be a system-wide program chair. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Sarah Campbell as Chair of Anesthesiology, Virtua North. Official hospital leadership search listing; opening timed out. Regional title preserved; not inferred to be a system-wide program chair. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Saad Rasheed as Chair of Anesthesiology, Virtua Our Lady of Lourdes Camden. Official hospital leadership search listing; opening timed out. Hospital title preserved; not inferred to be a system-wide program chair. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Edward Nemergut II as Professor and Chair of Anesthesiology. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe official page identifies Arpan Kohli as Professor and Residency Program Director, Anesthesiology. Current official institutional listing; checked snapshot, not a tenure interval. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceThe department's Westchester Medical Center team lists Peter Panzica chair and director of anesthesiology at WMCHealth. Official source checked 2026-10-11; role is a dated snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNRMP lists Kinyungu as Program Director for the South Shore anesthesiology program with matching ACGME ID 0403500001. Official NRMP program page reviewed; the institution's program page returned an internal error. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceNRMP exact program ACGME 0403500182 lists Judith Aronsohn as Program Director. Current official listing reviewed on 2026-10-11; the check date is a snapshot, not a tenure start. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Supporting referenceOfficial affiliated faculty directory lists Paul Alfano as Chair, Anesthesia specifically under Staten Island University Hospital. Corroborated by Northwell institutional award nomination page https://northwell.secure-platform.com/a/gallery/rounds/18/details/24420 identifying Alfano as Chair, Anesthesia; SIUH service page returned 403. Current role snapshot; no earlier tenure or personal mentorship is inferred.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-11. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadNicholas M. Greene. Retrieve the original profile for exact MGH training years and named teachers. PubMed supplies no abstract; it does not close Greene’s upstream branch. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadNicholas M. Greene. Retrieve Reves’s tribute as a second account of Greene’s education. An editor’s relationship with the subject does not establish clinical mentorship. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadRonald D. Miller. Editor-in-chief tribute supplies career context. Its abstract dates journal leadership, not the UCSF chair tenure; use the separate AUA/UCSF memorial for chair dates. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadDaniel C. Moore; David Brown; Bridenbaugh brothers. Abstract describes unnamed protégés. Retrieve the five-page original before identifying them or using it to root the Brown/Bridenbaugh branch. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadAlon P. Winnie; L. Donald Bridenbaugh; Harold Carron; P. Prithvi Raj; Jordan Katz. Collective founder biographies are a training-history target. PubMed has no abstract and publisher access failed; membership or coauthorship is not mentorship. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadPhillip O. Bridenbaugh; David Brown. Award biography is a target for Mason, Stanford and London training. Metadata alone supplies no teacher or date. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadHenry K. Beecher; Massachusetts General Hospital. First-person MGH memories are a named-teacher target. No PubMed abstract; do not infer mentorship from an author’s recollection title. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadHenry K. Beecher; Massachusetts General Hospital. Recollection explicitly covers MGH 1946–1957 in its title. Original text is needed for any individual training or teaching claim. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadPaul G. Barash; Yale; Albert C. Perrino; Natalie F. Holt. Teaching biography is a Yale mentorship target. No PubMed abstract; author identity led to a separate Yale education profile, not a CV or proven mentorship. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadJohn Gillies; Nicholas M. Greene; Edinburgh. Abstract says seven protégés became professors but does not name them. Retrieve the original before mapping Greene or any other candidate to Gillies. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadMichinosuke Amano; Seiji Tsuda; Japan; University of Chicago. June 2026 abstract dates Amano’s Chicago training completion to 1952. No individual teacher is named. References lead to GARIOA, Fulbright and Harvard mission documents. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadJapanese Fulbright scholars; United States residency training. Abstract identifies five residency-trained scholarship recipients without naming them. Retrieve the original tables before adding named training links. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadGARIOA; Japan; United States residency training. 2005 historical account cited by the 2026 paper. No PubMed abstract; retrieve original narrative and any named teachers. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadJoseph Artusio; Unitarian Service Committee; Japan; Harvard archives. 2007 mission history cited by the 2026 article. Original text needed; 1955 Uchimura letter and 1956 Artusio symposium document are exact archive leads, not reviewed testimony. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadAnne Marie Lynn; University of Washington; Seattle. Interview abstract describes her pediatric anesthesia career and teaching but names no individual trainee. Retrieve the interview for specific UW teachers and fellows. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadDolly D. Hansen; Boston Children’s Hospital; Harvard. Interview abstract describes broad mentoring and program-building. Retrieve the interview before turning that into named trainee relationships. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadAcademic anesthesiology; 1975–1990; J. G. Reves. October 1, 2026 history chapter, metadata and reference list reviewed. No abstract or original body available; institutional development is not person-to-person mentorship. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadAcademic anesthesiology; 1990–2025; J. G. Reves. October 1, 2026 history chapter, metadata and references reviewed. Author identity led to a separate public historical Reves CV; the chapter itself remains unread. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadAcademic anesthesiology; department structure; leadership. October 1, 2026 chapter is a chair/program-history retrieval lead. Metadata only; no claim about its unreviewed body. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadUS anesthesiology chairpersons; CV research; Meghan Lane-Fall. Abstract reports 72 chair CVs received after a November 2019 request. This is evidence that a study used CVs, not evidence that its individual CVs are publicly released. Retrieve methods/supplements for any public inventory. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadJay J. Jacoby; dental anesthesiology training. Free PMC scanned two-page article is linked, but NLM XML has no article body. Original page images need review before adding teachers or trainees. Review: metadata and pmc scan locator reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadHorace Wells; W. Harry Archer; University of Pittsburgh archives. Abstract corrects the claim that Archer’s Wells letters were missing and identifies Pittsburgh’s collection. Archive availability lead, not a clinical ancestry edge. Review: abstract reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
PubMed historical article / CV retrieval leadJohn W. Severinghaus; UCSF; Thomas Hornbein; Lawrence Saidman. 2021 memorial is a UCSF career-history target. No PubMed abstract; coauthors alone are not mentor/trainee evidence. Review: metadata reviewed. Full article body not reviewed in this pass.
Reference reviewed 2026-10-12. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archive catalogDuke’s archive maintains a departmental chronology. Finding the chronology is separate from reviewing all departmental papers. October 1 deeper review adds the source-specific evidence and retrieval locators below. Catalog descriptions are separate from examined documents. CV and public archive update 2026-10-12: Gavin Martin: Dated academic-chair association candidate added, but personal Oxford teaching chain remains unresolved. Follow-up: Jeffrey Taekman: Two supported paths are available: named Russell mentorship via Kofke/Nemoto, and Shelley mentorship via the dated Miller/Vandam program path. Individual mentorship months remain unspecified. Public historical Reves CV sections identify18 named cardiac anesthesia fellows and their printed training intervals. Review covers the relevant section or catalog, not every item in the archive.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Faculty or program starting pointThe Alpert lecture biography dates Seymour Alpert’s GW teaching from 1948 to 1983. An endowed chair bearing his name does not extend his teaching tenure. Review covers the relevant section or catalog, not every item in the archive.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archive catalogThe Tucson finding aid describes departmental minutes (1975–1999), correspondence (1975–2005), and training booklets (1976–1990). The catalog requires an in-person visit for collection materials. These are Tucson records, not Phoenix. CV and public archive update 2026-10-12: Allison Lee Thoeny: University of California, San Francisco Anesthesiology residency . Follow-up: Charles Otto: Rovenstine program proposal via MGH training under Kitz’s leadership; no personally named clinical mentor. Review covers the relevant section or catalog, not every item in the archive.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.
Archive catalogMissouri’s university finding aid identifies anesthesiology material from 1961–1966 within a larger records series. Folder contents have not been inspected. Review covers the relevant section or catalog, not every item in the archive.
Reference reviewed 2026-09-30. Historical dates are recorded separately.